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We reinvestigate Yokoyama's gaugeon formalism for the spontaneously broken Abelian gauge theory. Within the framework of the covariant linear gauges, we give a general gauge-fixing Lagrangian which includes the gauge field, the Goldstone…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hikaru Miura , Ryusuke Endo

We exploit the theoretical strength of augmented version of superfield approach (AVSA) to Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism to express the nilpotency and absolute anticommutativity properties of the (anti-)BRST and (anti-)co-BRST…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-16 S. Kumar , B. Chauhan , R. P. Malik

We investigate the Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism for gauge theories on spherically symmetric black hole spacetimes, with or without a cosmological constant ($\Lambda\geq0$). This is illustrated through the example of scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Karan Fernandes , Amitabha Lahiri

We study solvable deformations of two-dimensional quantum field theories driven by a bilinear operator constructed from a pair of conserved $U(1)$ currents $J^a$. We propose a quantum formulation of these deformations, based on the gauging…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Sergei Dubovsky , Stefano Negro , Massimo Porrati

We demonstrate that the standard Stueckelberg-modified Proca theory (i.e. a massive Abelian 1-form theory) respects the classical gauge and corresponding quantum (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations in any arbitrary dimension of spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-01 A. K. Rao , R. P. Malik

Physical states of two-dimensional topological gauge theories are studied using the BRST formalism in the light-cone gauge. All physical states are obtained for the abelian theory. There are an infinite number of physical states with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Yoshiaki Tanii , Masakazu Yamashita

We provide an alternative to the gauge covariant horizontality condition which is responsible for the derivation of the nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations for the gauge and (anti-)ghost fields of a (3 + 1)-dimensional (4D)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. P. Malik

Given a gauge theory with gauge group G, it is sometimes useful to find an equivalent formulation in terms of a non-trivial gauge subgroup H of G. This amounts to fixing the gauge partially from G down to H. We study this problem…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Frank Ferrari

We consider the general gauge theory with a closed irreducible gauge algebra possessing the non-anomalous global (super)symmetry in the case when the gauge fixing procedure violates the global invariance of classical action. The theory is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 I. L. Buchbinder , P. M. Lavrov

The derivation of the nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetries for the matter fields, present in any arbitrary interacting gauge theory, has been an long-standing problem in the framework of superfield approach to BRST formalism. These nilpotent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. P. Malik

We exploit the key concepts of the augmented version of superfield approach to Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism to derive the superspace (SUSP) dual unitary operator (and its Hermitian conjugate) and demonstrate their utility in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-28 T. Bhanja , N. Srinivas , R. P. Malik

We capture the off-shell as well as the on-shell nilpotent Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) and anti-BRST symmetry invariance of the Lagrangian densities of the four (3 + 1)-dimensional (4D) (non-)Abelian 1-form gauge theories within the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. P. Malik

In addition to the usual supersymmetric (SUSY) continuous symmetry transformations for the general N = 2 SUSY quantum mechanical model, we show the existence of a set of novel discrete symmetry transformations for the Lagrangian of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-06 R. Kumar , R. P. Malik

In the extended antifield formalism, a quantum BRST differential for anomalous gauge theories is constructed. Local BRST cohomological classes are characterized, besides the form degree and the ghost number, by the length of their descents…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Glenn Barnich

A novel inhomogeneous gauge transformation law is proposed for a non-Abelian adjoint two-form in four dimensions. Rules for constructing actions invariant under this are given. The auxiliary vector field which appears in some of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amitabha Lahiri

A superspace formulation is proposed for the osp(1,2)-covariant Lagrangian quantization of general massive gauge theories. The superalgebra os0(1,2) is considered as subalgebra of sl(1,2); the latter may be considered as the algebra of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Bodo Geyer , Dietmar Mülsch

The Gauss law constraint in the Hamiltonian form of the $SU(2)$ gauge theory of gluons is satisfied by any functional of the gauge invariant tensor variable $\phi^{ij} = B^{ia} B^{ja}$. Arguments are given that the tensor $G_{ij} =…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Z. Freedman , P. E. Haagensen , K. Johnson , J. I. Latorre

We apply the well-established techniques of geometrical superfield approach to Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism in the context of four (3 + 1)-dimensional (4D) dynamical non-Abelian 2-form gauge theory by exploiting its inherent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. Krishna , A. Shukla , R. P. Malik

We consider specific examples of $\mathcal{N}$ = 2 supersymmetric quantum mechanical models and list out all the novel symmetries. In each case, we show the existence of two sets of discrete symmetries that correspond to the Hodge duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Aditi Pradeep , Anjali S , Binu M Nair , Saurabh Gupta

We study the gauge-fixing and symmetries (BRST-invariance and vector supersymmetry) of various six-dimensional topological models involving Abelian or non-Abelian 2-form potentials.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Gieres , H. Nieder , T. Pisar , L. Popp , M. Schweda