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It seems to me at this time that two recent developments may permit fast progress on our way to understand the symmetry structure of toroidally (compactified and) reduced M-theory. The first indication of a (possibly) thin spot in the wall…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernard L. Julia

Numerical calculation and analysis of extremely high-lying energy spectra, containing thousands of levels with sequential quantum number up to 62,000 per symmetry class, of a generic chaotic 3D quantum billiard is reported. The shape of the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tomaz Prosen

We analyze the dynamics of the Mixmaster Universe on the base of a standard Arnowitt-Deser-Misner Hamiltonian approach showing how its asymptotic evolution to the cosmological singularity is isomorphic to a billiard on the Lobachevsky…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. P. Imponente , G. Montani

Cosmological billiards arise as a map of the solution of the Einstein equations, when the most general symmetry for the metric tensor is hypothesized, and points are considered as spatially decoupled in the asymptotic limit towards the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Orchidea Maria Lecian

It is shown that the general solution near a spacelike singularity of the Einstein-dilaton-p-form field equations relevant to superstring theories and M-theory exhibits an oscillatory behaviour of the Belinskii-Khalatnikov-Lifshitz type.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thibault Damour , Marc Henneaux

The unexpected and fascinating emergence of hyperbolic Coxeter groups and Lorentzian Kac-Moody algebras in the investigation of gravitational theories in the vicinity of a cosmological singularity is briefly reviewed. Some open questions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-07-01 Marc Henneaux

We investigate Bianchi type IX ''Mixmaster'' universes within the framework of the low-energy tree-level effective action for string theory, which (when the ''stringy'' 2-form axion potential vanishes) is formally the same as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John D. Barrow , Mariusz P. Dabrowski

The conjecture that M-theory has the rank eleven Kac-Moody symmetry e11 implies that Type IIA and Type IIB string theories in ten dimensions possess certain infinite dimensional perturbative symmetry algebras that we determine. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matthias R Gaberdiel , Peter C West

The long time algebraic relaxation process in spatially periodic billiards with infinite horizon is shown to display a self-similar time asymptotic form. This form is identical for a class of such billiards, but can be different in an…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. N. Armstead , B. R. Hunt , Edward Ott

We study a family of unstable heterotic string theories in more than ten dimensions which are connected via tachyon condensation to the ten-dimensional supersymmetric vacuum of heterotic string theory with gauge group SO(32). Calculating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simeon Hellerman

We study the motion of classical particles confined in a two-dimensional "nuclear" billiard whose walls undergo periodic shape oscillations according to a fixed multipolarity. The presence of a coupling term in the single particle…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. F. Burgio , M. Baldo , A. Rapisarda , P. Schuck

A model of multidimensional mixmaster-type vacuum universe is considered. It belongs to a class of pseudo-Euclidean chains characterized by root vectors. An algebraic approach of our investigation is founded on construction of Cartan matrix…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Alexander Pavlov

Exact cosmological solutions for effective actions in D dimensions inspired by the tree-level superstring action are studied. For a certain range of free parameters existing in the model, nonsingular bouncing solutions are found. Among…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 K. A. Bronnikov , J. C. Fabris

It is shown that the heterotic string emerges as a soliton in the type I superstring theory in ten dimensions. The collective coordinates of the soliton are described by a smooth, chiral worldsheet theory. There are eight bosonic and eight…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Atish Dabholkar

Quantum chaotic dynamics is obtained for a tight-binding model in which the energies of the atomic levels at the boundary sites are chosen at random. Results for the square lattice indicate that the energy spectrum shows a complex behavior…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Cuevas , E. Louis , J. A. Verges

We examine in a cosmological context the conditions for unbroken supersymmetry in N=1 supergravity in D=10 dimensions. We show that the cosmological solutions of the equations of motion obtained considering only the bosonic sector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefano Foffa , Michele Maggiore , Riccardo Sturani

We study the bosonic structure of $F$-term Nambu-Goto cosmic strings forming in a realistic SO(10) implementation, assuming standard hybrid inflation. We describe the supersymmetric grand unified theory, and its spontaneous symmetry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Erwan Allys

We analyze the behavior of a gas of classical particles moving in a two-dimensional "nuclear" billiard whose multipole-deformed walls undergo periodic shape oscillations. We demonstrate that a single particle Hamiltonian containing coupling…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , A. Rapisarda , P. Schuck

Wavefunctions in chaotic and disordered quantum billiards are studied experimentally using thin microwave cavities. The chaotic wavefunctions display universal density distributions and density auto-correlations in agreement with…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. Kudrolli , V. Kidambi , S. Sridhar

Billiards are flat cavities where a particle is free to move between elastic collisions with the boundary. In chaos theory these systems are simple prototypes, their conservative dynamics of a billiard may vary from regular to chaotic,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 T. Araújo Lima , R. B. do Carmo