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相关论文: Chaos in Quantum Cosmology

200 篇论文

We review the main results that have been obtained in quantum cosmology from the perspective of the de Broglie-Bohm quantum theory. As it is a dynamical theory of assumed objectively real trajectories in the configuration space of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 N. Pinto-Neto , J. C. Fabris

We consider the effect of compactification of extra dimensions on the onset of classical chaotic "Mixmaster" behavior during cosmic contraction. Assuming a universe that is well-approximated as a four-dimensional Friedmann-Robertson--Walker…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Daniel H. Wesley , Paul J. Steinhardt , Neil Turok

While the standard, six-parameter, spatially flat $\Lambda$CDM model has been highly successful, certain anomalies in the cosmic microwave background bring out a tension between this model and observations. The statistical significance of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Abhay Ashtekar , Brajesh Gupt , V. Sreenath

A semiclassical cosmological model is considered which consists of a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker in the presence of a cosmological constant, which mimics the effect of an inflaton field, and a massless, non-conformally coupled quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Esteban Calzetta , Enric Verdaguer

I describe the footprints of the classical chaos of the Yang-Mills fields in the quantum description. I also review the behavior of the BKL chaotic approach to the classical singularity on the basis of the Loop Quantum Gravity.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei Matinyan

Quantization in the minisuperspace of non minimal scalar-tensor theories leads to a partial differential equation which is non separable. Through a conformal transformation we can recast the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in an integrable form,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Julio C. Fabris , Nelson Pinto-Neto , A. F. Velasco

Quantum simulation provides quantum systems under study with analogous controllable quantum systems and has wide applications from condensed-matter physics to high energy physics and to cosmology. The quantum system of a homogeneous and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Sang Pyo Kim

A free scalar field minimally coupled to gravity model is quantized and the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in minisuperspace is solved analytically, exhibiting positive and negative frequency modes. The analysis is performed for positive, negative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Colistete , J. C. Fabris , N. Pinto-Neto

The Quantum Cosmology can be understand as the theory of an one object that is the Universe described in terms of fundamental mass groundstate of the free boson string, that is a tachyon - a hypothetical particle with negative mass square,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-05 L. A. Glinka

We provide a detailed analysis of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes in a wide range of scalar-tensor theories of gravity. We apply solution-generating methods to three parametrised classes of scalar-tensor theory which lead naturally to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John D. Barrow , Paul Parsons

In loop quantum cosmology, Friedmann-LeMaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) space-times arise as well-defined approximations to specific \emph{quantum} geometries. We initiate the development of a quantum theory of test scalar fields on these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Abhay Ashtekar , Wojciech Kaminski , Jerzy Lewandowski

These lectures provide an introductory review of big bang cosmology. I discuss the expanding Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe, summarizing the observational evidence which has led to its adoption as the `standard' cosmological model and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Josh Frieman

In a recent proposal using the group field theory approach, a spatially homogeneous (generally anisotropic) universe is described as a quantum gravity condensate of "atoms of space," which allows the derivation of an effective cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Steffen Gielen

Alternative scenarios to the Big Bang singularity have been subject of intense research for several decades by now. Most popular in this sense have been frameworks were such singularity is replaced by a bounce around some minimal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Emanuele Alesci , Gioele Botta , Francesco Cianfrani , Stefano Liberati

The quantized Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model minimally coupled to a free massless scalar field is studied and interpreted in the Bohm-de Broglie framework. We analyze the quantum bohmian trajectories corresponding to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 E. Sergio Santini

Quantum cosmology may permit to determine the initial conditions of the Universe. In particular, it may select a specific model between many possible classical models. In this work, we study a quantum cosmological model based on the string…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. G. Alvarenga , A. B. Batista , J. C. Fabris

Loop quantum cosmology is an application of recent developments for a non-perturbative and background independent quantization of gravity to a cosmological setting. Characteristic properties of the quantization such as discreteness of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Martin Bojowald

A class of $k$-Essence cosmological models, with a power law kinetic term, is quantised in the mini-superspace. It is shown that for a specific configuration, corresponding to a pressureless fluid, a Schr\"odinger-type equation is obtained…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 C. R. Almeida , J. C. Fabris , F. Sbisá , Y. Tavakoli

The classical and quantum models of the Friedmann universe originally filled with a scalar field and radiation have been studied. The radiation has been used to specify a reference frame that makes it possible to remove ambiguities in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Kuzmichev

We study the third quantization of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology with $N$-minimal massless fields. The third quantized Hamiltonian for the WDW equation in the minisuperspace consists of infinite number of intrinsic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-24 Sang Pyo Kim