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The FRT quantum Euclidean spaces $O_q^N$ are formulated in terms of Cartesian generators. The quantum analogs of N-dimensional Cayley-Klein spaces are obtained by contractions and analytical continuations. Noncommutative constant curvature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. A. Gromov , V. V. Kuratov

The Lorentzian type IIB matrix model is a promising candidate for a non-perturbative formulation of superstring theory. However, it was recently found that a Euclidean space-time appears in the conventional large-$N$ limit. In this work, we…

We present the explicit metric forms for higher dimensional vanishing scalar invariant (VSI) Lorentzian spacetimes. We note that all of the VSI spacetimes belong to the higher dimensional Kundt class. We determine all of the VSI spacetimes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Coley , A. Fuster , S. Hervik , N. Pelavas

Using asymptotic characterization results of spacetimes at conformal infinity, we prove that Kerr-Schild-de Sitter spacetimes are in one-to-one correspondence with spacetimes in the Kerr-de Sitter-like class with conformally flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Marc Mars , Carlos Peón-Nieto

We suggest a generalization of the dynamical triangulation approach to quantum gravity with both timelike and spacelike edges, which can serve as a toy model for quantum gravity in the Lorentz sector in two dimensions. It is possible to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Beirl , D. A. Johnston

Vacuum solutions admitting a hypersurface-orthogonal repeated principal null direction are an important class of 4d algebraically special spacetimes. We investigate the 5d analogues of such solutions: vacuum spacetimes admitting a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Harvey S. Reall , Alexander A. H. Graham , Carl P. Turner

Eternal inflation arising from a potential landscape predicts that our universe is one realization of many possible cosmological histories. One way to access different cosmological histories is via the nucleation of bubble universes from a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Matthew C. Johnson , Wei Lin

Inflation creates large-scale cosmological density perturbations that are characterized by an isotropic, homogeneous, and Gaussian random distribution about a locally flat background. Even in a flat universe, the spatial curvature measured…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Matthew Kleban , Marjorie Schillo

The main goal of this paper is to give an alternative interpretation of space-like and time-like extra dimensions as a primary factor for inflation in the early universe. We introduce the 5-dimensional perfect fluid and compare the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 E. Yusofi , M. Mohsenzadeh

In this work, we study two potentials, the single-field and the two-field, from the modified ($R+\gamma R^n$) gravity in D=8 dimensions. From those potentials, we calculate four observable quantities in inflation, including scalar-to-tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Hai Dang Nguyen , Hoang Nam Cao

We consider some aspects of inflation in models with large internal dimensions. If inflation occurs on a 3D wall after the stabilization of internal dimensions in the models with low unification scale (M ~ 1 TeV), the inflaton field must be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Nemanja Kaloper , Andrei Linde

Let $M$ be an orientable surface immersed in the De Sitter space $S_1^3$ in $R^4_1$ or anti de Sitter space $H_1^3$ in $R^4_2$. In the case that $M$ is of $L_1$-2-type we prove that the following conditions are equivalent to each other: $M$…

We study, using Mean Curvature Flow methods, 3+1 dimensional cosmologies with a positive cosmological constant, matter satisfying the dominant and the strong energy conditions, and with spatial slices that can be foliated by 2-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Paolo Creminelli , Or Hershkovits , Leonardo Senatore , András Vasy

We present the dictionary between the one-particle Hilbert spaces of totally symmetric tensor-spinor fields of spin $s={3}/{2}, {5}/{2}$ with any mass parameter on $D$-dimensional ($D \geq 3$) de Sitter space ($dS_{D}$) and Unitary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Vasileios A. Letsios

We show that the complex saddle points of the no-boundary wave function with a positive cosmological constant and a positive scalar potential have a representation in which the geometry consists of a regular Euclidean AdS domain wall that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Thomas Hertog , James Hartle

We consider four-dimensional vacuum spacetimes which admit a nonvanishing spacelike Killing field. The quotient with respect to the Killing action is a three-dimensional quotient spacetime $(M,g)$. We establish several results regarding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-10 Andrew Bulawa

We consider the compactification of (d+n)-dimensional pure gravity and of superstring/M-theory on an n-dimensional internal space to a d-dimensional FLRW cosmology, with spatial curvature k=-1,0,+1, in Einstein conformal frame. The internal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

In this article, we study the problem of the existence and nonexistence of warping function associated with constant scalar curvature on pseudo-Riemannian Poisson warped product space under the assumption that fiber space has constant…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-08 B. Pal , P. Kumar

We study classically and quantum mechanically the Euclidean geometries compatible with an open inflationary universe of a Lorentzian geometry. The Lorentzian geometry of the open universe with an ordinary matter state matches either an open…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sang Pyo Kim

We present a new infinite class of gravitational observables in asymptotically Anti-de Sitter space living on codimension-one slices of the geometry, the most famous of which is the volume of the maximal slice. We show that these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Alexandre Belin , Robert C. Myers , Shan-Ming Ruan , Gábor Sárosi , Antony J. Speranza
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