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We apply results from the geometry of nilpotent orbits and nilpotent Slodowy slices, together with modularity and asymptotic analysis of characters, to prove many new isomorphisms between affine W-algebras and affine Kac-Moody vertex…

表示论 · 数学 2024-11-20 Tomoyuki Arakawa , Jethro van Ekeren , Anne Moreau

The precise form of the foregrounds for sky-averaged measurements of the 21-cm line during and before the epoch of reionization is unknown. We suggest that the level of complexity in the foreground models used to fit global 21-cm data…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Geraint Harker

We present a deterministic algorithm for computing spaces of weight 1 modular forms with exotic representations. This algorithm is an improved version of Schaeffer's Hecke stability method, utilising the author's previous work on the…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-25 Kieran Child

We propose a novel way to define imaginary root subgroups associated with (timelike) imaginary roots of hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebras. Using in an essential way the theory of unitary irreducible representation of covers of the group…

表示论 · 数学 2024-07-31 Alex J. Feingold , Axel Kleinschmidt , Hermann Nicolai

We show that every point $x_0\in [0,1]$ carries a representation of a $C^*$-algebra that encodes the orbit structure of the linear mod 1 interval map $f_{\beta,\alpha}(x)=\beta x +\alpha$. Such $C^*$-algebra is generated by partial…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-05-17 Carlos Correia Ramos , Nuno Martins , Paulo R. Pinto

In this paper we give a combinatorial description of the Cauchy completion of the categories $\mathcal{E}_q$ and $\overline{\mathcal{SE}_N}$ recently introduced by the first author and Snyder. This in turns gives a combinatorial description…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-04-11 Cain Edie-Michell , Hans Wenzl

It is demonstrated how a set of particle representations, familiar from the Standard Model, collectively form a superalgebra. Those representations mirroring the internal behaviour of the Standard Model's gauge bosons, and three generations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 N. Furey

The paper deals with the complete classification of a subclass of complex filiform Leibniz algebras in dimensions 5 and 6. This subclass arises from the naturally graded filiform Lie algebras. We give a complete list of algebras. In…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-01-06 I. S. Rakhimov , Munther A. Hassan

Closed form expressions for a multivector exponential and logarithm are presented in real Clifford geometric algebras Cl(p,q)when n=p+q=1 (complex and hyperbolic numbers) and n=2 (Hamilton, split and conectorine quaternions). Starting from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Adolfas Dargys , Arturas Acus

After reviewing the three well-known methods to obtain Lie algebras and superalgebras from given ones, namely, contractions, deformations and extensions, we describe a fourth method recently introduced, the expansion of Lie (super)algebras.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. A. de Azcarraga , J. M. Izquierdo , M. Picon , O. Varela

We determine the gauge symmetries of all p-forms in maximal three-dimensional gauged supergravity by requiring invariance of the Lagrangian. It is shown that in a particular ungauged limit these symmetries are in precise correspondence to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-15 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Olaf Hohm , Teake A. Nutma

An operation of associative, commutative and distributive multiplication on { Euclidean vector space} $\mathbb{E}_4$ is introduced by a skew circulant matrix. The resulting algebra $\mathbb{W}$ over $\mathbb{R}$ is isomorphic to $\mathbb{C}…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-08-03 Ján Haluška , Małgorzata Jastrzębska

The eleven-dimensional gravitational action invariant under local Poincare transformations is given by the dimensional continuation of the Euler class of ten dimensions. Here we show that the supersymmetric extension of this action leads,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mokhtar Hassaine , Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

A review is given of ideas in electromagnetic duality and connections to integrable field theories with soliton solutions. This leads on to a summary of recent work on Lorentzian algebras.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Ian Olive

We define Euclid polynomials $E_{k+1}(\lambda) = E_{k}(\lambda)\left(E_{k}(\lambda) - 1\right) + 1$ and $E_{1}(\lambda) = \lambda + 1$ in analogy to Euclid numbers $e_k = E_{k}(1)$. We show how to construct companion matrices…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-19 Eunice Y. S. Chan , Robert M. Corless

We consider the relation between higher spin gauge fields and real Kac-Moody Lie algebras. These algebras are obtained by double and triple extensions of real forms g_0 of the finite-dimensional simple algebras g arising in dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Marc Henneaux , Axel Kleinschmidt , Hermann Nicolai

Simple modules for the restricted Witt superalgebra $W(m,n,1)$ are considered. Conditions are provided for the restricted and nonrestricted Kac modules to be simple.

环与代数 · 数学 2009-05-12 Bin Shu , Chaowen Zhang

Several recent papers construct auxiliary polynomials to bound the Weil height of certain classes of algebraic numbers from below. Following these techniques, the author gave a general method for introducing auxiliary polynomials to…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-22 Charles L. Samuels

We show that every higher Auslander algebra $A_{n+1}^d$ of type $\mathbb{A}$ such that $\gcd(n,d)=1$ is derived equivalent to a certain replicated algebra $B=B_0^{(n+d)}$. Moreover ${\rm{gldim}} B = nd$ and $B$ admits an $nd$-cluster…

表示论 · 数学 2025-12-01 Wei Xing

Kac's ten-dimensional simple Jordan superalgebra over a field of characteristic 5 is obtained from a process of semisimplification, via tensor categories, from the exceptional simple Jordan algebra (or Albert algebra), together with a…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-12-13 Alberto Elduque , Pavel Etingof , Arun S. Kannan