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相关论文: Chiral Current at High Temperatures

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We investigate the possible restoration of chiral and axial symmetries across the phase transition at finite temperature and chemical potential, by analyzing the behavior of several physics quantities, such as the quark condensates and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. C. Ruivo , Pedro Costa , C. A. de Sousa

It is shown that the chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken by a constant magnetic field in QED. The dynamical mass of fermions (energy gap in the fermion spectrum) is $m_{dyn}\simeq C\sqrt{eB}\exp\left[-\left(\pi/\alpha\right)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

We study the $2d$ chiral Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature $T$ and chemical potential $\mu$. The analysis is performed by relating the theory to a $SU(N)\times U(1)$ Wess-Zumino-Witten model with appropriate levels and global…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Riccardo Ciccone , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Marco Serone

We extend a recent three-loop calculation of nuclear matter in the systematic framework of chiral perturbation theory to finite temperatures T. The contributions from one- and two-pion exchange diagrams which cause nuclear binding and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Fritsch , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

Thermodynamic properties of the one-dimensional (1D) quantum well (QW) with miscellaneous permutations of the Dirichlet (D) and Neumann (N) boundary conditions (BCs) at its edges in the perpendicular to the surfaces electric field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 O. Olendski

We compute the finite temperature correction to the induced fermion number for fermions coupled to a static SU(2) chiral background, using the derivative expansion technique. At zero temperature the induced fermion number is topological,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gerald V. Dunne , Kumar Rao

In the Schwinger model at finite temperature, we derive a closed form result for the chiral anomaly which arises from the long distance behavior of the electric field \cite{frenkel}. We discuss the general properties associated with this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ashok Das , J. Frenkel

We consider the quark-meson model with two quark flavors in a constant external magnetic field $B$ at finite temperature $T$ and finite baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$. We calculate the full renormalized effective potential to one-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jens O. Andersen , Rashid Khan

Quantum chromodynamics with light quarks features an approximate global symmetry, known as chiral symmetry, that is believed to be spontaneously broken by the vacuum expectation value of a scalar and isoscalar composite field, in addition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Tobias Bruschke , Andreas Kirchner , Stefan Floerchinger

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at sufficiently high density is expected to undergo a chiral phase transition. Understanding such a transition is of particular importance for neutron star or quark star physics. In Lagrangian SU(3) lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yi-Zhong Fang , Xiang-Qian Luo

We study the symmetry behavior of the Gross-Neveu model in three and two dimensions with random chemical potential. This is equivalent to a four-fermion model with charge conjugation symmetry as well as Z_2 chiral symmetry. At high…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Seok-In Hong , John B. Kogut

We consider the N_f-flavour Schwinger Model on a thermal cylinder of circumference $\beta=1/T$ and of finite spatial length $L$. On the boundaries $x^1=0$ and $x^1=L$ the fields are subject to an element of a one-dimensional class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephan Dürr

The appearance of a new phase of QCD, Quarkyonic Matter in the limit of large number of colors is studied within Nambu-Jona-Lassinio effective chiral model coupled to the Polyakov loop. The interplay of this novel QCD phase with chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 L. McLerran , K. Redlich , C. Sasaki

We examine the feasibility of the proposition that there is a temperature range T$_c$ < T < T$_{ch}$ in N$_f$=0 QCD, where real Polyakov line (deconfined) vacuum exhibits valence spontaneous chiral symetry breaking and dynamical chiral…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Andrei Alexandru , Ivan Horváth

The catalysis of chiral symmetry breaking in the massless weakly coupled QED in a magnetic field is studied. It is shown that the effect is due to the dimensional reduction $D\to D-2$ in the dynamics of fermion pairing in a magnetic field.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor A. Shovkovy

In this talk, we report our present work on the chiral magnetic effect (CME) under a strong magnetic field at low temperature. To this end, we use the instanton vacuum with the finite instanton-number fluctuation Delta, which relates to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Seung-il Nam

Through experimental investigation into the behaviour of a polar dielectric working fluid, an ideal quasi-thermodynamic cycle has been established. Particular stages of this cycle are described in terms of a condensed-matter analogue of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Mark Gibbons

From the non-extensive statistical mechanics, we investigate the chiral phase transition at finite temperature $T$ and baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$ in the framework of the linear sigma model. The corresponding non-extensive…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Ke-Ming Shen , Hui Zhang , De-Fu Hou , Ben-Wei Zhang , En-Ke Wang

We show, without relying on any unproven assumptions, that a low-density free fermion chain exhibits thermalization in the following (restricted) sense. We choose the initial state as a pure state drawn randomly from the Hilbert space in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Naoto Shiraishi , Hal Tasaki

A new thermal regime of QCD, featuring decoupled scale-invariant infrared glue, has been proposed to exist both in pure-glue (N$_f$=0) and ``real-world" (N$_f$=2+1 at physical quark masses) QCD. In this {\it IR phase}, elementary degrees of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Xiao-Lan Meng , Peng Sun , Andrei Alexandru , Ivan Horváth , Keh-Fei Liu , Gen Wang , Yi-Bo Yang