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For the nonlinear vector curl-curl equation describing a monochromatic light wave in a Kerr medium, an exact reduction is suggested which results in a system of four ordinary differential equations, of the first order each, for functions of…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Victor P. Ruban , Roman V. Ruban

We introduce an algebraic formula producing infinitely many exact solutions of the constant astigmatism equation $ z_{yy} + ({1}/{z})_{xx} + 2 = 0 $ from a given seed. A construction of corresponding surfaces of constant astigmatism is then…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-08-20 Adam Hlaváč

Focusing on multi-solitons for the Klein-Gordon equations, in first part of this paper, we establish their conditional asymptotic stability. In the second part of this paper, we classify pure multi-solitons which are solutions converging to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-30 Gong Chen , Jacek Jendrej

Interactions of noncommutative solitons in a modified U(n) sigma model in 2+1 dimensions can be analyzed exactly. Using an extension of the dressing method, we construct explicit time-dependent solutions of its noncommutative field equation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

We give model-independent arguments, valid in nearly any number of spacetime dimensions, that topological solitons and instantons satisfy Bogomol'nyi-type bounds and, when these bounds are saturated, satisfy self-duality equations. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Zvonimir Hlousek , Donald Spector

In this paper we survey a number of recent results concerning the existence and moduli spaces of solutions of various geometric problems on noncompact manifolds. The three problems which we discuss in detail are: I. Complete properly…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Rafe Mazzeo , Daniel Pollack

We consider the self-dual Chern-Simons-Schr\"odinger equation (CSS) under equivariant symmetry, which is a $L^{2}$-critical equation. It is known that (CSS) admits solitons and finite-time blow-up solutions. In this paper, we show soliton…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-03 Kihyun Kim , Soonsik Kwon , Sung-Jin Oh

We propose the notion of $E_{2}$-quasi-exact solvability and apply this idea to find explicit solutions to the eigenvalue problem for a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian system depending on two parameters. The model considered reduces to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Andreas Fring

Hidden symmetries provide a powerful tool for finding exact solutions in multifield cosmological models. We review how, using such symmetries, one can find inflationary solutions in two-field models, which lead to the generation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Lilia Anguelova

We present a systematic derivation of multi-instanton amplitudes in terms of ADHM equivariant cohomology. The results rely on a supersymmetric formulation of the localization formula for equivariant forms. We examine the cases of N=4 and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Ugo Bruzzo , Francesco Fucito , Jose F. Morales , Alessandro Tanzini

We discuss how an approximation to the axially symmetric sphalerons in the Skyrme model can be constructed from the holonomy of a non-BPS Yang-Mills calorons. These configurations, both in the Skyrme model and in the Euclidean Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Ya Shnir , G Zhilin

We consider a class of time dependent finite energy multi-soliton solutions of the U(N) integrable chiral model in $(2+1)$ dimensions. The corresponding extended solutions of the associated linear problem have a pole with arbitrary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maciej Dunajski , Prim Plansangkate

We present a method to obtain explicit solutions of the complex eikonal equation in the plane. This equation arises in the approximation of Helmholtz equation by the WKBJ or EWT methods. We obtain the complex-valued solutions (called…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-23 Rolando Magnanini

We derive analytic formulas for the zero-modes of the Dirac equation in the adjoint representation in the background field of Q=1 SU(N) calorons. Solutions with various boundary conditions are obtained, including the physically most…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-20 Margarita García Pérez , Antonio González-Arroyo , Alfonso Sastre

Recent developments of experimental techniques in the field of ultra-cold gases open a path to study the crossover from 'few' to 'many' on the quantum level. In this case, accurate description of inter-particle correlations is very…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Marcin Płodzień , Dariusz Wiater , Andrzej Chrostowski , Tomasz Sowiński

We use the HyperK\"{a}hler quotient of flat space to obtain some monopole moduli space metrics in explicit form. Using this new description, we discuss their topology, completeness and isometries. We construct the moduli space metrics in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. W. Gibbons , P. Rychenkova

Based on the KP hierarchy reduction method, the general multi-dark soliton solutions in Gram type determinant forms for the multi-component coupled Maccari system are constructed. Especially, the three-component coupled Maccari system…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Tao Xu , Yong Chen

We construct and discuss solutions of SO(1,2) x SO(1,2) Chern-Simons theory which correspond to multiple BTZ black holes. These solutions typically have additional singularities, the simplest cases being special conical singularities with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Teresia Mansson , Bo Sundborg

We construct new 1/2 supersymmetric solutions in D=3, N=2, matter coupled, U(1) gauged supergravities and study some of their properties. We do this by employing a quite general supersymmetry breaking condition, from which we also redrive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nihat Sadik Deger , Ozgur Sarioglu

We propose a simple idea to construct 1D integrable models with impurities. We illustrate the strategy for a supersymmetric $t-J$ Hamiltonian in considerable detail. The impurity comprises the local deformation of the hopping and exchange…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. -A. Bares
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