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相关论文: Vortices in De Sitter Spacetimes

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Recent technical and conceptual advancements in the asymptotic safety approach to quantum gravity have enabled studies of the UV completion of Lorentzian Einstein gravity, emphasizing the role of the state dependence. We present here the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Edoardo D'Angelo , Renata Ferrero , Markus B. Fröb

Previous works on black hole shadows have been primarily focused on studying shadows in asymptotically flat and anti-de Sitter space times. In the present work, we find general expressions for asymptotically de Sitter black hole shadow as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Rittick Roy , Sayan Chakrabarti

We present spinning Q-balls and boson stars in four dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime. These are smooth, horizonless solutions for gravity coupled to a massive complex scalar field with a harmonic dependence on time and the azimuthal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Eugen Radu , Bintoro Subagyo

It is shown that the SU(2) semilocal model -- the Abelian Higgs model with two complex scalars -- admits a new class of stationary, straight string solutions carrying a persistent current and having finite energy per unit length. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter Forgacs , Sebastien Reuillon , Mikhail Volkov

We obtain conditions for the existence and stability of de Sitter attractors in the phase space of spatially homogeneous and isotropic cosmology in generalized theories of gravity (including non-linear and scalar-tensor theories). These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Valerio Faraoni

We present a (2+1)-dimensional gauged $O(3) \sigma$-model with an Abelian Chern--Simons term. It shows topologically stable, anyonic vortices as classical solutions. The fields are studied in the case of rotational symmetry and analytic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. Gladikowski

Global structure of the (anti-)de~Sitter ((A)dS) generalization of the Roberts solution in general relativity with a massless scalar field and its topological generalization is clarified. In the case with a negative cosmological constant,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Hideki Maeda

The vector and tensor fluctuations of vortices localizing gravity in the context of the six-dimensional Abelian Higgs model are studied. These string-like solutions break spontaneously six-dimensional Poincar\'e invariance leading to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Giovannini

Vortex configurations in the electroweak gauge theory are investigated. Two gauge-inequivalent solutions of the field equations, the Z and W vortices, have previously been found. They correspond to embeddings of the abelian Nielsen-Olesen…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Samuel W. MacDowell , Ola Törnkvist

In this work, we investigate the existence of analytic solutions of static scalar fields on Lifshitz spacetimes. We evade Derrick's theorem on curved spacetimes by breaking general covariance and use first-order formalism to obtain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Danilo C. Moreira

Perturbative gravity in global de Sitter space is subject to so-called linearization stability constraints: If they are to couple consistently to the gravitational field, quantum states must be invariant under the de Sitter isometries.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Donald Marolf , Ian A. Morrison

We consider the linearized semiclassical Einstein equations for small deviations around de Sitter spacetime including the vacuum polarization effects of conformal fields. Employing the method of order reduction, we find the exact solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-06 Markus B. Fröb , Demetrios B. Papadopoulos , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

We consider Riemann surfaces obtained from nodal curves with infinite cylinders in the place of nodal and marked points, and study the space of finite energy vortices defined on these surfaces. To compactify the space of vortices, we need…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-07-23 Sushmita Venugopalan

We study constant mean curvature Lorentzian hypersurfaces of $\mathbb{R}^{1,d+1}$ from the point of view of its Cauchy problem. We completely classify the spherically symmetric solutions, which include among them a manifold isometric to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-14 Willie Wai-Yeung Wong

We present a class of asymptotically anti-de Sitter charged rotating black hole solutions in $f(T)$ gravity in $N$-dimensions, where $f(T)=T+\alpha T^{2}$. These solutions are nontrivial extensions of the solutions presented in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-29 A. M. Awad , G. G. L. Nashed , W. El Hanafy

We extended the notion of Newton-Wigner localization, already constructed in the bi-dimensional de Sitter space, to the tri-dimensional case for both principal and complementary series. We identify the one-particle subspace, generated by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 T. Raszeja , J. C. A. Barata

Vortices are considered in relativistic Maxwell-Higgs systems in interaction with a neutral scalar field. The gauge field interacts with the neutral field via the presence of generalized permeability, and the charged and neutral scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-26 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

We show under natural assumptions that stable solutions to the abelian Yang--Mills--Higgs equations on Hermitian line bundles over the round $2$-sphere actually satisfy the vortex equations, which are a first-order reduction of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-22 Da Rong Cheng

There exists a class of gauge models incorporating a finite density of matter in which the Higgs mechanism is provided by condensates of gauge (or gauge and scalar) fields, i.e., there are vector condensates in this case. We describe vortex…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Gorbar , Junji Jia , V. A. Miransky

We derive the Bogomol'nyi equations in generalized Abelian Higgs theories which allow the coexistence of vortices and antivortices over a compact Riemann surface or the full plane. In the compact surface situation, we obtain a necessary and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Aonan Xu , Yisong Yang