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相关论文: Born-Infeld-type phantom on the brane world

200 篇论文

We consider the cosmology of a ``3-brane universe'' in a five dimensional (bulk) space-time with a cosmological constant. We show that Einstein's equations admit a first integral, analogous to the first Friedmann equation, which governs the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Pierre Binetruy , Cedric Deffayet , Ulrich Ellwanger , David Langlois

We consider spacetime with torsion in a Randall-Sundrum (RS) scenario where torsion, identified with the rank-2 Kalb-Ramond field, exists in the bulk together with gravity. While the interactions of both graviton and torsion in the bulk are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Somasri Sen , Soumitra SenGupta

The global geometries of bulk vacuum space-times in the brane-universe models are investigated and classified in terms of geometrical invariants. The corresponding Carter-Penrose diagrams and embedding diagrams are constructed. It is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Victor Berezin

Models postulating the existence of additional spacelike dimensions of macroscopic or even infinite size, while viewing our observable universe as merely a 3-brane living in a higher-dimensional bulk were a major breakthrough when proposed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Nikolaos D. Pappas

A solution of codimension 2 brane is found for which 4 dimensional Friedmann cosmology is recovered on the brane with time dependent tension, in the Einstein frame. The effective parameter $p/\rho$ of equation of state on the brane can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hongsheng Zhang , Qi Guo , Rong-Gen Cai

We consider a string-inspired torsion-dilaton-gravity action in a Randall-Sundrum brane world scenario and show that, in an effective four-dimensional theory on the visible brane, the rank-2 antisymmetric Kalb-Ramond field (source of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Somasri Sen , Soumitra SenGupta

We consider brane world models, which can be constructed in the five-dimensional Brans-Dicke theory with bulk scalar field potentials suggested by the supergravity theory. For different choices of the potentials and parameters we get: (i)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexey S. Mikhailov , Yuri S. Mikhailov , Mikhail N. Smolyakov , Igor P. Volobuev

A regular bouncing universe is obtained in the context of a dilaton-gravity brane world scenario. The scale factor starts in a contracting inflationary phase both in the Einstein and in the string frame, it then undergoes a bounce (due to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefano Foffa

We investigate the semiclassical instability of the Randall-Sundrum brane world. We carefully analyze the bubble solution with the Randall-Sundrum background, which expresses the decay of the brane world. We evaluate the decay probability…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Ochiai , D. Ida , T. Shiromizu

We describe the late-time acceleration of the Universe within the paradigm of the brane-world scenario. More precisely, we show how a phantom-like behaviour or a crossing of the cosmological constant line can be achieved safely in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mariam Bouhmadi-López

Braneworld models with induced gravity exhibit phantom-like behaviour of the effective equation of state of dark energy. They can, therefore, naturally accommodate higher values of $H_0$, preferred by recent local measurements, while…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Satadru Bag , Varun Sahni , Arman Shafieloo , Yuri Shtanov

There are many interesting issues in the brane world with a large/warped extra dimension. We focus on the cosmological aspects. We review the cosmological solutions of the brane world and how the conventional four-dimensional cosmology is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hang Bae Kim

We provide the cosmological solutions for Randall-Sundrum models with the bulk energy-momentum $\hat T^5_5$ incorporated. It alters the Friedmann equation for the brane scale factor. We make a specific choice of $\hat T^5_5$ which is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hang Bae Kim

This work revises the Brane World Theory known as Randall-Sundrum with the modification of an exponential, redshift-dependent brane tension. This model is studied in a scenario assuming no dark energy, with the aim of determining whether it…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Kyra Jacobo , Dorian Araya

We consider a six dimensional brane world model, where the brane is described by a localized solution to the baby-Skyrme model extending in the extradimensions. The branes have a cosmological constant modeled by inflating four dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Yves Brihaye , Térence Delsate , Nobuyuki Sawado , Yuta Kodama

Here Randall-Sundrum brane-gravity models of the homogeneous and flat universe, dominated by phantom fluid, is considered. It is noted that brane-gravity corrections effect the behaviour of phantom fluid in RS-II model (where brane-tension…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-01-02 S. K. Srivastava

We consider the well-known Boltzmann brains problem in frames of simple phantom energy models with little rip and big rip singularity. It is showed that these models (i) satisfy to observational data and (ii) may be free from Boltzmann…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Artyom V. Astashenok , Artyom V. Yurov , Valerian V. Yurov

We present a new approximation method for solving the equations of motion for cosmological tensor perturbations in a Randall-Sundrum brane-world model of the type with one brane in a five-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime. This method…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Richard A. Battye , Andrew Mennim

We argue that the cosmological constant problem can be solved in a braneworld model with infinite-volume extra dimensions, avoiding no-go arguments applicable to theories that are four-dimensional in the infrared. Gravity on the brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , M. Shifman

In this manuscript we use the dynamical system approach to study the linear dynamics of a Randall-Sundrum braneworld model with a tachyon scalar field confined to the brane. We recognize that the form of the tachyon potential plays a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Arvin Ravanpak , Golnaz Farpour Fadakar