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相关论文: On the consistency of de Sitter vacua

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It is shown that the so-called $\alpha$-vacua which have been proposed as candidates for states of free quantum fields on de Sitter space have infinitely strong fluctuations for typical observables as averaged renormalized energy momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen , Stefan Hollands

In this work we analyze the role of $\alpha '$-corrections to type IIB orientifold compactifications in K\"ahler moduli stabilization and inflation. In particular, we propose a model independent scenario to achieve non-supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Matthias Weissenbacher

We set up a consistent renormalizable perturbation theory of a scalar field in a nontrivial alpha vacuum in de Sitter space. Although one representation of the effective action involves non-local interactions between anti-podal points, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Kevin Goldstein , David A. Lowe

There exist a one complex parameter family of de Sitter invariant vacua, known as alpha vacua. In the context of slow roll inflation, we show that all but the Bunch-Davies vacuum generates unacceptable production of high energy particles at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kevin Goldstein , David A. Lowe

The Ward identities for conformal symmetries in single field models of inflation are studied in more detail in momentum space. For a class of generalized single field models, where the inflaton action contains arbitrary powers of the scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Ashish Shukla , Sandip P. Trivedi , V. Vishal

It is shown how metastable de Sitter vacua might arise from heterotic M-theory. The balancing of its two non-perturbative effects, open membrane instantons against gaugino condensation on the hidden boundary, which act with opposing forces…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Melanie Becker , Gottfried Curio , Axel Krause

We present stable de Sitter solutions of $\mathcal{N} = 1$ supergravity in a geometric type IIB duality frame with the addition of non-perturbative contributions. Contrary to the standard approach, we retain the moduli dependence of both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Johan Blåbäck , Diederik Roest , Ivonne Zavala

Field theory in de Sitter space admits a one-parameter family of vacua determined by a superselection parameter alpha. Of these vacua, the Euclidean vacuum uniquely extrapolates to the vacuum of flat Minkowski space. States which resemble…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jan de Boer , Vishnu Jejjala , Djordje Minic

We study the problem of obtaining de Sitter and inflationary vacua from dimensional reduction of double field theory (DFT) on nongeometric string backgrounds. In this context, we consider a new class of effective potentials that admit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Falk Hassler , Dieter Lust , Stefano Massai

We compute the leading order non-Gaussianity, i.e., the bispectrum, of the tensor perturbation in the general $\alpha$-vacuum on de Sitter space in general relativity. In addition to the well-known Bunch-Davies (BD) vacuum, there exits an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Sugumi Kanno , Misao Sasaki

We study the effect of a non-trivial vacuum prescription on warm inflation observables, namely the power spectrum of the comoving curvature perturbation. Non-trivial choice of vacuum, can provide information about trans-Planckian physics.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-03 H. Bouzari Nezhad , F. Shojai

We investigate when effective theories of a scalar field on (quasi-)de Sitter background break down through the stochastic formalism. We derive the Fokker-Planck equation leaving the second order time derivative of the scalar field.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Rio Saitou

The de Sitter conjecture yields a severe bound on possible vacua for a consistent quantum gravity. We extend the de Sitter conjecture by taking into account dynamics of the scalar field. We then apply such an extended de Sitter conjecture…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Muneto Nitta , Kunihito Uzawa

A new gauge-invariant criterion for stability against inhomogeneous perturbations of de Sitter space is applied to scenarios of dark energy and inflation in scalar-tensor gravity. The results extend previous studies.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Valerio Faraoni , Michael N. Jensen

We perform a thorough analysis of de Sitter vacua in O(d,d) invariant cosmologies. Starting with a homogeneous and isotropic framework we examine conditions for the existence of such vacua, non-perturbative in \alpha' in both the string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Yang Liu , Antonio Padilla , Paul M. Saffin , Robert G. C. Smith

We develop a stochastic approach to a non de Sitter Universe in a gauge-invariant way and obtain a system of Langevin-type equations which may be considered to be renormalization group equations for the long wave parts of the scalar fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Boris Spokoiny

The ultraviolet regularisation of Yukawa theory in de Sitter space is considered. We rederive the one-loop effective Candelas-Raine potentials, such that they agree with the corresponding Coleman-Weinberg potentials in flat space. Within…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bjorn Garbrecht

We study the conformal invariance of inflationary non-Gaussianities associated with scalar fluctuations in a non-Bunch-Davies initial state, known as the $\alpha$-vacuum, in single-field slow-roll inflation. The $\alpha$-vacuum is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Arhum Ansari , Pinak Banerjee , Prateksh Dhivakar , Sachin Jain , Nilay Kundu

We discuss aspects of the problem of assigning probabilities in eternal inflation. In particular, we investigate a recent suggestion that the lowest energy de Sitter vacuum in the landscape is effectively stable. The associated proposal for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Raphael Bousso , Ben Freivogel , Matthew Lippert

We investigate the modifications to inflationary observables that arise when adopting an $\alpha$-vacuum instead of the standard Bunch--Davies vacuum for quantum fluctuations during inflation. Within the Starobinsky inflationary model, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Melo Wood-Saanaoui , Rudnei O. Ramos , Arjun Berera
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