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相关论文: Holography of charges in gauge theories

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The conserved charges associated to gauge symmetries are defined at a boundary component of space-time because the corresponding Noether current can be rewritten on-shell as the divergence of a superpotential. However, the latter is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 B. Julia , S. Silva

We consider gravity in four dimensions in the vielbein formulation, where the fundamental variables are a tetrad $e$ and a SO(3,1) connection $\omega$. We start with the most general action principle compatible with diffeomorphism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Alejandro Corichi , Irais Rubalcava-Garcia , Tatjana Vukasinac

E. Noether's general analysis of conservation laws has to be completed in a Lagrangian theory with local gauge invariance. Bulk charges are replaced by fluxes of superpotentials. Gauge invariant bulk charges may subsist when distinguished…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Julia , S. Silva

In any diffeomorphism invariant theory of gravity, one can define a Noether charge arising from the invariance of the Lagrangian under diffeomorphisms. We have determined the Noether charge for scalar-tensor theories of gravity, in which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Krishnakanta Bhattacharya , Sumanta Chakraborty

A fundamental tenet of gauge theory is that physical quantities should be gauge-invariant. This prompts the question: can gauge symmetries have physical significance? On one hand, the Noether theorems relate conserved charges to symmetries,…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Henrique Gomes

Conserved charges in theories with gauge symmetries are supported on codimension-2 surfaces in the bulk spacetime. It has recently been suggested that various classical formulations of gravity dynamics display different symmetries, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Luca Ciambelli , Robert G. Leigh

The evolution of a generally covariant theory is under-determined. One hundred years ago such dynamics had never before been considered; its ramifications were perplexing, its future important role for all the fundamental interactions under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 James M. Nester , Chiang-Mei Chen

We clarify the relation between the Noether charge associated to an arbitrary vector field and the equations of motions by revisiting Wald formalism. For a time-like Killing vector, aspects of the Noether charge suggest that it is dual to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Zhong-Ying Fan

Local gauge theories are in a complicated relationship with boundaries. Whereas fixing the gauge can often shave off unwanted redundancies, the coupling of different bounded regions requires the use of gauge-variant elements. Therefore,…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Henrique Gomes

The Noether charge method for defining the Hamiltonian of a diffeomorphism-invariant field theory is applied to "Einstein-aether" theory, in which gravity couples to a dynamical, timelike, unit-norm vector field. Using the method,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Brendan Z. Foster

Noether's theorem identifies fundamental conserved quantities, called Noether charges, from a Hamiltonian. To-date Noether charges remain largely elusive within theories of gravity: We do not know how to directly measure them, and their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Zhi-Wei Wang , Samuel L. Braunstein

A new derivation of surface charges for 3+1 gravity coupled to Electromagnetism is obtained. Gravity theory is written in the tetrad-connection variables. The general derivation starts from the Lagrangian and uses the covariant symplectic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Ernesto Frodden , Diego Hidalgo

There exist instances of dynamical systems possessing symmetry transformations of which the conserved Noether charges generating these symmetries feature an explicit time dependence in their functional representation over phase space. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Jan Govaerts

The free graviton theory given by linearising Einstein's theory has a dual formulation in terms of a dual graviton field. The dual graviton theory has two gauge invariances giving rise to two conserved charges, while the ADM charges of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Chris Hull , Ulf Lindström , Maxwell L. Velásquez Cotini Hutt

I show that the gravitational dynamics in a bulk region of space can be connected to a thermodynamic description in the boundary of that region, thereby providing clear physical interpretations of several mathematical features of classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 T. Padmanabhan

This thesis deals with the construction of conserved charges for asymptotically flat spacetimes at spatial infinity in four spacetime dimensions in a hopefully pedagogical way. As a first motivation of this work, it highlights the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-20 François Dehouck

We consider a general, classical theory of gravity with arbitrary matter fields in $n$ dimensions, arising from a diffeomorphism invariant Lagrangian, $\bL$. We first show that $\bL$ always can be written in a ``manifestly covariant" form.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Vivek Iyer , Robert M. Wald

One of the most exciting things in recent theoretical physics is the suspicion that gravity may be holographic, dual to some sort of quantum field theory living on the boundary with one less dimension. Such a suspicion has been supported…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Yu Tian , Xiao-Ning Wu , Hongbao Zhang

For a field theory that is invariant under diffeomorphisms there is a subtle interplay between symmetries, conservation laws and the phase space of the theory. The natural language for describing these ideas is that of differential forms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Brian P Dolan

We first recall a covariant formalism used to compute conserved charges in gauge invariant theories. We then study the case of gravity for two different boundary conditions, namely spatial infinity and a Brane-World boundary. The new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sebastian Silva
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