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相关论文: When Superspace Is Not Enough

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We derive the spacetime superalgebras explicitly from ``test'' M-brane actions in M-brane backgrounds to the lowest order in $\theta$ via canonical formalism, and discuss various BPS saturated configurations on the basis of their central…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takeshi Sato

Real Clifford algebras play a fundamental role in the eight real Altland-Zirnbauer symmetry classes and the classification tables of topological phases. Here, we present another elegant realization of real Clifford algebras in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Yue-Xin Huang , Z. Y. Chen , Xiaolong Feng , Shengyuan A. Yang , Y. X. Zhao

We consider a five-dimensional brane world scenario where the fifth dimension is compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. We show that the familiar four-dimensional cosmology on our brane is easily recovered during a primordial stage of inflation if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Riotto , L. Scarabello

We review uniqueness theorems as well as other general results about higher dimensional black hole spacetimes. This includes in particular theorems about the topology of higher dimensional spacetimes, theorems about their symmetries…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Stefan Hollands , Akihiro Ishibashi

Supermanifolds provide a very natural ground to understand and handle supersymmetry from a geometric point of view; supersymmetry in $d=3,4,6$ and $10$ dimensions is also deeply related to the normed division algebras. In this paper we want…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Rita Fioresi , Emanuele Latini

We discuss the superconformal quantum mechanics arising from the M2-branes. We begin with a comprehensive review on the superconformal quantum mechanics and emphasize that conformal symmetry and supersymmetry in quantum mechanics contain a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Tadashi Okazaki

We examine general properties of superembeddings, i.e., embeddings of supermanifolds into supermanifolds. The connection between an embedding procedure and the method of non-linearly realised supersymmetry is clarified, and we demonstrate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tom Adawi , Martin Cederwall , Ulf Gran , Magnus Holm , Bengt E. W. Nilsson

It is pointed out that if we allow for the possibility of a multilayered universe, it is possible to maintain exact supersymmetry and arrange, in principle, for the vanishing of the cosmological constant. Superpartner(s) of a known particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Freydoon Mansouri

Systems of equations are invariant under "polydimensional transformations" which reshuffle the geometry such that what is a line or a plane is dependent upon the frame of reference. This leads us to propose an extension of Clifford calculus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William M. Pezzaglia

An explicit construction of theories of spinning particles, both massive and massless, is given with arbitrary extended supersymmetry on the world-line. As an application of our results, we give a universal description of 3D (and via…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-27 S. James Gates, , Lubna Rana

Configurations of two or more branes wrapping different homology cycles of space-time are considered and the amount of supersymmetry preserved is analysed, generalising the analysis of multiple branes in flat space. For K3…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Christopher M. Hull

We analyse the non-abelian algebra and the supersymmetric cohomology associated to the local and non-local conserved charges of N=1 SKdV under Poisson brackets. We then consider the breaking of the supersymmetry and obtain an integrable…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-14 A. Restuccia , A. Sotomayor

Relying upon the division-algebra classification of Clifford algebras and spinors, a classification of generalized supersymmetries (or, with a slight abuse of language,"generalized supertranslations") is provided. In each given space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francesco Toppan

We present the complete set of $N=1$, $D=4$ quantum algebras associated to massive superparticles. We obtain the explicit solution of these algebras realized in terms of unconstrained operators acting on the Hilbert space of superfields.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Hatcher , A. Restuccia , J. Stephany

This set of lectures contain a brief review of some basic supersymmetry and its representations, with emphasis on superspace and superfields. Starting from the Poincar\'e group, the supersymmetric extensions allowed by the Coleman-Mandula…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Lindström

We study the vacuum moduli spaces of 3d N=2 supersymmetric quantum field theories by applying the formalism developed in our previous paper arXiv:1404.5527. The 3d theories can be realized by branes in type IIB string theory, which in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-28 Akikazu Hashimoto , Peter Ouyang , Masahito Yamazaki

An algebraic scheme is suggested in which discretized spacetime turns out to be a quantum observable. As an example, a toy model producing spacetimes of four points with different topologies is presented. The possibility of incorporating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. R. Zapatrin

The algebra of the generators of translations in superspace is unstable, in the sense that infinitesimal perturbations of its structure constants lead to non-isomorphic algebras. We show how superspace extensions remedy this situation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chryssomalis Chryssomalakos

We present an explicit formulation of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories from $\D=$ 5 to 10 dimensions in the familiar $\N=1,\D=4$ superspace. This provides the rules for globally supersymmetric model building with extra dimensions and in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Thomas Gregoire , Jay Wacker

We construct local zero curvature representations for non-linear sigma models on homogeneous spaces, defined on a space-time of any dimension, following a recently proposed approach to integrable theories in dimensions higher than two. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luiz A. Ferreira , Erica E. Leite