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相关论文: First Order Phase Transitions in Gravitational Col…

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We investigate the gravitational wave background from a first order phase transition in a matter-dominated universe, and show that it has a unique feature from which important information about the properties of the phase transition and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Gabriela Barenboim , Wan-Il Park

We study the general dynamics of the spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of a massless scalar field. We apply the Galerkin projection method to transform a system of partial differential equations into a set of ordinary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. P. de Oliveira , I. Damião Soares

As first discovered by Choptuik, the black hole threshold in the space of initial data for general relativity shows both surprising structure and surprising simplicity. Universality, power-law scaling of the black hole mass, and scale…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Carsten Gundlach , David Hilditch , José M. Martín-García

Primordial black holes (PBHs) formed during first-order phase transitions provide a powerful link between the early-universe microphysics and observable signatures today, including dark matter and gravitational waves. In this work we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 James B. Dent , Bhaskar Dutta , Mudit Rai

Solutions of hydrodynamical equations are presented for an equation of state allowing for a first-order phase transition. The numerical analysis is supplemented by analytical treatment provided the system is close to the critical point. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 V. V. Skokov , D. N. Voskresensky

Black hole uniqueness is known to fail in higher dimensions, and the multiplicity of black hole phases leads to phase transitions physics in General Relativity. The black-hole black-string transition is a prime realization of such a system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Barak Kol

We describe a class of exactly soluble models for gravitational collapse in spherical symmetry obtained by patching dynamical spherically symmetric exterior spacetimes with cosmological interior spacetimes. These are generalizations of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Benjamin K. Tippett , Viqar Husain

We study the spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of massless scalar matter field in asymptotic flat spacetime in $f(R)$ gravity. In the Einstein frame of $f(R)$ gravity, an additional scalar field arises due to the conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Cheng-Yong Zhang , Zi-Yu Tang , Bin Wang

A homothetic, static, spherically symmetric solution to the massless Einstein- Klein-Gordon equations is described. There is a curvature singularity which is central, null, bifurcate and marginally trapped. The space-time is therefore…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sean A. Hayward

In this work, we propose a model of the gravitational collapse of dark matter in the presence of quintessence or phantom-like scalar fields. Our treatment is based on the principles of general relativity up to virialization. We have chosen…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Priyanka Saha , Dipanjan Dey , Kaushik Bhattacharya

We perform a numerical study of the critical regime at the threshold of black hole formation in the spherically symmetric, general relativistic collapse of collisionless matter. The coupled Einstein-Vlasov equations are solved using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ignacio Olabarrieta , Matthew W. Choptuik

The supermassive black holes found at the centers of galaxies are often surrounded by dense star clusters. The ages of these clusters are generally longer than the resonant-relaxation time and shorter than the two-body relaxation time over…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Scott Tremaine

An explicit realistic model featuring a supercooled phase transition, which allows us to explain the background of gravitational waves recently detected by pulsar timing arrays, is constructed. In this model the phase transition corresponds…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Alberto Salvio

For both extremal and non-extremal spherically symmetric black holes in theories with massless scalars and vectors coupled to gravity, we derive a general form of first-order gradient flow equations, equivalent to the equations of motion.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-08 Jan Perz , Paul Smyth , Thomas Van Riet , Bert Vercnocke

Using both analytical arguments and detailed numerical evidence we show that the first order transition in the type-I 2D Abelian Higgs model can be understood in terms of the statistical mechanics of vortices, which behave in this regime as…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Greg J. Stephens

We revisit the holographic description of the thermal first order phase transition of N=4 SYM compactified on a spatial circle. At the transition, the dominant bulk saddle exchanges between a geometry with a compact spatial circle and one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Martí Berenguer , Johanna Erdmenger , Nick Evans , Wanxiang Fan , Florian Vasel

It is well known that the late-time behaviour of gravitational collapse is {\it dominated} by an inverse power-law decaying tail. We calculate {\it higher-order corrections} to this power-law behaviour in a spherically symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Shahar Hod

We study the perturbative behaviour of charged topological-AdS black holes. We calculate both analytically and numerically the quasi-normal modes of the electromagnetic and gravitational perturbations. Keeping the charge-to-mass ratio…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 George Koutsoumbas , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , George Siopsis

We use a free-energy minimization approach to describe the secular and dynamical instabilities as well as the bifurcations along equilibrium sequences of rotating, self-gravitating fluid systems. Our approach is fully nonlinear and stems…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. M. Christodoulou , D. Kazanas , I. Shlosman , J. E. Tohline

First-order phase transitions exist in many models beyond the Standard Model and can generate detectable stochastic gravitational waves for a strong one. Using the cosmological observables in big bang nucleosynthesis and cosmic microwave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Yang Bai , Mrunal Korwar