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A new approach to the Helmholtz spectrum for arbitrarily shaped boundaries and a rather general class of boundary conditions is introduced. We derive the boundary induced change of the density of states in terms of the free Green's function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thorsten Emig

Based on a canonical approach and functional-integration techniques, a series expansion of Green's function of a scalar field, in the presence of a medium, is obtained. A series expansion for Lifshitz-energy, in finite-temperature, in terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Fardin Kheirandish , Shahriar Salimi

The Casimir force between two objects is notoriously difficult to calculate in anything other than parallel-plate geometries due to its non-additive nature. This means that for more complicated, realistic geometries one usually has to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-03 Robert Bennett

Based on the photon-exciton Hamiltonian a microscopic theory of the Casimir problem for dielectrics is developed. Using well-known many-body techniques we derive a perturbation expansion for the energy which is free from divergences. In the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Valeri , Gunter Scharf

We present a new approach to the Helmholtz spectrum for arbitrarily shaped boundaries and general boundary conditions. We derive the boundary induced change of the density of states in terms of the free Green's function from which we obtain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rauno Buescher , Thorsten Emig

The Casimir problem is usually posed as the response of a fluctuating quantum field to externally imposed boundary conditions. In reality, however, no interaction is strong enough to enforce a boundary condition on all frequencies of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe , V. Khemani , M. Quandt , M. Scandurra , H. Weigel

A new approach to generalised Casimir type of problems is derived within the context of renormalisable quantum field theory (QFT). We study the simplest case of a massive fluctuating boson field coupled to a time-independent background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus Quandt

The Casimir energy is the first-order-in-\hbar correction to the energy of a time-independent field configuration in a quantum field theory. We study the Casimir energy in a toy model, where the classical field is replaced by a separable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. L. Jaffe , L. R. Williamson

A general, exact formula is derived for the expectation value of the electromagnetic energy density of an inhomogeneous absorbing and dispersive dielectric medium in thermal equilibrium, assuming that the medium is well approximated as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 F. S. S. Rosa , D. A. R. Dalvit , P. W. Milonni

Within leading-order perturbation theory, the Casimir-Polder potential of a ground-state atom placed within an arbitrary arrangement of dispersing and absorbing linear bodies can be expressed in terms of the polarizability of the atom and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

We consider the vacuum energy of the electromagnetic field in the background of spherically symmetric dielectrics, subject to a cut-off frequency in the dispersion relations. The effect of this frequency dependent boundary condition between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Falomir , K. Rébora

We calculate the Casimir energy for scalar and gauge fields in interaction with zero-width mirrors, including quantum effects due to the matter fields inside the mirrors. We consider models where those fields are either scalar or fermionic,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. D. Fosco , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli

In a previous work we formulated a model of semitransparent dielectric surfaces, coupled to the electromagnetic field by means of an effective potential. Here we consider a setup with two dissimilar mirrors, and compute exactly the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-06 F. E. Barone , F. A. Barone

On the basis of macroscopic quantum electrodynamics, a theory of Casimir forces in the presence of on linearly amplifying bodies is presented which provides a consistent framework for studying the effect of, e.g., amplifying left-handed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-04 Agnes Sambale , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Ho Trung Dung

A new model for calculating the Casimir-Lifshitz force per unit length for two dielectric rods is proposed, based on the Green function method of classical electrodynamics and the Lorentz model for permittivity.

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Michael V. Davidovich

The electromagnetic field in a typical geometry of the Casimir effect is described in the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism. The main result is the photon distribution function (Keldysh Green function) in any stationary state of the field. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Vanik E. Mkrtchian , Carsten Henkel

We theoretically study the Casimir-Polder force on an atom in a arbitrary initial state in a rather general electromagnetic environment wherein the materials may have a nonreciprocal bianisotropic dispersive response. It is shown that under…

We construct the Hadamard Green's function by using the eigenfunction, which are obtained by solving the wave equation for the massless conformal scalar field on the S^n-1 of a n-dimensional closed, static universe. We also consider the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Mustafa Ozcan

Exact calculations are given for the Casimir energy for various fields in $R\times S^3$ geometry. The Green's function method naturally gives a result in a form convenient in the high-temperature limit, while the statistical mechanical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iver Brevik , Kimball A. Milton , Sergei D. Odintsov

The Casimir energy of a solid ball placed in an infinite medium is calculated by a direct frequency summation using the contour integration. It is assumed that the permittivity and permeability of the ball and medium satisfy the condition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. H. Brevik , V. V. Nesterenko , I. G. Pirozhenko
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