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Recently a new no-global-recollapse argument was given for some inhomogeneous and anisotropic cosmologies that utilizes surface deformation by the mean curvature flow. In this paper we discuss important properties of the mean curvature flow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Ali Kaya

It is shown that any cosmological anisotropic model produces supersymmetric theories for both massless scalar and electromagnetic fields. This supersymmetric theory is the time-domain analogue of a supersymmetric quantum mechanical theory.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Felipe A. Asenjo , Sergio A. Hojman

We derive a sufficient set of conditions on the Euclidean boundary theory in dS/CFT for it to predict classical, Lorentzian bulk evolution at large spatial volumes. Our derivation makes use of a canonical transformation to express the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Thomas Hertog , Ruben Monten , Yannick Vreys

Anti-de Sitter space is the Lorentzian space form with negative curvature. In this paper we consider lightlike hypersurfaces along spacelike submanifolds in anti-de Sitter space with general codimension. In particular, we investigate the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-12-09 Shyuichi Izumiya

Pre-gauging the cosmological scale factor $a(t)$ does not introduce unphysical degrees of freedom into the exact FLRW classical solution. It seems to lead, however, to a non-dynamical mini superspace. The missing ingredient, a generalised…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Aharon Davidson , Ben Yellin

We obtain a general exact solution of the Einstein field equations for the anisotropic Bianchi type I universes filled with an exponential-potential scalar field and study their dynamics. It is shown, in agreement with previous studies,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 J. M. Aguirregabiria , A. Feinstein , J. Ibanez

We introduce "anamorphic" cosmology, an approach for explaining the smoothness and flatness of the universe on large scales and the generation of a nearly scale-invariant spectrum of adiabatic density perturbations. The defining feature is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-02 Anna Ijjas , Paul J. Steinhardt

We investigate the dynamics of the spatially flat universes submitted to isotropic tidal forces and adiabatic expansion under Einstein's equations. Surprisingly, the tendency to a high Hubble anisotropy at late times starts to appear as far…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Fabio Scalco Dias , Leandro Gustavo Gomes , Luis Fernando Mello

A model for an anisotropic Bianchi type VI universe in a Scale Covariant theory of gravitation (Canuto et al. 1977) is analyzed. A finite singularity is found in the model at the initial time $t=0$. All the physical parameters are studied…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Mohd. Zeyauddin , Bijan Saha

This paper consider an universe dominated by baryonic matter, radiation and a nonminimally coupled massive scalar field under the action of a symmetry breaking potential. Inflation occurs naturally with appropriated slow-roll values. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 S. H. Pereira

We study Bianchi cosmologies in the ghost-free bigravity theory assuming both metrics to be homogeneous and anisotropic, of the Bianchi class A, which includes types I,II,VI$_0$,VII$_0$,VIII, and IX. We assume the universe to contain a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-08 Kei-ichi Maeda , Mikhail S. Volkov

We consider minisuperspace models constituted of Bianchi I geometries with a free massless scalar field. The classical solutions are always singular (with the trivial exception of flat space-time), and always anisotropic once they begin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Pinto-Neto , A. F. Velasco , R. Colistete

We investigate the coupled system of gravity and a scalar with exponential potential. The energy momentum tensor of the scalar field induces a time-dependent cosmological ``constant''. This adjusts itself dynamically to become in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Christoph Wetterich

In this paper we consider the question of observational signatures of a false vacuum decay event in the early universe followed by a period of inflation; in particular, motivated by the string landscape, we consider decays in which the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 James H. C. Scargill

We consider an Einstein-Dirac-Maxwell system with two charged massless spinors coupled with an electromagnetic field, and construct a family of exact solutions to the system. The solution spacetime is an anisotropic generalization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Fumihiro Ueno , Satsuki Matsuno

We study the emergence of anisotropic (Bianchi IX) inflationary universes with no-boundary conditions in the path integral approach to quantum gravity. In contrast to previous work, we find no evidence for any limit to how large the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Sebastian F. Bramberger , Shane Farnsworth , Jean-Luc Lehners

We discuss a mechanism which generates a mass term for a scalar field in an expanding universe. The mass of this field turns out to be generated by the cosmological constant and can be naturally small if protected by a conformal symmetry…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Xavier Calmet

I consider the formulation of hybrid cosmological models that consists of a classical gravitational field interacting with a quantized massive scalar field in the formalism of ensembles on configuration space. This is a viable approach that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Marcel Reginatto

We discuss the equation of motion of the rotating homogenous and isotropic model of the Universe. We show that the model predicts the presence of a minimum in the relation between the mass of an astronomical object and its angular momentum.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Wlodzimierz Godlowski , Marek Szydlowski , Piotr Flin , Monika Biernacka

We present the geodesics on homogeneous and isotropic negatively curved spaces in a simple form suitable for application to cosmological problems. We discuss how the patterns in the microwave sky of anisotropic homogeneous universes can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 John D. Barrow , Janna Levin