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Vortex dynamics in a thin superfluid ${}^4$He film as well as in a type II superconductor is described by the classical counterpart of the model advocated by Peierls, and used for deriving the ground states of the Fractional Quantum Hall…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 P. A. Horváthy

The ``exotic'' particle model with non-commuting position coordinates, associated with the two-parameter central extension of the planar Galilei group, can be used to derive the ground states of the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. A. Horvathy

We show that the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect can be phenomenologically described as a special flow of a quantum incompressible Euler liquid. This flow consists of a large number of vortices of the same chirality. In this approach each…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. B. Wiegmann

The ``Laughlin'' picture of the Fractional Quantum Hall effect can be derived using the ``exotic'' model based on the two-fold centrally-extended planar Galilei group. When coupled to a planar magnetic field of critical strength determined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Duval , P. A. Horvathy

Taking advantage of the two-parameter central extension of the planar Galilei group, we construct a non relativistic particle model in the plane. Owing to the extra structure, the coordinates do not commute. Our model can be viewed as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Duval , P. A. Horváthy

An existence theory is established for a coupled non-linear elliptic system, known as "vortex equations", describing the fractional quantum Hall effect in 2-dimensional double-layered electron systems. Via variational methods, we prove the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-15 Luciano Medina

The ``exotic'' particle model associated with the two-parameter central extension of the planar Galilei group can be used to derive the ground states of the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect. Similar equations arise for a semiclassical Bloch…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Horvathy

Generalizing from previous work on the integer quantum Hall effect, we construct the effective action for the analog of Laughlin states for the fractional quantum Hall effect in higher dimensions. The formalism is a generalization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Abhishek Agarwal , Dimitra Karabali , V. P. Nair

Quantum Hall Dynamics is formulated on von Neumann lattice representation where electrons in Landau levels are defined on lattice sites and are treated systematically like lattice fermions. We give a proof of the integer Hall effect, namely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Ishikawa , N. Maeda , T. Ochiai , H. Suzuki

The Laughlin state is an ansatz for the ground state of a system of 2D quantum particles submitted to a strong magnetic field and strong interactions. The two effects conspire to generate strong and very specific correlations between the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Nicolas Rougerie

We study the quantum dynamics in response to time-dependent external potentials of the edge modes of a small fractional quantum Hall fluid composed of few particles on a lattice in a bosonic Laughlin-like state at filling {\nu} = 1/2. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Alberto Nardin , Daniele De Bernardis , Rifat Onur Umucalilar , Leonardo Mazza , Matteo Rizzi , Iacopo Carusotto

Quantum Mechanics in the non-commutative plane is shown to admit the ``exotic'' symmetry of the doubly-centrally-extended Galilei group. When coupled to a planar magnetic field whose strength is the inverse of the non-commutative parameter,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Duval , P. A. Horváthy

The effective action for low-energy excitations of Laughlin's states is obtained by systematic expansion in inverse powers of the magnetic field. It is based on the W-infinity symmetry of quantum incompressible fluids and the associated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Andrea Cappelli , Enrico Randellini

A fractional quantization in a two dimensional space is proposed. The angular momenta of the two dimensional electrons are quantized in fractional numbers by the boundary conditions on a multi-layered Riemann surface. Extended wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hyeong Rag Lee

A natural, "perturbative", problem in the modelization of the fractional quantum Hall effect is to minimize a classical energy functional within a variational set based on Laughlin's wave-function. We prove that, for small enough pair…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Alessandro Olgiati , Nicolas Rougerie

The fractional quantum Hall effect in 2D electron gases submitted to large magnetic fields remains one of the most striking phenomena in condensed matter physics. Historically, the first observed signature is a Hall resistance quantized to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Nicolas Rougerie

Some aspects of the "exotic" particle, associated with the two-parameter central extension of the planar Galilei group are reviewed. A fundamental property is that it has non-commuting position coordinates. Other and generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 P. A. Horvathy , L. Martina , P. C. Stichel

A fractional quantum Hall liquid with multiple edges is considered. The computation of transport quantities such as current, noise and noise cross correlations in such multiple edge samples requires the implementation of so called Klein…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Guyon , P. Devillard , T. Martin , I. Safi

The fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effect is one of the most striking phenomena in condensed matter physics. It is described by a simple Laughlin wavefunction and has been thoroughly studied both theoretically and experimentally. In lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-07 Anne E. B. Nielsen , German Sierra , J. Ignacio Cirac

A non-relativistic plasma model endowed with an ``exotic'' structure associated with the two-parameter central extension of the planar Galilei group is constructed. Introducing a Chern-Simons statistical gauge field provides us with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Duval Z. Horváth , P. A. Horváthy
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