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相关论文: Dimensional Reduction and Quantum-to-Classical Red…

200 篇论文

We incorporate the concept of dimensional reduction at high energies within the perturbative formulation of quantum field theory. In this new framework, space and momentum integrations are modified by a weighting function incorporating an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Alessio Maiezza , Juan Carlos Vasquez

The class of relativistic spin particle models reveals the `quantization' of parameters already at the classical level. The special parameter values emerge if one requires the maximality of classical global continuous symmetries. The same…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mikhail Plyushchay

We report on a quantitative comparison between our theory of quantum dephasing at low temperatures and some recent experimental results [D. Natelson {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 86}, 1821 (2001); A.B. Gougam {\it et al.}, J. Low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitrii S. Golubev , Andrei D. Zaikin

It was shown [Chin. Phys. Lett. 28, 020503 (2011)] that at zero temperature the ground state of the one-dimensional (1D) $w$-component Fermi gas coincides with that of the spinless Bose gas in the limit $\omega\to \infty$. This behaviour…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Yuzhu Jiang , Peng He , Xi-Wen Guan

The thermodynamic of particles with intermediate statistics interpolating between Bose and Fermi statistics is adressed in the simple case where there is one quantum number per particle. Such systems are essentially one-dimensional. As an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alain Dasnières de Veigy , Stéphane Ouvry

A number of very different approaches to quantum gravity contain a common thread, a hint that spacetime at very short distances becomes effectively two dimensional. I review this evidence, starting with a discussion of the physical meaning…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 S. Carlip

Melting of a quantum system of hard spheres has been considered in the case when the effects of Bose and Fermi statistics can be neglected. It has been found that the quantum melting line always differs from the classical line with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 S. M. Stishov

We introduce a unified Gaussian quantum operator representation for fermions and bosons. The representation extends existing phase-space methods to Fermi systems as well as the important case of Fermi-Bose mixtures. It enables simulations…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. D. Drummond , J. F. Corney

The influence of spatial dimensionality and particle-antiparticle pair production on the thermodynamic properties of the relativistic Fermi gas, at finite chemical potential, is studied. Resembling a kind of phase transition, qualitatively…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Francisco J. Sevilla , Omar Piña

We examine the possibility of high temperature superconductivity from two-dimensional semiconductor without antiferromagnetic fluctuations. The weak coupling BCS theory is applied, especially where the Fermi level is near the bottom of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mahito Kohmoto , Iksoo Chang , Jacques Friedel

We reinvestigate the interaction of massless fermions with massless bosons at finite temperature. Specifically, we calculate the self-energy of massless fermions due the interaction with massless bosons at high temperature, which is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. C. de Godoy Caldas

Low-temperature magnetic properties of both classical and quantum dimerized ferromagnetic spin chains are studied. It is shown that at low temperatures the classical dimerized model reduces to the classical uniform model with the effective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

Different methods to extract the temperature and density in heavy ion collisions are compared using a statistical model tailored to reproduce many experimental features at low excitation energy. The model assumes a sequential decay of an…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-04 H. Zheng , G. Bonasera , J. Mabiala , P. Marini , A. Bonasera

I consider quantum electrodynamics with many electrons in 2+1 space-time dimensions at finite temperature. The relevant dimensionless interaction parameter for this theory is the fine structure constant divided by the temperature. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Paul Romatschke

The low-temperature kinetics of the strongly correlated electron liquid inhabiting a solid is analyzed. It is demonstrated that a softly damped branch of transverse zero sound emerges when several bands cross the Fermi surface…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-22 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev

We study a resonant Bose-Fermi mixture at zero temperature by using the fixed-node diffusion Monte Carlo method. We explore the system from weak to strong boson-fermion interaction, for different concentrations of the bosons relative to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-19 G. Bertaina , E. Fratini , S. Giorgini , P. Pieri

Exploratory simulations of Bose-Fermi mixtures on the three-dimensional optical lattice at finite temperature are performed by adopting the lattice quantum chromodynamics technique. We analyze the bosonic superfluid transition and its…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Arata Yamamoto , Tetsuo Hatsuda

Usually, we study the statistical behaviours of noninteracting Fermions in finite (mainly two and three) dimensions. For a fixed number of fermions, the average energy per fermion is calculated in two and in three dimensions and it becomes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-12 Muktish Acharyya

A fully quantized field theory is developped for the skyrmion topological excitations of the O(3) symmetric CP$^1$-Nonlinear Sigma Model in 2+1D. The method allows for the obtainment of arbitrary correlation functions of quantum skyrmion…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. C. Marino

In this work, we investigate a very important but unstressed result in the work of Carl M. Bender, Jun-Hua Chen, and Kimball A. Milton ( J.Phys.A39:1657-1668, 2006). In this article, Bender \textit{et.al} have calculated the vacuum energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Abouzeid. M. Shalaby