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相关论文: Wilson Lines and Symmetry Breaking on Orbifolds

200 篇论文

We study gauge symmetry breaking patterns of the five-dimensional $SU(5)$ grand gauge-Higgs unification compactified on an orbifold $S^1/{\mathbb Z}_2$ with the Hosotani mechanism in the framework of the diagonal embedding method. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Kentaro Kojima , Kazunori Takenaga , Toshifumi Yamashita

In the Randall-Sundrum compactification of AdS$_5$ with detuned brane tensions, supersymmetry can be spontaneously broken by a non-trivial Wilson line for the graviphoton. The supersymmetry breaking vanishes in the tuned limit. This effect…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jonathan Bagger , Michele Redi

Wilson line on a non-simply connected manifold is a nice way to break SU(5) unified symmetry, and to solve the doublet--triplet splitting problem. This mechanism also requires, however, that the two Higgs doublets are strictly vector-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Radu Tatar , Taizan Watari

In a gauge theory with SU(5) broken to SU(2)$\times$U(1), the Higgs mass squared receives only logarithmic divergence from all scalar-gauge interactions at one loop. The same pattern of gauge symmetry breaking can be achieved without any…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Nobuhiro Uekusa

We discuss supersymmetry breaking induced by simultaneous presence of a Wilson-line type superpotential and boundary-localized Fayet-Iliopoulos terms in a four dimensional theory based on deconstruction of five-dimensional abelian gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Emilian Dudas , Adam Falkowski , Stefan Pokorski

Simulations of four-dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory are performed with partial axial gauge fixing trees spanning three of the four dimensions. The remaining SU(2) gauge symmetry, global in three directions and local in one, is found…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Grady

A semiclassical picture of spontaneous symmetry breaking in light front field theory is formulated. It is based on a finite-volume quantization of self-interacting scalar fields obeying antiperiodic boundary conditions. This choice avoids a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 L. Martinovic

Gauge symmetry breaking by boundary conditions is studied in a general warped geometry in five dimensions. It has been suggested that a wider class of boundary conditions is allowed by requiring only vanishing surface terms when deriving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Norisuke Sakai , Nobuhiro Uekusa

We present a non-perturbative model of Gauge-Higgs Unification. We consider a five-dimensional pure SU(2) gauge theory with orbifold boundary conditions along the fifth dimension, such that the symmetry is reduced to U(1) at the fixed…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli , Kyoko Yoneyama

We consider supersymmetric models in 5-dimensional space-time compactified on S**1/Z(2) orbifold where N=2 supersymmetry is explicitly broken down to N=1 by the orbifold projection. We find that the residual N=1 supersymmetry is broken…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Masud Chaichian , Archil B. Kobakhidze , Mirian Tsulaia

We analyse symmetry breaking in general gauge theories paying particular attention to the underlying geometry of the theory. In this context we find two natural metrics upon the vacuum manifold: a Euclidean metric associated with the scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Nathan. F. Lepora

We deconstruct the non-supersymmetric SU(5) breaking by discrete symmetry on the space-time $M^4\times S^1$ and $M^4\times S^1/(Z_2\times Z_2')$ in the Higgs mechanism deconstruction scenario. And we explain the subtle point on how to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Tianjun Li , Tao Liu

We study the viability of five-dimensional gauge theories as candidates for the origin of the Higgs field and its mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking. Within the framework of lattice field theory, we consider the simplest model of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Maurizio Alberti , Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli , Graham Moir

We investigate a D-brane system in which spontaneous gauge symmetry breaking occurs. The system consists of four D3-branes and three anti-D7-branes at C^3/Z_3 singularity. The singularity is blown up by vacuum expectation values of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Noriaki Kitazawa , Shutaro Kobayashi

In models inspired by non-commutative geometry, patterns of gauge symmetry breaking are analyzed, and SU(5) models are found to naturally favor a vacuum preserving SU(3) X SU(2) X U(1). A more realistic model is presented, and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Koji Hashimoto

We discuss supersymmetric $SU(2)$ gauge theory with a single matter field in the $I=3/2$ representation. This theory has a moduli space of exactly degenerate vacua. Classically it is the complex plane with an orbifold singularity at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 K. Intriligator , N. Seiberg , S. H. Shenker

We propose the SUSY SU(7) unification of the SU(3)_C* SU(4)_W* U(1)_{B-L} model. Such unification scenario has rich symmetry breaking chains in a five-dimensional orbifold. We study in detail the SUSY SU(7) symmetry breaking into SU(3)_C*…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-18 Csaba Balázs , Tianjun Li , Fei Wang , Jin Min Yang

We study gauge symmetry breaking patterns in supersymmetric gauge models defined on $M^4\times S^1$. Instead of utilizing the Scherk-Schwarz mechanism, supersymmetry is broken by bare mass terms for gaugino and squarks. Though the matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Naoyuki Haba , Kazunori Takenaga , Toshifumi Yamashita

We present a construction of non-Abelian gauge theories on the R^4 x S^1/Z_2 orbifold. We show that no divergent boundary mass term for the Higgs field, identified with some of the fifth dimensional components of the gauge field, is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Knechtli , Burkhard Bunk , Nikos Irges

We study a novel six-dimensional gauge theory compactified on the $T^2/{\mathbb Z}_3$ orbifold utilizing the diagonal embedding method. The bulk gauge group is $G\times G\times G$, and the diagonal part $G^{\rm diag}$ remains manifest in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Kentaro Kojima , Kazunori Takenaga , Toshifumi Yamashita