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This communication concerns the structure of the electromagnetic quantum vacuum in a disclinated insulator. It is shown that a nonzero vacuum energy density appears when the rotational symmetry of a continuous insulating elastic medium is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Fernando Moraes

We consider a massless quantum scalar field on a two-dimensional space-time describing a thin shell of matter collapsing to form a Schwarzschild-anti-de Sitter black hole. At early times, before the shell starts to collapse, the quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Paul G. Abel , Elizabeth Winstanley

The vacuum expectation values for the energy-momentum tensor of a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling and obeying the Robin boundary condition on spherically symmetric boundaries in D-dimensional space are investigated. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Aram A. Saharian

We study the Dirichlet Casimir effect for a complex scalar field on two noncommutative spatial coordinates plus a commutative time. To that end, we introduce Dirichlet-like boundary conditions on a curve contained in the spatial plane, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. D. Fosco , G. A. Moreno

We prove upper bounds on angular momentum and centre of mass in terms of the Hamiltonian mass and cosmological constant for non-singular asymptotically anti-de Sitter initial data sets satisfying the dominant energy condition. We work in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Piotr T. Chrusciel , Daniel Maerten , Paul Tod

The Casimir force between two parallel plates in the G\"odel universe is computed for a scalar field at finite temperature. It is observed that when the plates separation is comparable with the scale given by the rotation of the space-time,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Sh. Khodabakhshi , A. Shojai

We study the Casimir problem for a fermion coupled to a static background field in one space dimension. We examine the relationship between interactions and boundary conditions for the Dirac field. In the limit that the background becomes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 P. Sundberg , R. L. Jaffe

The Casimir energy for massless scalar field of two parallel conductor, in two dimensional Schwarzchild black hole background, with Dirichlet boundary conditions is calculated by making use of general properties of renormalized stress…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. R. Setare

We study the Casimir energy of a scalar field for a regular polygon with N sides. The scalar field obeys Dirichlet boundary conditions at the perimeter of the polygon. The polygon eigenvalues $\lambda_N$ are expressed in terms of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-27 V. K. Oikonomou

The Casimir effect of a piston for massless scalar fields which satisfy Dirichlet boundary conditions in the context of five-dimensional Randall-Sundrum models is studied. In these scenarios we derive and calculate the expression for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Hongbo Cheng

Casimir-Polder potential is investigated for a polarizable microparticle in the geometry of a straight cosmic string with a metallic cylindrical shell. The electromagnetic field Green tensor is evaluated on the imaginary frequency axis. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. A. Saharian , A. S. Kotanjyan

Based on calculations involving an idealized boundary condition, it has long been assumed that the stress on a spherical conducting shell is repulsive. We use the more realistic case of a Drude dielectric to show that the stress is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-16 N. Graham , M. Quandt , H. Weigel

We discuss four different, though related, fundamental topics related to the Casimir effect: 1) We suggest that the application of Casimir theory to real dielectric materials, thus implying the atomic spacing as a course-grained length…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Iver Brevik

The behaviour of a static thin shell embedded in dS space is investigated. To satisfy the junction conditions at the boundary, one rescales the time variable. The surface energy $\sigma$ on the shell is positive but its surface tension…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Hristu Culetu

Recently an interesting conjecture was put forward which states that any asymptotically de Sitter space whose mass exceeds that of exact de Sitter space contains a cosmological singularity. In order to test this mass bound conjecture, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rong-Gen Cai , Yun Soo Myung , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We calculate the Casimir energy of a massless scalar field in a cavity formed by nearby parallel plates orbiting a rotating spherical body surrounded by quintessence, investigating the influence of the gravitational field on that energy, at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 V. B. Bezerra , M. S. Cunha , L. F. F. Freitas , C. R. Muniz

Following the derivation of the Green function for the massless scalar field satisfying the Dirichlet boundary condition on the Plane (x > 0, y = 0), we calculate the Casimir energy.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Ahmedov , I. H. Duru

Following the subtraction procedure for manifolds with boundaries, we calculate by variational methods, the Schwarzschild-de Sitter and the de Sitter space energy difference. By computing the one loop approximation for TT tensors we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Remo Garattini

We study the influence of a background uniform magnetic field and boundary conditions on the vacuum of a quantized charged spinor matter field confined between two parallel neutral plates; the magnetic field is directed orthogonally to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Yu. A. Sitenko

We consider the Casimir effect for quantized massive scalar field with non-conformal coupling $\xi$ in a spacetime of wormhole whose throat is rounded by a spherical shell. In the framework of zeta-regularization approach we calculate a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Artem R. Khabibullin , Nail R. Khusnutdinov , Sergey V. Sushkov