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相关论文: Nonlocal action for long-distance modifications of…

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We construct the covariant nonlocal action for recently suggested long-distance modifications of gravity theory motivated by the cosmological constant and cosmological acceleration problems. This construction is based on the special…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. O. Barvinsky

A nonlocal form of the effective gravitational action could cure the unboundedness of euclidean gravity with Einstein action. On sub-horizon length scales the modified gravitational field equations seem compatible with all present tests of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. Wetterich

We present generic form of the covariant nonlocal action for infrared modifications of Einstein theory recently suggested within the weak-field curvature expansion. In the lowest order it is determined by two nonlocal operators -- kernels…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. O. Barvinsky

We consider nonlocal modification of the Einstein theory of gravity in framework of the pseudo-Riemannian geometry. The nonlocal term has the form $\mathcal{H}(R) \mathcal{F}(\Box)\mathcal {G}(R)$, where $\mathcal{H}$ and $\mathcal{G}$ are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Ivan Dimitrijevic , Branko Dragovich , Jelena Grujic , Zoran Rakic

This paper contains a collection of essays on nonlocal phenomena in quantum field theory, gravity and cosmology. Mechanisms of nonlocal contributions to the quantum effective action are discussed within the covariant perturbation expansion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. O. Barvinsky

Nonlocal quantum corrections to gravity have been recently proposed as a possible solution to the cosmological fine tuning problems. We study the dynamics of a class of nonlocal actions defined by a function of the inverse d'Alembertian of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomi Koivisto

Non-perturbative studies of quantum gravity have recently suggested the possibility that the strength of gravitational interactions might slowly increase with distance. Here a set of generally covariant effective field equations are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

We propose a phenomenological approach to the cosmological constant problem based on generally covariant non-local and acausal modifications of four-dimensional gravity at enormous distances. The effective Newton constant becomes very small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos , Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze

We consider nonlocal modified Einstein gravity without matter, where nonlocal term has the form $P(R) F(\Box) Q(R)$. For this model, in this paper we give the derivation of the equations of motion in detail. This is not an easy task and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Ivan Dimitrijevic , Branko Dragovich , Zoran Rakic , Jelena Stankovic

We present a class of generally covariant nonlocal gravity models which have a flat-space general relativistic (GR) limit and also possess a stable de Sitter (dS) or Anti-de Sitter (AdS) background with an arbitrary value of its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Andrei O. Barvinsky

We compute the gravitational effective action by integrating out quantum matter fields in a weak gravitational field, using the Schwinger-Keldysh (in-in) formalism. We pay particular attention to the role of the initial quantum state in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-15 M. Elías , F. D. Mazzitelli , L. G. Trombetta

We investigate how pure-state Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen correlations in the internal degrees of freedom of massive particles are affected by a curved spacetime background described by extended theories of gravity. We consider models for which…

A local phenomenological model that reduces to a non-local gravitational theory giving dark energy is proposed. The non-local gravity action is known to fit the data as well as $\Lambda$-CDM thereby demanding a more fundamental local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Gaurav Narain , Tianjun Li

The effective action for quantum fields on a $d$-dimensional spacetime can be computed using a non local expansion in powers of the curvature. We show explicitly that, for conformal fields and up to quadratic order in the curvature, the non…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ezequiel Alvarez , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

Following our previous work wherein the leading order effective action was computed in the covariant effective field theory of gravity, here we specialize the effective action to the FRW spacetime and obtain the effective Friedmann…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-16 Alessandro Codello , Rajeev Kumar Jain

We review an approach developed in the last few years by our group in which GR is modified in the infrared, at an effective level, by nonlocal terms associated to a mass scale. We begin by recalling the notion of quantum effective action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Michele Maggiore

We explore the properties of non-local effective actions which include gravitational couplings. Non-local functions originally defined in flat space can not be easily generalized to curved space. The problem is made worse by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-24 John F. Donoghue , Basem Kamal El-Menoufi

Motivated by the conjecture that the cosmological constant problem is solved by strong quantum effects in the infrared we use the exact flow equation of Quantum Einstein Gravity to determine the renormalization group behavior of a class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Reuter , F. Saueressig

A brief account of the present status of the recent nonlocal generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation is presented. The main physical assumptions that underlie this theory are described. We clarify the physical meaning and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-20 B. Mashhoon

Nonlocality is a defining feature of quantum mechanics and has long served as a key indicator of quantum resources since the formulation of Bell's inequalities. Identifying the contribution of nonlocality to extractable work remains a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 B. Vigneshwar , R. Sankaranarayanan
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