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In this paper, we study the (1+3) dimensional massive Maxwell-Dirac system in the context of global existence and asymptotic behavior of solutions under the Lorenz gauge condition, as well as the modified and linear scattering phenomena for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-08 Yonggeun Cho , Kiyeon Lee

Magnetic texturing on the surface of a topological insulator allows the design of wave guide networks and beam splitters for domain-wall Dirac fermions. Guided by simple analytic arguments we model a Dirac fermion interferometer consisting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 René Hammer , Christian Ertler , Walter Pötz

We study the damping rate of massless Dirac fermions due to the U(1) gauge field in (2+1)-dimensional quantum electrodynamics. In the absence of a Maxwell term for the gauge field, the fermion damping rate $\mathrm{Im}\Sigma(\omega,T)$ is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

Dirac's equation in the field of a circularly polarized electromagnetic wave and constant magnetic field has exact localized non-stationary solutions. The solutions corresponds relativistic fermions only. Among them singular solutions with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Boris V. Gisin

Some aspects of the theory of fermions living on three dimensional spacetime with a flat co-dimension one boundary are discussed, particularly a case where the boundary condition preserves scale and translation invariance but violates the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Gordon W. Semenoff

We consider a fermionic determinant associated to a non covariant Quantum Field Theory used to describe a non relativistic system in (1+1) dimensions. By exploiting the freedom that arises when Lorentz invariance is not mandatory, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Aníbal Iucci , Carlos Naón

We present the recent high-statistics calculations of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors with fully dynamical domain wall fermions on the 32^3x64 lattices generated by the RBC and UKQCD collaborations, with pion masses at roughly 297…

We investigate the conformal window of four-dimensional gauge theories with fermionic matter fields in multiple representations. Of particularly relevant examples are the ultra-violet complete models with fermions in two distinct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Byung Su Kim , Deog Ki Hong , Jong-Wan Lee

The three dimensional abelian fermionic determinant of a two component massive spinor in flat euclidean space-time is resetted to a pure Chern-Simons action through a nonlinear redefinition of the gauge field.

This work addresses the computation of the propability of fermionic particle pair production in $(d+1)-$ dimensional noncommutative Moyal space. Using the Seiberg-Witten maps that establish relations between noncommutative and commutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Dine Ousmane Samary , Emanonfi Elias N'Dolo , Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou

The chiral Dirac determinant is calculated using the overlap formalism of Narayanan and Neuberger. We compare the real and imaginary parts of the determinant with the continuum result for perturbative gauge field backgrounds and show that…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Per Ernstrom , Ansar Fayyazuddin

We discuss how to construct anomaly-free chiral gauge theories on the lattice with exact gauge invariance in the framework of domain wall fermion. Chiral gauge coupling is realized by introducing a five-dimensional gauge field which…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yoshio Kikukawa

We study the effect of a background flux string on the vacuum energy of massive Dirac fermions in 3+1 dimensions confined to a finite spatial region through MIT boundary conditions. We treat two admissible self-adjoint extensions of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marcelo De Francia , Klaus Kirsten

An example of a supersymmetric model involving two interacting chiral superfields is presented here which allows for solutions describing string-like ``domain ribbon'' defects embedded within a domain wall. It is energetically favorable for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. R. Morris

The spectrum of massless Dirac electrons on the side surface of a three-dimensional weak topological insulator is significantly affected by whether the number of unit atomic layers constituting the sample is even or odd; it has a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yositake Takane

We review simulations of dynamical domain wall fermions at a fixed inverse lattice spacing of 1.73GeV and with pion masses as light as 330MeV and spatial dimensions as large as 2.7fm performed by the RBC and UKQCD collaborations. These…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Peter Boyle , RBC , UKQCD Collaborations

We exactly solve the (2+1)-dimensional Dirac equation in a constant magnetic field in the presence of a minimal length. Using a proper ansatz for the wave function, we transform the Dirac Hamiltonian into two 2-dimensional non-relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-12 P. Pedram , M. Amirfakhrian , H. Shababi

The properties of surface Dirac Fermions on a 3D topological insulator in proximity to a magnetic insulator with spatially textured magnetization are considered. We present an exact analytical treatment of the spectrum, the bound states and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Christian Wickles , Wolfgang Belzig

A closed formula for the spectral determinant for the wave equation on a bounded interval, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions and an $\alpha$-multiple of the Dirac $\delta$-type damping, is derived. Depending on the choice of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-04-23 David Krejcirik , Jiri Lipovsky

We propose a regularization of four dimensional chiral gauge theories using six-dimensional Dirac fermions. In our formulation, we consider two different mass terms having domain-wall profiles in the fifth and the sixth directions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Hidenori Fukaya , Tetsuya Onogi , Shota Yamamoto , Ryo Yamamura
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