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The exciton-exciton interaction is investigated for quasi-two-dimensional quantum structures. A bosonization scheme is applied including the full spin structure. For generating the effective interaction potentials, the Hartree-Fock and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-23 Christoph Schindler , Roland Zimmermann

We incorporate the empirical low-density properties of isospin symmetric nuclear matter into the excluded-volume model for quarkyonic matter by including attractive mean field in the nucleonic sector and considering variations on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Roman V. Poberezhnyuk , Horst Stoecker , Volodymyr Vovchenko

We examine the characteristic quantities of pion-emitting sources extracted by model-independent imaging analysis in relativistic heavy ion collisions. The moments of the spatial separation of pion pair emission can provide the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Wei-Ning Zhang , Zhi-Tao Yang , Yan-Yu Ren

Within the Matsubara formalism we derive expressions for the pion self-energy and the two-pion propagator in a hot pion gas. These quantities are used to selfconsistently calculate the in-medium $\pi\pi$ amplitude beyond the quasiparticle…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 R. Rapp , J. Wambach

The study investigates the gravitational scattering amplitude between two Schwarzschild black holes in a two to two interaction, focusing on the Second Post-Minkowskian correction (2 PM). Analyzing contributions from box and cross-box…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Toni Teschke

In this work, we develop an updated model for pion-nucleus scattering in the framework of the distorted wave impulse approximation in momentum space. We construct the second-order pion-nucleus potential, which involves analysis of…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Viacheslav Tsaran , Marc Vanderhaeghen

We investigate finite volume effects on the pion mass and the pion decay constant with renormalization group (RG) methods in the framework of a phenomenological model for QCD. An understanding of such effects is important in order to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Klein , J. Braun , H. J. Pirner

In a recent paper [1] we have proposed a new approach for extracting the wave function of the $\pi$-meson $\varphi_{\pi}(x)$ and the masses and wave functions of its first resonances from the new QCD sum rules for non-diagonal correlators…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 A. P. Bakulev , S. V. Mikhailov

The pionium decay width is evaluated in the framework of chiral perturbation theory and the relativistic bound state formalism of constraint theory. Corrections of order O(\alpha) are calculated with respect to the conventional lowest-order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 H. Jallouli , H. Sazdjian

We study the two-dimensional two-component Coulomb gas in the canonical ensemble and at inverse temperature $\beta>2$. In this regime, the partition function diverges and the interaction needs to be cut off at a length scale $\lambda\in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Jeanne Boursier , Sylvia Serfaty

The partial restoration of chiral symmetry in nuclear medium is investigated in a model independent way by exploiting operator relations in QCD. An exact sum rule is derived for the quark condensate valid for all density. This sum rule is…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 D. Jido , T. Hatsuda , T. Kunihiro

A gauge theory of pions interacting with rho-mesons at elevated temperatures is used to calculate the pressure in a hot pion gas. No reference is made to the pion's status as a QCD Goldstone boson. The role of the pion is merely that of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jack L. Uretsky

Global fits to the shape of the first QCD Laplace sum rule exhibiting sensitivity to pion-resonance [$\Pi (1300)$] parameters are performed, leading to predictions for the pion-resonance mass and decay constant. Two scenarios are considered…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. G. Steele , J. C. Breckenridge , M. Benmerrouche , V. Elias , A. H. Fariborz

The leading finite-volume and thermal effects, arising in numerical lattice QCD calculations of $a^{\text{HVP,LO}}_\mu \equiv (g-2)^{\text{HVP,LO}}_\mu/2$, are determined to all orders with respect to the interactions of a generic,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Maxwell T. Hansen , Agostino Patella

We have measured the valence pion mass and the valence chiral condensate on lattice configurations generated with and without dynamical fermions. We find that our data and that of others is well represented by a linear relationship between…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Robert D. Mawhinney

The van-der-Waals version of the second virial coefficient is not far from being exact if the model parameters are appropriately chosen. It is shown how the van-der-Waals resemblance originates from the interplay of thermal averaging and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-06-02 K. Baerwinkel , J. Schnack

We study a minimal model to understand the formation of clusters on surfaces in the presence of surface defects. We consider reaction diffusion model in which atoms undergoes reactions at the defect centers to form clusters. Volume…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Trilochan Bagarti , Anupam Roy , K. Kundu , B. N. Dev

The implementation of a new particle module describing the physics of dust grains coupled to the gas via drag forces is the subject of this work. The proposed particle-gas hybrid scheme has been designed to work in Cartesian as well as in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 A. Mignone , M. Flock , B. Vaidya

In this paper we calculate some exact solutions of the grand partition functions for quantum gases in confined space, such as ideal gases in two- and three-dimensional boxes, in tubes, in annular containers, on the lateral surface of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wu-Sheng Dai , Mi Xie

Small deviations from purely bosonic behavior of trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated with the help of the quon algebra, which interpolates between bosonic and fermionic statistics. A previously developed formalism is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. S. Avancini , J. R. Marinelli , G. Krein