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We consider a massless and minimally coupled self interacting quantum scalar field in the inflationary de Sitter spacetime. The scalar potential is taken to be a hybrid, $V(\phi)= \lambda \phi^4/4!+\beta \phi^3/3!$ ($\lambda >0$). Compared…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-19 Sourav Bhattacharya , Nitin Joshi , Kinsuk Roy

We consider the massless minimally coupled scalar field in the de Sitter ambient space formalism as a gauge potential or connection field. We construct the scalar gauge theory by helping an arbitrary constant five-vector field $B^\alpha$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-28 M. V. Takook

The massless minimally coupled scalar field in de Sitter ambient space formalism might play a similar role to what the Higgs scalar field accomplishes within the electroweak standard model. With the introduction of a "local transformation"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Jean Pierre Gazeau , Mohammad Vahid Takook

We accurately approximate the contribution of a Yukawa-coupled fermion to the inflaton effective potential for inflationary geometries with a general first slow roll parameter $\epsilon(t)$. For $\epsilon = 0$ our final result agrees with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 A. Sivasankaran , R. P. Woodard

We examine anti-de Sitter gravity minimally coupled to a self-interacting scalar field in $D\geq 4$ dimensions when the mass of the scalar field is in the range $m_{\ast}^{2}\leq m^{2}<m_{\ast} ^{2}+l^{-2}$. Here, $l$ is the AdS radius, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marc Henneaux , Cristian Martinez , Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

We compute the 1-loop contribution to the graviton self-energy from a loop of massless fermions on a general cosmological background. The result is used to quantum-correct the linearized Einstein equation on de Sitter background and work…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 A. J. Foraci , R. P. Woodard

We study a system of fermions interacting with a scalar field, in 4+1 dimensions where the 5th dimension is compactified, using an exact functional method, where quantum fluctuations are controlled by the amplitude of the bare fermion mass.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jean Alexandre , Konstantinos Farakos

We have computed Wilsonian effective action in a simple model containing scalar field with quartic self-coupling which interacts via Yukawa coupling with a Dirac fermion. The model is invariant under a chiral parity operation, which can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Tomasz Krajewski , Zygmunt Lalak

We consider a massless and minimally coupled self interacting quantum scalar field theory in the inflationary de Sitter background of dimension four. The self interaction potential is taken to be either quartic, $\lambda \phi^4/4!$, or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Sourav Bhattacharya , Sudesh Kumar

The effective potential for a scalar theory with $\lambda\phi^4$ interaction, coupled to a massless fermion through Yukawa interaction is calculated by summing over infinite number of two particle irreducible (2PI) diagrams of two different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Somnath Majumder , Krishnendu Mukherjee

The tree level potential for a scalar multiplet of `Yukawa fields' $Y$ for one type of quarks admits the promising vacuum configuration $<Y> \propto {\rm diag}(0,0,1)$ that breaks spontaneously $SU(3)_L\times SU(3)_R$ flavour symmetry. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jose R. Espinosa , Chee Sheng Fong , Enrico Nardi

We use dimensional regularization to evaluate the one loop contribution to the graviton self-energy from a massless, minimally coupled scalar on a locally de Sitter background. For noncoincident points our result agrees with the stress…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Sohyun Park , R. P. Woodard

A mechanism for determining fermion masses in four spacetime dimensions is presented, which uses a scalar-field domain wall extending in a fifth spacelike dimension and a special choice of Yukawa coupling constants. A bounded and discrete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 F. R. Klinkhamer , L. Yang

We consider a theory in which a real scalar field is Yukawa-coupled to a fermion and has a potential with two non-degenerate vacua. If the coupling is sufficiently strong, a collection of N fermions deforms the true vacuum state, creating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Loris Del Grosso , Paolo Pani , Alfredo Urbano

We consider the renormalization of the one-loop effective action for the Yukawa interaction. We compute the beta functions in the generalized DeWitt-Schwinger subtraction scheme. For the quantized scalar field we obtain that all the beta…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Sergi Nadal-Gisbert , Antonio Ferreiro , José Navarro-Salas

In this talk we present a numerical lattice study of an SU(3) gauge model where an SU(2) doublet of non-Abelian strongly interacting fermions is coupled to a complex scalar field doublet via a Yukawa and a Wilson-like term. The model enjoys…

A real scalar field coupled to a fermion via a Yukawa term can evade no-go theorems preventing solitonic solutions. For the first time, we study this model within General Relativity without approximations, finding static and spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-31 L. Del Grosso , G. Franciolini , P. Pani , A. Urbano

The continuous block spin (Wilson) renormalization group equation governing the scale dependence of the action is constructed for theories containing scalars and fermions. A locally approximated form of this equation detailing the structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. E. Clark , B. Haeri , S. T. Love

Loop corrections to primordial correlation functions are unavoidable due to the non-linear nature of gravity. Previous works have established a robust framework for computing the renormalised one-loop power spectra of scalar and tensor…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Matteo Braglia , Sebastián Céspedes , Lucas Pinol

Results for $\beta$-functions and anomalous dimensions in general scalar fermion theories are presented to three loops. Various constraints on the individual coefficients for each diagram following from supersymmetry are analysed. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Ian Jack , Hugh Osborn , Tom Steudtner