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Four-dimensional asymptotically flat spacetimes at spatial infinity are defined from first principles without imposing parity conditions or restrictions on the Weyl tensor. The Einstein-Hilbert action is shown to be a correct variational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Geoffrey Compère , François Dehouck

Harmonic coordinate conditions in stationary asymptotically flat spacetimes with matter sources have more than one solution. The solutions depend on the degree of smoothness of the metric and its first derivatives, which we wish to impose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jiri Bicak , Joseph Katz

We find initial data for numerical relativity simulations of inhomogeneous cosmologies. This involves treating an exceptional case of the general relativity constraint equations. We devise analytic and numerical methods to treat this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-19 David Garfinkle , Lawrence Mead

These lectures are designed to provide a general introduction to the Einstein-Vlasov system and to the global Cauchy problem for these equations. To start with some general facts are collected and a local existence theorem for the Cauchy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan D. Rendall

We investigate the Einstein vacuum equations as well as the Einstein-null fluid equations describing neutrino radiation. We find new structures in gravitational waves and memory for asymptotically-flat spacetimes of slow decay. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Lydia Bieri

Binary boson stars can be used to model the nonlinear dynamics and gravitational wave signals of merging ultracompact, but horizonless, objects. However, doing so requires initial data satisfying the Hamiltonian and momentum constraints of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Nils Siemonsen , William E. East

We generalize our previous linear result [1] in obtaining gravitational waves from our piecewise flat model for gravity in 3+1 dimensions to exact piecewise flat configurations describing exact planar gravitational waves. We show explicitly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Maarten van de Meent

The different kinds of self-similarity in general relativity are discussed, with special emphasis on similarity of the ``first'' kind, corresponding to spacetimes admitting a homothetic vector. We then survey the various classes of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 B. J. Carr , A. A. Coley

We prove a strong localized gluing result for the general relativistic constraint equations (with or without cosmological constant) in $n\geq 3$ spatial dimensions. We glue an $\epsilon$-rescaling of an asymptotically flat data set…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-26 Peter Hintz

Variational data assimilation optimizes for an initial state of a dynamical system such that its evolution fits observational data. The physical model can subsequently be evolved into the future to make predictions. This principle is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Thomas Frerix , Dmitrii Kochkov , Jamie A. Smith , Daniel Cremers , Michael P. Brenner , Stephan Hoyer

We develop a general formalism for treating radiative degrees of freedom near $\mathscr{I}^{+}$ in theories with an arbitrary Ricci-flat internal space. These radiative modes are encoded in a generalized news tensor which decomposes into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Christian Ferko , Gautam Satishchandran , Savdeep Sethi

This article, written to appear as a chapter in "The Springer Handbook of Spacetime", is a review of the initial value problem for Einstein's gravitational field theory in general relativity. Designed to be accessible to graduate students…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 James Isenberg

Numerical-relativity simulations with non-trivial matter configurations require initial data that satisfy the Hamiltonian and momentum constraints of the Einstein equations. We construct constraint-satisfying scalar-field initial data using…

It is well known that the spacetime $\text{AdS}_2\times S^2$ arises as the `near horizon' geometry of the extremal Reisser-Nordstrom solution, and for that reason it has been studied in connection with the AdS/CFT correspondence. Motivated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Gregory J. Galloway , Melanie Graf , Eric Ling

In this paper, we prove the first asymptotic completeness result for a scalar quasilinear wave equation satisfying the weak null condition. The main tool we use in the study of this equation is the geometric reduced system introduced in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-29 Dongxiao Yu

It is known that spherically symmetric spacetimes admit flat spacelike foliations. We point out a simple method of seeing this result via the Hamiltonian constraints of general relativity. The method yields explicit formulas for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Viqar Husain , Asghar Qadir , Azad A. Siddiqui

We develop a gluing construction which adds scaled and truncated asymptotically Euclidean solutions of the Einstein constraint equations to compact solutions with potentially non-trivial cosmological constants. The result is a one-parameter…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-05-07 Iva Stavrov Allen

We make use of an improved existence result for the characteristic initial value problem for the conformal Einstein equations to show that given initial data on two null hypersurfaces $\mathcal{N}_\star$ and $\mathcal{N}'_\star$ such that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Peng Zhao , David Hilditch , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

We study a gravitational model whose vacuum sector is invariant under conformal transformations. In this model we investigate the anomalous gravitational coupling of the large-scale matter. In this kind of coupling the large-sale matter is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hadi Salehi , Yousef Bisabr

We investigate a conformal-like transformation for which the spacetime interval is invariant.

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-09-24 D. N. Coumbe
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