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This is a summary of the analysis of the one-loop effective action in Z_2-orbifold compactifications of type-I theory presented in references [1,2]. We show how, for non-abelian group factors, the threshold effects are ultraviolet finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 C. Fabre

Using the harmonic superspace approach we study the problem of low-energy effective action in N=3 SYM theory. The candidate effective action is a scale and \gamma_5-invariant functional in full N=3 superspace built out of N=3 off-shell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. L. Buchbinder , E. A. Ivanov , I. B. Samsonov , B. M. Zupnik

We consider the algebraic effective couplings for open superstring massless modes in the framework of the $A_\infty$ theory in the small Hilbert space. Focusing on quartic algebraic couplings, we reduce the effective action of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Carlo Maccaferri , Alberto Merlano

We discuss how the background geometry can be traced from the one-loop effective actions in nonsupersymmetric theories in the external abelian fields. It is shown that upon the proper identification of the Schwinger parameter the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Gorsky , V. Lysov

A consistent action for heterotic and type II superstring field theory was recently proposed by Sen. We give an algebraic formulation of this action in terms of certain twisted $L_\infty$-algebra. We further show that Sen's Wilsonian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Ranveer Kumar Singh

In this paper we derive the tree-level S-matrix of the effective theory of Goldstone bosons known as the non-linear sigma model (NLSM) from string theory. This novel connection relies on a recent realization of tree-level open-superstring…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer

We attempt to settle the issue as to what is the correct non-abelian generalisation of the Born-Infeld action, via a consideration of the two-loop $\beta$--function for the non-abelian background gauge field in open string theory. An…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Brecher , M. J. Perry

We construct several solutions of effective actions for string theories beyond the supergravity approximation utilizing the framework of the Double Field Theory (DFT). The DFT effective actions, which are well suited for accommodating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Oleg Lunin , Parita Shah

Halpern's field strength's formulation of gauge theories is applied to effective QED_3, namely, a gauge invariant theory for an Abelian gauge field $A_\mu$ with non-localities and self-interactions. The resulting description in terms of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 C. D. Fosco

We explicitly compute the effective action from Open Superstring Field Theory in the hybrid formalism to quartic order in the $\alpha'\rightarrow 0$ limit, and show that it reproduces ten-dimensional Super Yang-Mills in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Ulisses M Portugal

We consider a free massless scalar field coupled to an infinite tower of background higher-spin gauge fields via minimal coupling to the traceless conserved currents. The set of Abelian gauge transformations is deformed to the non-Abelian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-22 Xavier Bekaert , Euihun Joung , Jihad Mourad

We consider the gravitational sector of the superstring effective action with axion-matter couplings. The field equations are developed in the post-Newtonian scheme and approximate solutions for a spinning point mass and a cosmic string are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. A. Kehagias

In this work, we derive the classical effective action of bosonic string theory at order $\alpha'^{3}$ for the metric, Kalb-Ramond field, and dilaton by imposing a higher-derivative extension of the Buscher rules on the circular reduction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Mehdi Ameri , Alireza Pahlavan , Mohammad R. Garousi

We show that the part of the tree-level open string effective action for the non-abelian vector field which depends on the field strength but not on its covariant derivatives, is given by the symmetrised trace of the direct non-abelian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

It has been known long time ago that the low energy dynamics of open-strings is described by non-abelian gauge theories in the same way that the low energy effective description of closed strings is governed by Einstein's gravity. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Carlos Cardona

We study the structure of holomorphic effective action for hypermultiplet models interacting with background super Yang-Mills fields. A general form of holomorphic effective action is found for hypermultiplet belonging to arbitrary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. L. Buchbinder , I. B. Samsonov

We consider $\alpha'$ corrections to four-point correlators of half-BPS operators in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory in the supergravity limit. By demanding the correct behaviour in the flat space limit, we find that the leading…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-28 J. M. Drummond , D. Nandan , H. Paul , K. S. Rigatos

We treat low-energy $^3$He-$\alpha$ elastic scattering in an Effective Field Theory (EFT) that exploits the separation of scales in this reaction. We compute the amplitude up to Next-to-Next-to-Leading Order (NNLO), developing a hierarchy…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Maheshwor Poudel , Daniel R. Phillips

We construct the supersymmetric effective action at order alpha'^4 of the abelian open superstring. It includes the alpha'^4 terms in the abelian Born-Infeld action, and in particular the leading derivative correction of the form d^4F^4.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andres Collinucci , Mees de Roo , Martijn G. C. Eenink

In the previous submission of this paper we claimed to have solved the problem of constructing a consistent non-abelian Born Infeld action which is $\kappa$--supersymmetric to all orders. Our method was based on an extension of target…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pietro Fre' , Leonardo Modesto