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Cosmological solutions are obtained in an anisotropic Kantowski-Sachs (KS) and Bianchi Type-I universes considering a cosmological constant with Skyrme fluid. Interestingly, the solutions obtained here in both the KS and Bianchi-I…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Rikpratik Sengupta , B C Paul , Prasenjit Pal

We consider the cosmological evolution of a flat anisotropic Universe in $f(T)$ gravity in the presence of a perfect fluid. It is shown that the matter content of the Universe has a significant impact of the nature of a cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Maria A. Skugoreva , Alexey V. Toporensky

In the isotropic quantum cosmological perfect fluid model, the initial singularity can be avoided, while the classical behaviour is recovered asymptotically. We verify if initial anisotropies can also be suppressed in a quantum version of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. G. Alvarenga , A. B. Batista , J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves

We present a singularity free class of inhomogeneous cylindrical universes filled with stiff perfect fluid $(\rho = p)$. Its matter free $ (\rho = 0)$ limit yield two distinct vacuum spacetimes which can be considered as analogues of Kasner…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. K. Patel , N. Dadhich

We consider a minimally coupled scalar field with a monomial potential and a perfect fluid in flat FLRW cosmology. We apply local and global dynamical systems techniques to a new three-dimensional dynamical systems reformulation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Artur Alho , Juliette Hell , Claes Uggla

The study of a self-consistent system of interacting spinor and scalar fields within the scope of a Bianchi type I (BI) gravitational field in presence of a viscous fluid and $\Lambda$ term has been carried out. The system of equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha , Victor Rikhvitsky

A new class of a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-I cosmological models of the universe for perfect fluid distribution within the framework of scalar-tensor theory of gravitation proposed by Saez and Ballester (Phys. Lett.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-15 Anirudh Pradhan , Ajay Kumar Singh , H. Amirhashchi

We consider a polymer quantization of a free massless scalar field in a homogeneous and isotropic cosmological spacetime. This quantization method assumes that field translations are fundamentally discrete, and is related to but distinct…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-27 Golam Mortuza Hossain , Viqar Husain , Sanjeev S. Seahra

So far all known singularity-free cosmological models are cylindrically symmetric. Here we present a new family of spherically symmetric non-singular models filled with imperfect fluid and radial heat flow, and satisfying the weak and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Naresh Dadhich

We study Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological models with matter content composed of two perfect fluids $\rho_1$ and $\rho_2$, with barotropic pressure densities $p_1/ \rho_1=\omega_1=const$ and $p_2/ \rho_2=\omega_2=const$, where one of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mauricio Cataldo , Fabiola Arevalo , Paul Minning

We consider dynamics of a flat anisotropic Universe filled by a perfect fluid near a cosmological singularity in quadratic gravity. Two possible regimes are described -- the Kasner anisotropic solution and an isotropic "vacuum radiation"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 A. Toporensky , D. Müller

The important role of scalar field in cosmology was noticed by a number of authors. Due to the fact that the scalar field possesses zero spin, it was basically considered in isotropic cosmological models. If considered in an anisotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Yu. P. Rybakov , G. N. Shikin , Yu. A. Popov , Bijan Saha

We consider a self-consistent system of Bianchi type-I (BI) gravitational field and a binary mixture of perfect fluid and dark energy given by a cosmological constant. The perfect fluid is chosen to be the one obeying either the usual…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha

We examine Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models in three spacetime dimensions. The matter content of the models is composed of a perfect fluid, with a $\gamma$-law equation of state, and a homogeneous scalar field minimally coupled to gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Norman Cruz , Cristian Martinez

The conditions under which cosmologies driven by time varying cosmological terms can be described by a scalar field coupled to a perfect fluid are discussed. An algorithm to reconstruct potentials dynamically and thermodynamically analogue…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. F. Maia , J. A. S. Lima

The Standard Cosmological Model assumes that the Universe is, on average, homogeneous and isotropic for large scales (z>1), but this principle has been questioned from the results about Cosmic Microwave Background. This radiation has…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Ericsson López , Mario Llerena , Franklin Aldás

Following recent considerations of a non-zero value for the vacuum energy density and the realization that a simple Kantowski-Sachs model might fit the classical tests of cosmology, we study the qualitative behavior of three anisotropic and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Paulo Aguiar , Paulo Crawford

We show that in theories of gravity that add quadratic curvature invariants to the Einstein-Hilbert action there exist expanding vacuum cosmologies with positive cosmological constant which do not approach the de Sitter universe. Exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John D. Barrow , Sigbjorn Hervik

We consider the Bianchi I geometry coupled to several species of comoving barotropic perfect fluids with a linear equation of state in the context of general relativity. The solution of the dynamics can be reduced to a quadrature, which can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 David Brizuela , Sara F. Uria

We study the qualitative properties of the class of spatially homogeneous Bianchi VI_o cosmological models containing a perfect fluid with a linear equation of state, a scalar field with an exponential potential and a uniform cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. A. Clarkson , A. A. Coley , S. D. Quinlan