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We develop a gauge theory or theory of bundles and connections on them at the level of braids and tangles. Extending recent algebraic work, we provide now a fully diagrammatic treatment of principal bundles, a theory of global gauge…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 S. Majid

A string background, which is in some precise sense {\em universal} (i.e., incorporating all orders in the Feynman diagram expansion), is proposed to represent pure gauge theories. S-duality at the level of the string metric is considered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Enrique Alvarez , César Gómez

Within the Dijkgraaf-Vafa correspondence, we study the complete factorization of the Seiberg-Witten curve for U(N_c) gauge theory with N_f<N_c massive flavors. We obtain explicit expressions, from random matrix theory, for the moduli,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Yves Demasure , Romuald A. Janik

We investigate in detail the structure of mesonic vacua of N=1 U(Nc) supersymmetric gauge theory with Nf flavors from the matrix model. We show that the Witten index from the matrix model calculation agrees with a result from field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Kazutoshi Ohta

In this paper, we give a proof of the equivalence of ${\cal N}=1$ $SO/Sp$ gauge theories deformed from ${\cal N}=2$ by the superpotential of adjoint field $\Phi$, the dual type IIB superstring theory on CY threefold geometries with fluxes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Bo Feng

We consider renormalisable models extended in the scalar sector by a generic scalar field in addition to the standard model Higgs boson field, and work out the effective theory for the latter in the decoupling limit. We match the full…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Ran Huo

We consider an N=1 SU(N_c) SUSY gauge theory with N_f \geq N_c matter multiplets transforming in the fundamental and antifundamental representations of the gauge group. Using the Konishi anomaly and a non-anomalous conservation law, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steven Corley

We use matrix model technology to study the N=2 U(N) gauge theory with N_f massive hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. We perform a completely perturbative calculation of the periods a_i and the prepotential F(a) up to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 S. Naculich , H. Schnitzer , N. Wyllard

We review the structure of gauge theory scattering amplitudes at tree level and describe how a compact expression can be found which encodes all the tree-level amplitudes in the maximally supersymmetric N=4 theory. The expressions for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. M. Drummond

In N=1 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory with adjoint matter $\Phi$ and polynomial tree-level superpotential $W(\Phi)$, the massless fluctuations about each quantum vacuum are generically described by $U(1)^n$ gauge theory for some n.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Shih

Unitary 1-matrix models are shown to be exactly equivalent to hermitian 1-matrix models coupled to 2N vectors with appropriate potentials, to all orders in the 1/N expansion. This fact allows us to use all the techniques developed and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shun'ya Mizoguchi

We show that a suitable rescaling of the matrix model coupling constant makes manifest the duality group of the N=2 SYM theory with gauge group SU(2). This is done by first identifying the possible modifications of the SYM moduli preserving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marco Matone

A "Master" gauge theory is constructed in 2+1-dimensions through which various gauge invariant and gauge non-invariant theories can be studied. In particular, Maxwell-Chern-Simons, Maxwell-Proca and Maxwell-Chern-Simons -Proca models are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Subir Ghosh

We provide several examples of higher gauge theories, constructed as generalizations of a BF model to 2BF and 3BF models with constraints. Using the framework of higher category theory, we introduce appropriate 2-groups and 3-groups, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Tijana Radenkovic , Marko Vojinovic

In order to use the Gaussian representation for propagators in Feynman amplitudes, a representation which is useful to relate string theory and field theory, one has to prove first that each $\alpha$- parameter (where $\alpha$ is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Hong Tuan

We derive formulas for counting certain classes of vacua in the string/M theory landscape. We do so in the context of the moduli space of M-theory compactifications on singular manifolds with G_2 holonomy. Particularly, we count the numbers…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Tamar Friedmann , Richard P. Stanley

We study the equivariant generalization of topological strings on toric manifolds, focusing in particular on defining the contributions of constant maps in the genus expansion of the partition function. This approach regularizes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Luca Cassia , Kiril Hristov

In this note we investigate the effective superpotential of an N=1 SU(N_c) gauge theory with one adjoint chiral multiplet and N_f fundamental chiral multiplets. We propose a matrix model prescription in which only matrix model diagrams with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Iosif Bena , Radu Roiban

In this thesis we provide new tools to determine and explore the Landscape of four-dimensional effective field theories originating from string and M-theory. The main aim is to introduce, within four-dimensional effective descriptions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Stefano Lanza

We reexamine the N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories with product gauge groups by adding the mass terms and the quartic terms for the flavors: two gauge group theory with fundamentals, bifundamentals and adjoints, three gauge group theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Changhyun Ahn