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Quantum error correction (QEC) is a key concept in quantum computation as well as many areas of physics. There are fundamental tensions between continuous symmetries and QEC. One vital situation is unfolded by the Eastin--Knill theorem,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Zi-Wen Liu , Sisi Zhou

A natural mapping of paths in a curved space onto the paths in the corresponding (tangent) flat space may be used to reduce the curved-space-time path integral to the flat-space-time path integral. The dynamics of the particle in a curved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Michael B. Mensky

The downward acceleration of the virtual electrically charged fermion particles of the quantum vacuum is responsible for the Einstein Weak Equivalence Principle and for our perception of 4D space-time curvature near the earth. Since the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tom Ostoma , Mike Trushyk

The framework of entropic dynamics (ED) allows one to derive quantum mechanics as an application of entropic inference. In this work we derive the classical limit of quantum mechanics in the context of ED. Our goal is to find conditions so…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Anthony Demme , Ariel Caticha

We show that the weak equivalence principle (WEP) is violated for a quantum particle in a gravitational wave (GW) background, in the sense that extra mass information can be extracted in the presence of the GW. We quantify the degree of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-30 James Q. Quach

Commutativity of the diagram of the maps connecting three one--particle state, implied by the Equivalence Postulate (EP), gives a cocycle condition which unequivocally leads to the quantum Hamilton--Jacobi equation. Energy quantization is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Marco Matone

The fundamental physical description of Nature is based on two mutually incompatible theories: Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity. Their unification in a theory of Quantum Gravity (QG) remains one of the main challenges of theoretical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-20 Pasquale Bosso

In the operational approach to general probabilistic theories one distinguishes two spaces, the state space of the "elementary systems" and the physical space in which "laboratory devices" are embedded. Each of those spaces has its own…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Borivoje Dakic , Caslav Brukner

In previous work it has been shown that the electromagnetic quantum vacuum, or electromagnetic zero-point field, makes a contribution to the inertial reaction force on an accelerated object. We show that the result for inertial mass can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alfonso Rueda , Bernard Haisch

The semiclassical interaction of the gravitational with a quantum scalar field is considered, in view of the renormalizability of the associated energy-momentum tensor in a n-dimensional curved spacetime resulting from a quadratic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Kostas Kleidis

A quantum system at equilibrium is represented by a corresponding classical system, chosen to reproduce the thermodynamic and structural properties. The objective is to develop a means for exploiting strong coupling classical methods (e.g.,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 James W. Dufty , Sandipan Dutta

It is argued that gravity should cause a breakdown of quantum mechanics, at low energies, accessible to table-top experiments. It is then shown that one can formulate a theory of quantum gravity in which gravitational correlations exist…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. C. E. Stamp

Both classical and quantum mechanics assume that physical laws are invariant under changes in the way that the world is labeled. This Principle of Decompositional Equivalence is formalized, and shown to forbid finite experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Chris Fields

The incompatibility between GR and QM is generally seen as a sufficient motivation for the development of a theory of Quantum Gravity. If - so a typical argumentation - QM gives a universally valid basis for the description of all natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-03 Reiner Hedrich

Standard approaches to quantum gravity start with a pre-spacetime structure and attempt, in accordance with Bohr's correspondence principle, to recover the pseudo-Riemannian manifold in the low energy limit. These approaches assume there is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-26 Kaća Bradonjić

Quantum gravity may have as much to tell us about the foundations and interpretation of quantum mechanics as it does about gravity. The Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics and Everett's Relative State Formulation are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Leonard Susskind

The existence of a minimal measurable length is a common feature of various approaches to quantum gravity such as string theory, loop quantum gravity and black-hole physics. In this scenario, all commutation relations are modified and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-16 Pouria Pedram

We describe a geometric and symmetry-based formulation of the equivalence principle in non-relativistic physics. It applies both on the classical and quantum levels and states that the Newtonian potential can be eliminated in favor of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Anton Kapustin , Marc Touraev

The quantum electromagnetic (EM) field is formulated in the Weyl-Wigner representation (WW), which is equivalent to the standard Hilbert space one (HS). In principle it is possible to interpret within WW all experiments involving the EM…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Emilio Santos

We investigate the possibility of testing of the Einstein Equivalence Principle (EEP) using measurements of anomalous magnetic moments of elementary particles. We compute the one loop correction for the $g-2$ anomaly within the class of non…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 C. Alvarez , R. B. Mann