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A cluster algorithm is presented for the simulation of the q-state Potts models in which the number of spins is conserved in each state. The algorithm constructs Fortuin-Kasteleyn cluster configurations from spin configurations, in a way…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. P. Bikker , G. T. Barkema

It was pointed out by de Arcangelis et al. [Europhys. Lett. 14 (1991), 515] that the correct understanding of the percolation phenomenon of the Fortuin-Kasteleyn cluster in the Edwards-Anderson model is important since a dynamical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-01-14 Chiaki Yamaguchi

The cluster algorithm in the fully frustrated Ising model on the square lattice is essentially different from the ones used in other systems. Thus its better understanding is particularly important for finding new lines of development.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Werner Kerler , Peter Rehberg

The couplings between the Ising model and its graphical representations, the random-cluster, random current and loop $\mathrm{O}(1)$ models, are put on common footing through a generalization of the Swendsen-Wang-Edwards-Sokal coupling. A…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-13 Ulrik Thinggaard Hansen , Jianping Jiang , Frederik Ravn Klausen

We investigate the percolation behavior of Fortuin-Kasteleyn--type clusters in the spin-$1/2$ Baxter--Wu model with three-spin interactions on a triangular lattice. The considered clusters are constructed by randomly freezing one of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Alexandros Vasilopoulos , Michail Akritidis , Nikolaos G. Fytas , Martin Weigel

Monte Carlo cluster algorithms are popular for their efficiency in studying the Ising model near its critical temperature. We might expect that this efficiency extends to the bond-diluted Ising model. We show, however, that this is not…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Arnold H. Kole , Gerard T. Barkema , Lars Fritz

We discussed hierarchies and rescaling rule of the self similar transformations in Ising models, and define a fractal dimension of an ordered cluster, which minimum corresponds to a fixed point of the transformations. By the fractal…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-03-22 You-gang Feng

A graphical representation based on duplication is developed that is suitable for the study of Ising systems in external fields. Two independent replicas of the Ising system in the same field are treated as a single four-state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Chayes , J. Machta , O. Redner

The tricritical behavior of the two-dimensional $q$-state Potts model with vacancies for $1\leq q \leq4$ is argued to be encoded in the fractal structure of the geometrical spin clusters of the pure model. The close connection between the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

The Ising model at inverse temperature $\beta$ and zero external field can be obtained via the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) random-cluster model with $q=2$ and density of open edges $p=1-e^{-\beta}$ by assigning spin +1 or -1 to each vertex in…

概率论 · 数学 2008-06-20 Andras Balint , Federico Camia , Ronald Meester

We consider two models with disorder dominated critical points and study the distribution of clusters which are confined in strips and touch one or both boundaries. For the classical random bond Potts model in the large-q limit we study…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-09 M. Karsai , I. A. Kovacs , J-Ch. Angles d'Auriac , F. Igloi

The random-cluster model, a correlated bond percolation model, unifies a range of important models of statistical mechanics in one description, including independent bond percolation, the Potts model and uniform spanning trees. By…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Eren Metin Elçi , Martin Weigel , Nikolaos G. Fytas

We introduce a formalism for computing bond percolation properties of a class of correlated and clustered random graphs. This class of graphs is a generalization of the Configuration Model where nodes of different types are connected via…

We examine the geometrical and topological properties of surfaces surrounding clusters in the 3--$d$ Ising model. For geometrical clusters at the percolation temperature and Fortuin--Kasteleyn clusters at $T_c$, the number of surfaces of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 V. S. Dotsenko , G. Harris , E. Marinari , E. Martinec , M. Picco , P. Windey

In the ordered phase of the 3D Ising model, minority spin clusters are surrounded by a boundary of dual plaquettes. As the temperature is raised, these spin clusters become more numerous, and it is found that eventually their boundaries…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Michael Grady

A new cluster algorithm based on invasion percolation is described. The algorithm samples the critical point of a spin system without a priori knowledge of the critical temperature and provides an efficient way to determine the critical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Machta , Y. S. Choi , A. Lucke , T. Schweizer , L. V. Chayes

The contact model for the spread of disease may be viewed as a directed percolation model on $\ZZ \times \RR$ in which the continuum axis is oriented in the direction of increasing time. Techniques from percolation have enabled a fairly…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Geoffrey Grimmett

A two-replica graphical representation and associated cluster algorithm is described that is applicable to ferromagnetic Ising systems with arbitrary fields. Critical points are associated with the percolation threshold of the graphical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oliver Redner , Jon Machta , Lincoln Chayes

The fractal structure of spin clusters and their boundaries in the critical two-dimensional (2D) Ising model is investigated numerically. The fractal dimensions of these geometrical objects are estimated by means of Monte Carlo simulations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

A general technique of exact calculation of any correlation functions for the special class of one-dimensional spin models containing small clusters of quantum spins assembled to a chain by alternating with the single Ising spins is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Stefano Bellucci , Vadim Ohanyan