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The idea to base the uncertainty relation for photons on the electromagnetic energy distribution in space enabled us to derive a sharp inequality that expresses the uncertainty relation [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 108}, 140401 (2012)]. An…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Zofia Bialynicka-Birula

Criteria for defining errors of a physical theory are formulated. It is shown that the Special Theory of Relativity (STR) has a solid mathematical basis. An enormous amount of experiments carried out in particle physics use beams of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Comay

I describe our understanding of physics near the planck length, in particular the great progress of the last four years in string theory. Superstring theory, and a recent extension called M theory, are leading candidates for a quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joseph Kouneiher

The Heisenberg uncertainty relation is known to be obtainable by a purely mathematical argument. Based on that fact, here it is shown that the Heisenberg uncertainty relation remains valid when Quantum Mechanics is re-formulated within far…

综合数学 · 数学 2009-02-02 Elemer E Rosinger

The refinement and specifications of time-energy uncertainty relations have shown that the experimentally observed phenomena of superluminal signaling are describable by such their form: $\Delta E\Delta\tau\geq\pi\hbar$, where both standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Perel'man

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle in application to energy and time is a powerful heuristics. This statement plays the important role in foundations of quantum theory and statistical physics. If some state exists for a finite interval of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Alexey E. Rastegin

Higher-derivative corrections to the Einstein-Hilbert action are present in bosonic string theory leading to the potential causality violations recently pointed out by Camanho et al. We analyze in detail this question by considering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Giuseppe D'Appollonio , Paolo Di Vecchia , Rodolfo Russo , Gabriele Veneziano

The new uncertainty relation is derived in the context of the canonical quantum theory with gravity for the case of the maximally symmetric space. This relation establishes a connection between fluctuations of the quantities which determine…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

We briefly review the present status of string theory from the viewpoint of its implications on the short-distance space-time structure and black hole physics. Special emphases are given on two closely related issues in recent developments…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Miao Li , Tamiaki Yoneya

Incompatible observables can be approximated by compatible observables in joint measurement or measured sequentially, with constrained accuracy as implied by Heisenberg's original formulation of the uncertainty principle. Recently, Busch,…

Recently, a new framework for solving the hierarchy problem has been proposed which does not rely on low energy supersymmetry or technicolor. The gravitational and gauge interactions unite at the electroweak scale, and the observed weakness…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , N. Arkani-Hamed , S. Dimopoulos , G. Dvali

Uncertainty relations are usually formulated as trade-off relations between two or more observables. Here we show that the uncertainty of a single observable already has a nontrivial lower bound originating from the noncommutativity between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Haruki Yamashita , Aina Mayumi , Gen Kimura

We study the space-time invariances of the bosonic relativistic particle and bosonic relativistic string using general formulations obtained by incorporating the Hamiltonian constraints into the formalism. We point out that massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. F. Chagas-Filho

Quantum measurements are inherently probabilistic and quantum theory often forbids to precisely predict the outcomes of simultaneous measurements. This phenomenon is captured and quantified through uncertainty relations. Although studied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Carlos de Gois , Kiara Hansenne , Otfried Gühne

We present an uncertainty relation for the representation of signals in two different general (possibly redundant or incomplete) signal sets. This uncertainty relation is relevant for the analysis of signals containing two distinct features…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Patrick Kuppinger , Giuseppe Durisi , Helmut Bölcskei

It is proved that the width of a function and the width of the distribution of its values cannot be made arbitrarily small simultaneously. In the case of ergodic stochastic processes, an ensuing uncertainty relationship is demonstrated for…

In this note, we consider the implications of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle (HUP) when computing uncertainties that affect the main dynamical quantities, from the perspective of special relativity. Using the well-known formula for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Luca Nanni

The possibility of a modification of special relativity with an invariant energy scale playing the role of a minimum energy is explored. Consistency with the equivalence of different inertial frames is obtained by an appropriate choice of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jose Manuel Carmona , Jose Luis Cortes

We consider a quantum field theory on a spherically symmetric quantum space time described by loop quantum gravity. The spin network description of space time in such a theory leads to equations for the quantum field that are discrete. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

The origin of the string conformal anomaly is studied in detail. We use a reformulated string Lagrangian which allows to consider the string tension $T_{0}$ as a small perturbation. The expansion parameter is the worldsheet speed of light…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Nicolaidis , J. E. Paschalis , P. I. Porfyriadis