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相关论文: Redefining Spinors in Lorentz-Violating QED

200 篇论文

In this work we employ a field theoretical approach to explain the nature of the non-conserved spin current in spintronics. In particular, we consider the usual U(1) gauge theory for the electromagnetism at classical level in order to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-14 R. F. Sobreiro , V. J. Vasquez Otoya

We propose the light-front Lagrangian and the corresponding Hamiltonian that produce a theory perturbatively equivalent to the conventional QCD in the Lorentz coordinates after the regularization is removed. The regularization used is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Paston , V. A. Franke , E. V. Prokhvatilov

We review the theory of hadronic atoms in QCD+QED. The non-relativistic effective Lagrangian approach, used to describe this type of bound states, is illustrated with the case of pi+pi- atoms. In addition, we discuss the evaluation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 J. Gasser , V. E. Lyubovitskij , A. Rusetsky

We consider the higher-derivative Lorentz-breaking extension of QED, where the new terms are the Myers-Pospelov-like ones in gauge and spinor sectors, and the higher--derivative CFJ term. For this theory, we study its tree-level dynamics,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-14 T. Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , C. Marat Reyes

A system of PDEs for the electromagnetic field and one real component of the spinor field is generally equivalent to spinor electrodynamics. There are reasons to believe that the component can be differentially eliminated from the system. A…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Andrey Akhmeteli

In this work, we formulate the theory of Lorentz-violating scalar Quantum Chromodynamics with an arbitrary non-Abelian gauge group. This theory belongs to the class of models encompassed by the standard model extension framework. At the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-05 B. Altschul , L. C. T. Brito , J. C. C. Felipe , S. Karki , A. C. Lehum , A. Yu. Petrov

The Standard-Model Extension (SME) parameterizes all possible Lorentz-violating contributions to the Standard Model and General Relativity. It can be considered as an effective framework to describe possible quantum-gravity effects for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-19 J. A. A. S. Reis , M. Schreck

If Lorentz and CPT violation exist, they could affect the decays of scalar and pseudoscalar particles. For a decay into a fermion and an antifermion (not necessarily of the same mass), both the total decay rate and the outgoing particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Brett Altschul

Astrophysical, terrestrial, and space-based searches for Lorentz violation are very briefly reviewed. Such searches are motivated by the fact that all superunified theories (and other theories that attempt to include quantum gravity) have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roland E. Allen , Seiichirou Yokoo

If any violation of Lorentz symmetry exists in the hadron sector, its ultimate origins must lie at the quark level. We continue the analysis of how the theories at these two levels are connected, using chiral perturbation theory.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Rasha Kamand , Brett Altschul , Matthias R. Schindler

Violations of Lorentz invariance that appear via operators of dimension four or less are completely parameterized in the Standard Model Extension (SME). In the pure photonic sector of the SME, there are nineteen dimensionless,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christopher D. Carone , Marc Sher , Marc Vanderhaeghen

We analize the algebraic structure of consistent and covariant anomalies in gauge and gravitational theories: using a complex extension of the Lie algebra it is possible to describe them in a unified way. Then we study their representations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Luca Griguolo

We develop a perturbative framework with which to discuss departures from exact Lorentz invariance and explore their potentially observable ramifications. Tiny non-invariant terms introduced into the standard model Lagrangian are assumed to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sidney Coleman , Sheldon L. Glashow

The renormalization of quantum field theories usually assumes Lorentz and gauge symmetries, besides the general restrictions imposed by unitarity and causality. However, the set of renormalizable theories can be enlarged by relaxing some of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-14 B. Altschul , L. C. T. Brito , J. C. C. Felipe , S. Karki , A. C. Lehum , A. Yu. Petrov

A Procedure is outlined that may be used as a starting point for a perturbative treatment of theories with permanent confinement. By using a counter term in the Lagrangian that renormalizes the infrared divergence in the Coulomb potential,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gerard 't Hooft

We study the impact of Lorentz violating terms on a physical observable for both electrodynamics of chiral matter and an Abelian Higgs-like model in $3+1$ dimensions. Our calculation is done within the framework of the gauge-invariant, but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Patricio Gaete , José A. Helayël-Neto

New physics field content in the nature, more specifically, from spin-1 resonances sourced by the extension of the SM local gauge symmetry to the larger local group $SU(2)_L\otimes SU(2)_R\otimes U(1)_{B-L}$, may induce CP-violation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Kunming Ruan , Jing Shu , Juan Yepes

We discuss conservation laws for gravity theories invariant under general coordinate and local Lorentz transformations. We demonstrate the possibility to formulate these conservation laws in many covariant and noncovariant(ly looking) ways.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yuri N. Obukhov , Guillermo F. Rubilar

We consider a Lorentz-violating modification to the fermionic Lagrangian of QED that is known to produce a finite Chern-Simons term at leading order. We compute the second order correction to the one-loop photon self-energy in the massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Altschul

We have studied a (1+2)-dimensional Lorentz-violating model which is obtained from the dimensional reduction of the nonbirefringent sector of the CPT-even electrodynamics of the standard model extension (SME). The planar theory contains a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Rodolfo Casana , Manoel M. Ferreira , Roemir P. M. Moreira