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相关论文: Some Inequalities for the Generalized Parton Distr…

200 篇论文

We present a consistent calculation of the structure functions within a light-front constituent quark model of the nucleon. Relativistic effects and the relevance of the covariance constraints are analyzed for both polarized and unpolarized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Faccioli , M. Traini , V. Vento

Several positivity bounds are derived for generalized parton distributions (GPDs) with helicity flip.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Kirch , P. V. Pobylitsa , K. Goeke

We extend the investigation of the Generalized Parton Distribution for a charged pion within a fully covariant constituent quark model, in two respects: (i) calculating the tensor distribution and (ii) adding the treatment of the evolution,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 C. Fanelli , E. Pace , G. Romanelli , G. Salme' , M. Salmistraro

The status of Compton scattering by the nucleon at energies of the first and second resonance is summarized. In addition to a general test of dispersion theories and a precise determination of polarizabilities, the validities of four…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Martin Schumacher

A simple statistical model in terms of light-front kinematic variables is used to explain the nuclear EMC effect in the range $x \in [0.2,~0.7]$, which was constructed by us previously to calculate the parton distribution functions (PDFs)…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Yunhua Zhang , Lijing Shao , Bo-Qiang Ma

Parton distributions in impact parameter space, which are obtained by Fourier transforming GPDs, are exhibit a significant deviation from axial symmetry when the target and/or quark is transversely polarized. From this deformation, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Matthias Burkardt , Hikmat BC , Abdullah Jarrah

In this paper we make re-analysis of a self-similarity based model of the proton structure function at small $x$ pursued in recent years. The additional assumption is that it should be singularity free in the entire kinematic range $0\leq…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-05 D. K. Choudhury , Baishali Saikia

Positivity bounds are powerful tools to constrain effective field theories. Utilizing the partial wave expansion in the dispersion relation and the full crossing symmetry of the scattering amplitude, we derive several sets of generically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Andrew J. Tolley , Zi-Yue Wang , Shuang-Yong Zhou

The comparative analysis of different sets of the parton distribution functions (PDFs), based on the description of the whole sets of experimental data of electromagnetic form factors of the proton and neutron, is made in the framework of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 O. V. Selyugin

Dispersion relations allow for a coherent description of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors measured over a large range of momentum transfer, $Q^2 \simeq 0 \ldots 35$ GeV$^2$. Including constraints from unitarity and perturbative QCD,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Mergell , Ulf-G. Meißner , D. Drechsel

We present fixed-$t$ subtracted dispersion relations for Compton scattering off the nucleon at energies $E_\gamma \leq$ 500 MeV, as a formalism to extract the nucleon polarizabilities with a minimum of model dependence. The subtracted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 D. Drechsel , M. Gorchtein , B. Pasquini , M. Vanderhaeghen

Exclusive $\pi^o$ electroproduction is suggested for extracting both the tensor charge and the transverse anomalous magnetic moment from experimental data. A connection between partonic degrees of freedom, given in terms of Generalized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-07-15 Simonetta Liuti , Gary R. Goldstein , Saeed Ahmad

The spin structure of nucleon at twist 2 and 3 levels is analyzed. The contribution of quark and gluon spins to nucleon spin are Lorentz invariant, while it is not sure for orbital angular momentum. The conserved fractional moments of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Teryaev , B. Pire , J. Soffer

I review quark momentum distributions in the nucleon at large momentum fractions x. Particular attention is paid to the impact of nuclear effects in deuterium on the d/u quark distribution ratio as x -> 1. A new global study of parton…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 W. Melnitchouk

In this article we investigate the structure of the non-local part of the symmetry term, that leads to a splitting of the effective masses of protons and neutrons in asymmetric matter. Based on microscopic transport simulations we suggest…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. Rizzo , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro

We report on a measurement of the parity violating asymmetry in the elastic scattering of polarized electrons off unpolarized protons with the A4 apparatus at MAMI in Mainz at a four momentum transfer value of $Q^2$ = \Qsquare (GeV/c)$^2$…

We demonstrate that for small values of momentum transfer, Q^2, the in-medium change of the G_E/G_M form factor ratio for a bound neutron is dominated by the change in the electric charge radius and predict in a model independent manner…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-02 I. C. Cloët , Gerald A. Miller , E. Piasetzky , G. Ron

The new parameterization of the Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) t-dependence is investigated. It is shown that the new form of the GPDS allows one to reproduce sufficiently well the electromagnetic form factors of the proton and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-25 O. V. Selyugin

We give a gauge-invariant treatment of the angular momentum sum-rule for the proton in terms of matrix elements of three gauge-invariant, local composite operators. These matrix elements are decomposed into three independent form factors,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. M. Shore , B. E. White

We calculate skewed parton distributions $H^I$ of a pion within a non-local NJL model with momentum dependent constituent quark mass $M(k)$. In the forward limit $H^I$ correspond to parton distributions, whereas for $t<0$, $H^I$ is related…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michal Praszalowicz , Andrzej Rostworowski