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相关论文: Some Inequalities for the Generalized Parton Distr…

200 篇论文

Basing upon dual analytic models, we present arguments in favor of the parametrization of generalized parton distributions (GPD) in the form (x/g_0)^{(1-x)\tilde\alpha(t)}, where \tilde\alpha(t)=\alpha(t)-\alpha(0) is the nonlinear part of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Laszlo Jenkovszky

The strange-quark vector current form factors of the nucleon are analyzed within the framework of dispersion relations. Particular attention is paid to contributions made by $K\bar{K}$ intermediate states to the form factor spectral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. J. Musolf , H. -W. Hammer , D. Drechsel

We study the weak equivalence principle in the context of modified dispersion relations, a prevalent approach to quantum gravity phenomenology. We find that generic modified dispersion relations violate the weak equivalence principle. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Manuel Hohmann , Christian Pfeifer , Fabian Wagner

Results for the proton and neutron electric and magnetic form factors as well as the nucleon axial form factor are presented for constituent quark models, based on either one-gluon-exchange and Goldstone-boson-exchange dynamics. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. F. Wagenbrunn , S. Boffi , L. Ya. Glozman , W. Klink , W. Plessas , M. Radici

It is argued that the multiplicity distribution in proton-proton ($pp$) collisions, which is often parameterized by the negative binomial distribution, may result from the multiplicity distribution measured in electron-positron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Adam Bzdak

A new sum rule for $\gamma_\pi$, the backward spin polarizability of the nucleon, is derived from a backward-angle dispersion relation. Taking into account single- and multi-pion photoproduction in the s-channel up to the energy 1.5 GeV and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. I. L'vov , A. M. Nathan

How do the quark and gluon share the nucleon momentum? How does the nucleon spin distribute among its constituents? What means the quark and gluon momentum, spin and orbital angular momentum? These problems are analyzed and a solution is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Fan Wang , W. M. Sun , X. S. Chen , P. M. Zhang

Moments of the generalized parton distributions of the nucleon, calculated with a mixed action of domain wall valence quarks and asqtad staggered sea quarks, are presented for pion masses extending down to 359 MeV. Results for the moments…

We discuss the general formalism for the calculation in light-cone quark models of the fully unintegrated, off-diagonal quark-quark correlator of the nucleon. The corresponding distributions in impact parameter space are the Wigner or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Cédric Lorcé , Barbara Pasquini

Background: The spatial distribution of charge and magnetization in the proton and neutron are encoded in the nucleon electromagnetic form factors. The form factors are all approximated by a simple dipole function, normalized to the charge…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-05-30 I. A. Qattan , J. Arrington

We study perturbative and non-perturbative aspects of the distribution of the C parameter in e+e- annihilation using renormalon techniques. We perform an exact calculation of the characteristic function, corresponding to the C parameter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Einan Gardi , Lorenzo Magnea

In a previous paper, the authors with Ann Nelson proposed that the UV and IR applicability of effective quantum field theories should be constrained by requiring that strong gravitational effects are nowhere encountered in a theory's domain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Andrew G. Cohen , David B. Kaplan

We recall the physical features of the parton distributions in the quantum statistical approach of the nucleon. Some predictions from a next-to-leading order QCD analysis are compared to recent experimental results. We also consider their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Jacques Soffer

Applying arguments based on the operator product expansion for a three-point correlator and relying on quark-hadron duality, we derive an expression for the skewed (non-forward) parton distribution in the pion in the case of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-25 Alexander P. Bakulev , Rusko Ruskov , Klaus Goeke , N. G. Stefanis

Let $E_0,\ldots,E_n$ be a partition of the set of prime numbers, and define $E_j(x) := \sum_{p \in E_j \atop p \leq x} \frac{1}{p}$. Define $\pi(x;\mathbf{E},\mathbf{k})$ to be the number of integers $n \leq x$ with $k_j$ prime factors in…

数论 · 数学 2015-12-14 Alexander P. Mangerel

The Cottingham formula expresses the leading contribution of the electromagnetic interaction to the proton-neutron mass difference as an integral over the forward Compton amplitude. Since quarks and gluons reggeize, the dispersive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 J. Gasser , H. Leutwyler , A. Rusetsky

The decay of a massive pseudoscalar, scalar and U(1) boson into an electron-positron pair in the presence of strong electromagnetic backgrounds is calculated. Of particular interest is the constant-crossed-field limit, relevant for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-07 B. King , B. M. Dillon , K. A. Beyer , G. Gregori

This paper presents the fascinating correspondence between the geometric function theory and the scattering amplitudes with $O(N)$ global symmetry. A crucial ingredient to show such correspondence is a fully crossing symmetric dispersion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Ahmadullah Zahed

We revisit the connection between generalized parton distributions in impact parameter space and T-odd effects in single spin asymmetries of the semi-inclusive deep inelastic process. We show that nontrivial relations can be established…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 B. Pasquini , S. Rodini , A. Bacchetta

We present the angular distribution of electrons knocked out from an atom in a fast charge particle collision at small momentum transfer. It is determined not only by dipole but also by quadrupole transitions, the contribution of which can…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Ya. Amusia , L. V. Chernysheva , E. Z. Liverts