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We study a holographic model realizing an "antiferromagnetic" phase in which a global SU(2) symmetry representing spin is broken down to a U(1) by the presence of a finite electric charge density. This involves the condensation of a neutral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Nabil Iqbal , Hong Liu , Márk Mezei , Qimiao Si

A finite subgroup of the conformal group SL(2,C) can be related to invariant polynomials on a hypersurface in C^3. The latter then carries a simple singularity, which resolves by a finite iteration of basic cycles of deprojections. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. Rainer

This is a complete study of the dynamics of polynomial planar vector fields whose linear part is a multiple of the identity and whose nonlinear part is a contracting homogeneous polynomial. The contracting nonlinearity provides the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-12-25 Begoña Alarcón , Sofia B. S. D. Castro , Isabel S. Labouriau

In this work we give an explicit isomorphism between the usual spin network basis and the direct quantization of the reduced phase space of tetrahedra. The main outcome is a formula that describes the space of SU(2) invariant states by an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Florian Conrady , Laurent Freidel

The displacive structural phase transition in a two-dimensional model solid due to Benassi and co-workers [PRL 106, 256102 (2011)] is analyzed using Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling. The model is shown to be a member of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Richard L. C. Vink

We explore the phase structure for defect theories in full generality using the gauge/gravity correspondence. On the gravity side, the systems are constructed by introducing M (probe) D(p+4-2k)-branes in a background generated by N…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-03 Paolo Benincasa

We study the fractional quantum Hall effect in three dimensional systems consisting of infinitely many stacked two dimensional electron gases placed in transverse magnetic fields. This limit introduces new features into the bulk physics…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. D. Naud , Leonid P. Pryadko , S. L. Sondhi

Phase diagrams of binary mixtures of oppositely charged colloids are calculated theoretically. The proposed mean-field-like formalism interpolates between the limits of a hard-sphere system at high temperatures and the colloidal crystals…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Markus Bier , Rene van Roij , Marjolein Dijkstra

We develop an inhomogeneous mean-field theory for the extended Bose-Hubbard model with a quadratic, confining potential. In the absence of this potential, our mean-field theory yields the phase diagram of the homogeneous extended…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-01 Jamshid Moradi Kurdestany , Ramesh V. Pai , Rahul Pandit

We consider a bilayer quantum Hall system at total filling fraction nu=2 in tilted magnetic field allowing for charge imbalance as well as tunneling between the two layers. Using an "unrestricted Hartree Fock," previously discussed by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anna Lopatnikova , Steven H. Simon , Eugene Demler

The quantum O(2) model in 2+1 dimensions is studied by simulating the 3d O(2) model near criticality. Finite densities are introduced by a non-zero chemical potential mu, and the worm algorithm is used to circumvent the sign problem. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-04 Kurt Langfeld

The phase diagram of the two-channel Kondo lattice model is examined with a Quantum Monte Carlo simulation in the limit of infinite dimensions. Commensurate (and incommensurate) antiferromagnetic and superconducting states are found. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mark Jarrell , Hanbin Pang , D. L. Cox

The moduli space of twisted holomorphic 1-forms on Riemann surfaces, equivalently dilation surfaces with scaling, admits a stratification and GL(2,R)-action as in the case of moduli spaces of translation surfaces. We produce an analogue of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-16 Paul Apisa , Nick Salter

We examine the superfluid and collapse instabilities of a quasi two-dimensional gas of dipolar fermions aligned by an orientable external field. It is shown that the interplay between the anisotropy of the dipolar interaction, the geometry…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-11 G. M. Bruun , E. Taylor

According to the Hamiltonian formalism, nonrelativistic phase space may be considered as an arena of physics, with momentum and position treated as independent variables. Invariance of x^2+p^2 constitutes then a natural generalization of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Piotr Zenczykowski

An enlarged group G of nonlinear transformations, modeled on the general linear group GL(2,R), leads to a beautiful, apparently unremarked symmetry between the wave function's phase and the logarithm of its amplitude. Equations Doebner and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerald A. Goldin

We establish a general thermodynamic scheme for cosmic fluids with internal self-interactions and discuss equilibrium and non-equilibrium aspects of such systems in connection with (generalized) symmetry properties of the cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Winfried Zimdahl , Alexander B. Balakin

We study a 1 dimensional spin-orbital model using both analytical and numerical methods. Renormalization group calculations are performed in the vicinity of a special integrable point in the phase diagram with SU(4) symmetry. These indicate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chigak Itoi , Shaojin Qin , Ian Affleck

The symmetry reduction of dynamical systems that are invariant under changes of global scale is well-understood for classical theories of particles, and fields. The excision of the superfluous degree of freedom generating such rescalings…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Callum Bell , David Sloan

We describe a simple dynamical model characterized by the presence of two noncommuting Hamiltonian constraints. This feature mimics the constraint structure of general relativity, where there is one Hamiltonian constraint associated with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Merced Montesinos , Carlo Rovelli , Thomas Thiemann