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A short overview of the billiard approach for cosmological-type models with n Einstein factor-spaces is presented. We start with the billiard representation for pseudo-Euclidean Toda-like systems of cosmological origin. Then we consider…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-19 V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

We investigate in detail the qualitative behaviour of the class of Bianchi type B spatially homogeneous cosmological models in which the matter content is composed of two non-interacting components; the first component is described by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. P. Billyard , A. A. Coley , R. J. van den Hoogen , J. Ibanez , I. Olasagasti

We consider a $D$-dimensional cosmological model with a dilaton field and two $(D-d-1)$-form field strengths which have nonvanishing fluxes in extra dimensions. Exact solutions for the model with a certain set of couplings are obtained by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Nahomi Kan , Masashi Kuniyasu , Kiyoshi Shiraishi , Kohjiroh Takimoto

We construct exact nonstatic nonhomogeneous spherically symmetric solutions in the theory of gravity with a scalar field possessing the exponential potential. The solution of particular interest corresponds to the scalar field with negative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergey V. Sushkov , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

Self-consistent solutions to nonlinear spinor field equations in General Relativity have been studied for the case of Bianchi type-I space-time filled with perfect fluid. The initial and the asymptotic behavior of the field functions and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Saha , G. N. Shikin

In the present work we perform a phase-plane analysis of the complete dynamical system corresponding to a flat FRW cosmological models with a perfect fluid and a self-interacting scalar field and show that every positive and monotonous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ana Nunes , Jose P. Mimoso

We show that combinations of (in general, non-linear) 2- and 3-form fields analogous to the Maxwell (1-form) field, completely describe perfect fluids, including the rotating ones. In the non-rotating case, the 2-form field in sufficient,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Nikolai V. Mitskievich

In this paper, we have searched the existence of the similarity solution for plane symmetric inhomogeneous cosmological models in general relativity. The matter source consists of perfect fluid with proportionality relation between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Ahmad T. Ali , Anil Kumar Yadav

A model universe is proposed in the framework of 5-dimensional noncompact Kaluza-Klein cosmology which is not Ricci flat. The 4D part as the Robertson-Walker metric is coupled to conventional perfect fluid, and its extra-dimensional part is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-03 F. Darabi

We study in this article a class of homogeneous, but anisotropic cosmological models in which shear viscosity is included. Within the matter content we consider a component (the quintessence component) determined by the barotropic equations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mauricio Cataldo , Sergio del Campo

We revisit the issue of the fluid description of minimally coupled scalar fields. While in a cosmological setup the interpretation of a time-evolving scalar field as a perfect fluid is well-understood, the situation is more intricate when…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Cecília Gergely , Zoltán Keresztes , László Árpád Gergely

We consider a multidimensional universe with the topology $M= \R\times M_1\times \cdots \times M_n$, where the $M_i$ ($i>1$) are $d_i$-dimensional Ricci flat spaces. Exploiting a conformal equivalence between minimal coupling models and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 U. Bleyer , M. Rainer , A. Zhuk

The anisotropic Bianchi I cosmological model coupled with perfect fluid is quantized in the minisuperspace. The perfect fluid is described by using the Schutz formalism which allows to attribute dynamical degrees of freedom to matter. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. G. Alvarenga , A. B. Batista , J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves

Why is the Universe so homogeneous and isotropic? We summarize a general study of a $\gamma$-law perfect fluid alongside an inhomogeneous, massless scalar gauge field (with homogeneous gradient) in anisotropic spaces with General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-27 Ben David Normann , Sigbjørn Hervik , Angelo Ricciardone , Mikjel Thorsrud

We consider a cosmological model in which the two major fluid components of the Universe, dark energy and dark matter, flow with distinct four-velocities. This cosmological configuration is equivalent to a single anisotropic fluid,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-24 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We develop a framework to study the phase space of a system consisting of a scalar field rolling down an arbitrary potential with varying slope and a background fluid, in a cosmological setting. We give analytical approximate solutions of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. C. C. Ng , N. J. Nunes , F. Rosati

We investigate the Universe at the late stage of its evolution and inside the cell of uniformity 150-370 Mpc. We consider the Universe to be filled at these scales with dust like matter, a minimally coupled Galileon field and radiation. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Jan Novák

Spatially homogeneous but totally anisotropic and non-flat Bianchi type II cosmological model has been studied in general relativity in the presence of two minimally interacting fluids; a perfect fluid as the matter fluid and a hypothetical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-06-18 Suresh Kumar , Ozgur Akarsu

Using the ADM formalism in the minisuperspace, we obtain the commutative and noncommutative exact classical solutions and exact wave function to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation with an arbitrary factor ordering, for the anisotropic Bianchi type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Socorro , Luis O. Pimentel , C. Ortiz , M. Aguero

The continuous 1D defects of an isotropic homogeneous material in a flat 3D space are classified by the Volterra process construction method. We employ the same method to classify the continuous 2D defects of a vacuum in a 4D maximally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Maurice Kleman