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相关论文: Gauge-Invariant Variables on Cosmological Hypersur…

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Conformally invariant GUT-like model including gravity based on Riemann - Cartan space-time $U_4$ is considered. Cosmological scenario that follows from the model is discussed and standard quantum gravitational formalism in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Yuri V. Shtanov , Sergei A. Yushchenko

After introducing gauge-invariant cosmological perturbation theory we give an improved set of governing equations for multiple fluids including energy transfer. Having defined adiabatic and entropic perturbations we derive the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karim A. Malik

Hamilton-Jacobi theory provides a natural starting point for a covariant description of the gravitational field. Using a spatial gradient expansion, one may solve for the phase of the wavefunction by using a line-integral in superspace.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. S. Salopek

We investigate the evolution of scalar metric perturbations across a sudden cosmological transition, allowing for an inhomogeneous surface stress at the transition leading to a discontinuity in the local expansion rate, such as might be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Edmund J. Copeland , David Wands

A typical geometry extracted from the path integral of a quantum theory of gravity might be quite complicated in the UV region. Even if such a configuration is not physical, it may be of interest to understand the details of its nature,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Jan Ambjørn , Zbigniew Drogosz , Jakub Gizbert-Studnicki , Andrzej Görlich , Jerzy Jurkiewicz , Dániel Németh

Hamiltonian gravity, relying on arbitrary choices of "space," can obscure spacetime symmetries. We present an alternative, manifestly spacetime covariant formulation that nonetheless distinguishes between "spatial" and "temporal" variables.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-12 Steffen Gielen , Derek K. Wise

We search for time-dependent solutions for the 5-dimensional system of a scalar field canonically coupled to gravity. Time-independent and time-dependent scalar field configurations with the most general homogeneous and isotropic 4D metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Aqeel Ahmed , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Jose Wudka

We develop a gauge-invariant formalism to describe metric perturbations in five-dimensional brane-world theories. In particular, this formalism applies to models originating from heterotic M-theory. We introduce a generalized longitudinal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. van de Bruck , M. Dorca , R. H. Brandenberger , A. Lukas

We develop further our extension of the Ellis-Bruni covariant and gauge-invariant formalism to the general relativistic treatment of density perturbations in the presence of cosmological magnetic fields. We present detailed analysis of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christos G. Tsagas , John D. Barrow

A certain vector-tensor (VT) theory is revisited. It was proposed and analyzed as a theory of electromagnetism without the standard gauge invariance. Our attention is first focused on a detailed variational formulation of the theory, which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Roberto Dale , Diego Sáez

We consider gauge vortices in symmetry breaking models with a non-canonical kinetic term. This work extends our previous study on global topological k-defects (hep-th/0608071), including a gauge field. The model consists of a scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Babichev

The present work investigates the evolution of linear perturbations of time-dependent ideal fluid flows with advected quantities, expressed in terms of the second order variations of the action corresponding to a Lagrangian defined on a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Darryl D. Holm , Ruiao Hu , Oliver D. Street

Gauge-invariant treatments of general-relativistic higher-order perturbations on generic background spacetime is proposed. After reviewing the general framework of the second-order gauge-invariant perturbation theory, we show the fact that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-24 Kouji Nakamura

Adiabatic perturbations in the cosmology of a quintessential scalar field with exponential potential gravitationally coupled to radiation/matter are investigated in a gauge invariant formalism. The main question addressed in this paper is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Tassilo Ott

Linear cosmological perturbation theory is pivotal to a theoretical understanding of current cosmological experimental data provided e.g. by cosmic microwave anisotropy probes. A key issue in that theory is to extract the gauge invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-17 K. Giesel , S. Hofmann , T. Thiemann , O. Winkler

An implicit fundamental assumption in relativistic perturbation theory is that there exists a parametric family of spacetimes that can be Taylor expanded around a background. The choice of the latter is crucial to obtain a manageable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Marco Bruni , Leonardo Gualtieri , Carlos F. Sopuerta

We investigate the relativistic cosmological hydrodynamic perturbations. We present the general large scale solutions of the perturbation variables valid for the general sign of three space curvature, the cosmological constant, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Hwang , H. Noh

In its canonical formulation, general relativity is subject to gauge transformations that are equivalent to space-time coordinate changes of general covariance only when the gauge generators, given by the Hamiltonian and diffeomorphism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Martin Bojowald , Erick I. Duque

The observation that accelerated cosmic expansion appears to start around the time that nonlinear cosmic structure is appearing seems like an extraordinary coincidence, unless the acceleration is somehow driven by the emergence of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Dave B. H. Verweg , Bernard J. T. Jones , Rien van de Weygaert

We explore perturbative double field theory about time-dependent (cosmological) backgrounds to cubic order. To this order the theory is consistent in a weakly constrained sense, so that for a toroidal geometry it encodes both momentum and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Olaf Hohm , Allison F. Pinto