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We study a new approach to the problem of transparent boundary conditions for the Helmholtz equation in unbounded domains. Our approach is based on the minimization of an integral functional arising from a volume integral formulation of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-12 Giulio Ciraolo , Francesco Gargano , Vincenzo Sciacca

We consider bootstrap inference in predictive (or Granger-causality) regressions when the parameter of interest may lie on the boundary of the parameter space, here defined by means of a smooth inequality constraint. For instance, this…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-29 Giuseppe Cavaliere , Iliyan Georgiev , Edoardo Zanelli

A second order extension of the QED Lagrangian (including boson-boson coupling) has been used to describe q\bar q hadrons. Assuming massless elementary fermions (quantons) this results in a finite theory without open parameters, which may…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-11-08 H. P. Morsch

In this thesis, we review recent progresses on Nonlinear Integral Equation approach to finite size effects in two dimensional integrable quantum field theories, with emphasis to Sine-Gordon/Massive Thirring model and restrictions to minimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Feverati

Correlation functions and form factors in vertex models or spin chains are known to satisfy certain difference equations called the quantum Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations. We find similar difference equations for the case of semi-infinite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Michio Jimbo , Rinat Kedem , Hitoshi Konno , Tetsuji Miwa , Robert Weston

Boundary conditions changing operators have played an important role in conformal field theory. Here, we study their equivalent in the case where a mass scale is introduced, in an integrable way, either in the bulk or at the boundary. More…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Lesage , H. Saleur

The covariant Klein-Gordon equation requires twice the boundary conditions of the Schrodinger equation and does not have an accepted single-particle interpretation. Instead of interpreting its solution as a probability wave determined by an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 K. B. Wharton

The present article proposes a rigorous derivation of the Boltzmann equation in the half-space. We show an analog of the Lanford's theorem in this domain, with specular reflection boundary condition, stating the convergence in the low…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-09 Théophile Dolmaire

We propose an explicit expression for vacuum expectation values of the boundary field e^{ia\phi_{B}} in the boundary sine-Gordon model with zero bulk mass. This expression agrees with known exact results for the boundary free energy and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 V. Fateev , S. Lukyanov , A. Zamolodchikov , Al. Zamolodchikov

We analyze Einstein's vacuum field equations in generalized harmonic coordinates on a compact spatial domain with boundaries. We specify a class of boundary conditions which is constraint-preserving and sufficiently general to include…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Milton Ruiz , Oliver Rinne , Olivier Sarbach

Boundary conditions compatible with integrability are obtained for two dimensional models by solving the factorizability equations for the reflection matrices $K^{\pm}(\theta)$. For the six vertex model the general solution depending on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. J. de Vega , A. González Ruiz

Given a theory in a region of space-time with boundaries, defined by a Lagrangian, we propose a method to find the corresponding theory at the boundary (either space-like or time-like), that allows us to identify the degrees of freedom at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Irais Rubalcava-Garcia

A system composed of two-level systems interacting with a single excitation of a one-dimensional boson field with continuous spectrum, described by a Friedrichs (or Friedrichs-Lee) model, can exhibit bound states and resonances; the latter…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-25 Davide Lonigro

A persistent challenge in numerical relativity is the correct specification of boundary conditions. In this work we consider a many parameter family of symmetric hyperbolic initial-boundary value formulations for the linearized Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gioel Calabrese , Olivier Sarbach

This work studies time-dependent electromagnetic scattering from obstacles whose interaction with the wave is fully determined by a nonlinear boundary condition. In particular, the boundary condition studied in this work enforces a power…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-30 Jörg Nick

This article solves the initial boundary value problem for the vacuum Einstein equations with a negative cosmological constant in dimension 4, giving rise to asymptotically Anti-de Sitter spaces. We introduce a new family of geometric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Ludovic Souêtre

We analyze the ground state of the open spin-1/2 isotropic quantum spin chain with a non-diagonal boundary term using a recently proposed Bethe ansatz solution. As the coefficient of the non-diagonal boundary term tends to zero, the Bethe…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Rafael I. Nepomechie , Chunguang Wang

A quantum spin chain with non-conventional boundary conditions is studied. The distinct nature of these boundary conditions arises from the conversion of a soliton to an anti-soliton after being reflected to the boundary, hence the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Jean Avan , Anastasia Doikou , Nikos Karaiskos

Modeling the chemical, electric, and thermal transport as well as phase transitions and the accompanying mesoscale microstructure evolution within a material in an electronic device setting involves the solution of partial differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-26 Xiaofeng Xu , Lian Zhang , Yin Shi , Long-Qing Chen , Jinchao Xu

The structures of the configuration space of the six-vertex models with various boundaries and boundary conditions are investigated, and it is derived that the free energies depend on the boundary conditions, and that they are classified by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-04 Kazuhiko Minami