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相关论文: Redefining Spinors in Lorentz-Violating QED

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We calculate contributions to the one-loop renormalization in the spinor sector of the minimal Lorentz-violating extended QED in the second order in Lorentz-breaking parameters. From the renormalizability viewpoint, we show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-19 L. C. T. Brito , J. C. C. Felipe , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu Petrov , A. P. Baêta Scarpelli

We consider a theory of scalar and spinor fields, interacting through Yukawa and phi^4 interactions, with Lorentz-violating operators included in the Lagrangian. We compute the leading quantum corrections in this theory. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Alejandro Ferrero , Brett Altschul

We consider an extended QED with the addition of a dimension-five Lorentz-breaking coupling between spinor and gauge fields, involving a pseudo-tensor $\kappa^{\mu\nu\lambda\rho}$. The specific form of the Lorentz violating coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-02 A. J. G. Carvalho , A. F. Ferrari , A. M. de Lima , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

We show that the correctly evaluated effective Lagrangian should include short-distance interaction terms which have been avoided under the protection of usual regularization and must be properly identified and reinstated if regularization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Lai-Him Chan

We study some physical consequences of the introduction of a Lorentz-violating modification term in the linearized gravity, which leads to modified dispersion relations for gravitational waves in the vacuum. We discuss two possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. F. Ferrari , M. Gomes , J. R. Nascimento , E. Passos , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva

Any possible Lorentz violation in the hadron sector must be tied to Lorentz violation at the underlying quark level. The relationships between the theories at these two levels are studied using chiral perturbation theory. Starting from a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Rasha Kamand , Brett Altschul , Matthias R. Schindler

The quantum kinetic equation for the gauge-invariant Wigner function, constructed from spinor fields that obey the Dirac equation modified by CPT and Lorentz symmetry-violating terms, is presented. The equations for the components of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Ömer F. Dayi

The spontaneous breakdown of 4-dimensional Lorentz invariance in the framework of QED with the nonlinear vector potential constraint A_{\mu}^{2}=M^{2}(where M is a proposed scale of the Lorentz violation) is shown to manifest itself only as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. T. Azatov , J. L. Chkareuli

In this article the classical, relativistic Lagrangian based on the isotropic fermion sector of the Lorentz-violating (minimal) Standard-Model Extension is considered. The motion of the associated classical particle in an external…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Schreck

Information measures for relativistic quantum spinors are constructed to satisfy various postulated properties such as normalisation invariance and positivity. Those measures are then used to motivate generalised Lagrangians meant to probe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-08 Wei Khim Ng , Rajesh R. Parwani

Covariantly we reformulate the description of a spinning particle in terms of the Poincar\'{e} group. We also construct a Lagrangian which entails all possible constraints explicitly; all constraints can be obtained just from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jin-Ho Cho , Seungjoon Hyun , Jae-Kwan Kim

The current paper is dedicated to determining perturbative expansions for Lagrangians describing classical, relativistic, pointlike particles subject to Lorentz violation parameterized by the nonminimal Standard-Model Extension (SME). An…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-17 M. Schreck

Inspired in discussions presented lately regarding Lorentz-violating interaction terms in \cite{13,6}, we propose here a slightly different version for the coupling term. We will consider a modified quantum electrodynamics with violation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-19 R. Bufalo

Asymptotic single-particle states in quantum field theories with small departures from Lorentz symmetry are investigated perturbatively with focus on potential phenomenological ramifications. To this end, one-loop radiative corrections for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Mauro Cambiaso , Ralf Lehnert , Robertus Potting

This paper delves into the deformation of spinor structures within nontrivial topologies and their physical implications. The deformation is modeled by introducing real functions that modify the standard spinor dynamics, leading to distinct…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 J. M. Hoff da Silva , R. T. Cavalcanti , G. M. Caires da Rocha

Lorentz invariance is one of the fundamental principles of physics, and, as such, it must be experimentally tested. The purpose of this work is to obtain, within the Standard-Model Extension, the dynamics of a Lorentz-violating spinor in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Yuri Bonder

We reassess an alternative CPT-odd electrodynamics obtained from a Palatini-like procedure. Starting from a more general situation, we analyze the physical consistency of the model for different values of the parameter introduced in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-08 B. Alves Marques , A. P. Baêta Scarpelli , J. C. C. Felipe , L. C. T. Brito

Lorentz invariance is a cornerstone of modern physics, yet its possible violation remains both theoretically intriguing and experimentally significant. In this work, using quantum electrodynamics as an example, we explore how Lorentz…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Zurab Kepuladze

In quantum field theories, field redefinitions are often employed to remove redundant operators in the Lagrangian, making calculations simpler and physics more evident. This technique requires some care regarding, among other things, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Juan Carlos Criado , Joerg Jaeckel , Michael Spannowsky

We present new results for classical-particle propagation subject to Lorentz violation. Our analysis is dedicated to spin-nondegenerate operators of arbitrary mass dimension provided by the fermion sector of the Standard-Model Extension. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-02 João A. A. S Reis , Marco Schreck
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