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Colombeau's generalized functions are used to adapt the distributional approach to singular hypersurfaces in general relativity with signature change. Equations governing the dynamics of singular hypersurface is obtained and it is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reza Mansouri , Kourosh Nozari

A signature changing spacetime is one where an initially Riemannian manifold with Euclidean signature evolves into the Lorentzian universe we see today. This concept is motivated by problems in causality implied by the isotropy and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Waseem Kamleh

The main consequences of de Sitter Special Relativity to the Standard Cosmological Model of Physical Cosmology are examined. The cosmological constant Lambda appears, in this theory, as a manifestation of the proper conformal current, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-08 R. Aldrovandi , J. G. Pereira

It is shown -- using a FRW model with ${\bf S}^3 \times {\bf S}^6$ as spatial sections and a positive cosmological constant -- that classical signature change implies a new compactification mechanism. The internal scale factor is of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Franz Embacher

We consider a little known aspect of signature change, where the overall sign of the metric is allowed to change, with physical implications. We show how, in different formulations of general relativity, this type of classical signature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Bruno Alexandre , Steffen Gielen , João Magueijo

During inflation, the geometry of spacetime is described by a (quasi-)de Sitter phase. Inflationary observables are determined by the underlying (softly broken) de Sitter isometry group SO(1, 4) which acts like a conformal group on R^3:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

We analyse a classical model of gravitation coupled to a self interacting scalar field. We show that, within the context of this model for Robertson-Walker cosmologies, there exist solutions in the spatially non-flat cases exhibiting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 K. Ghafoori-Tabrizi , S. S. Gousheh , H. R. Sepangi

Using the dS/QFT correspondence in the context of inflation allows for the study of interesting, otherwise inaccessible physics. In particular, by studying inflation via its dual field theory at the boundary of the de Sitter space, it may…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Mafalda Dias

We proposes an alternative model of duality symmetry, based on the previously obtained divergence theory, including an scalar field, an internal vector and a metric signature. At some small scale an effective scalar field equation has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Darabi

We show in this article how the usual hamiltonian formalism of General Relativity should be modified in order to allow the inclusion of the Euclidean classical solutions of Einstein's equations. We study the effect that the dynamical change…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Jerome Martin

We present here the general transformation that leaves unchanged the form of the field equations for perfect fluid Friedmann--Robertson--Walker and Bianchi V cosmologies. The symmetries found can be used as algorithms for generating new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Juan M. Aguirregabiria , Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi , Ruth Lazkoz

Supersymmetry plays a fundamental role in the radiative stability of many inflationary models. Spontaneous breaking of the symmetry inevitably leads to fields with masses of order the Hubble scale during inflation. When these fields couple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Daniel Baumann , Daniel Green

We revisit the Casimir effect for two concentric spherical shells in de Sitter background with a new geometric configuration, namely Euclidean signature between and Lorentzian signature outside the spheres with different cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-03 F. Darabi

We propose a unified description for the constants of motion for superintegrable deformations of the oscillator and Coulomb systems on N-dimensional Euclidean space, sphere and hyperboloid. We also consider the duality between these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Tigran Hakobyan , Armen Nersessian , Hovhannes Shmavonyan

We revisit the issue of continuous signature transition from Euclidean to Lorentzian metrics in a cosmological model described by FRW metric minimally coupled with a self interacting massive scalar field. Then, using a noncommutative phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-19 T. Ghaneh , F. Darabi , H. Motavalli

Cosmological models in 1+1 dimensions are an ideal setting for investigating the quantum structure of inflationary dynamics -- gravity is renormalizable, while there is room for spatial structure not present in the minisuperspace…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Emil J. Martinec , Wynton E. Moore

We develop the relation between de Sitter holography and inflation in detail, with particular attention to cosmic density perturbations. We set up the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism to present a systematic treatment of the logarithmic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Finn Larsen , Robert McNees

We study the consequences of spatial coordinate transformation in multi-field inflation. Among the spontaneously broken de Sitter isometries, only dilatation in the comoving gauge preserves the form of the metric and thus results in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Min-Seok Seo

Cosmological singularities are often discussed by means of a gradient expansion that can also describe, during a quasi-de Sitter phase, the progressive suppression of curvature inhomogeneities. While the inflationary event horizon is being…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Massimo Giovannini

In the presence of a cosmological constant, ordinary Poincare' special relativity is no longer valid and must be replaced by a de Sitter special relativity, in which Minkowski space is replaced by a de Sitter spacetime. In consequence, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Aldrovandi , J. P. Beltran Almeida , J. G. Pereira
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