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Macroscopic traversable wormhole solutions to Einstein's field equations in $(2+1)$ and $(3+1)$ dimensions with a cosmological constant are investigated. Ensuring traversability severely constrains the material used to generate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. S. Delgaty , R. B. Mann

In spite of their speculative nature, traversable wormholes are a topic of interest that started with the Einstein-Rosen bridge in 1935 and became a major research area with the introduction of the Morris-Thorne wormhole in 1988. It is also…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

Using results of statistical field theory for systems with an anisotropic disorder, we present an analog model for Euclidean wormholes and topological fluctuation effects in a Riemannian space $\mathcal{M}^\mathrm{d}$. The contribution of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-16 G. O. Heymans , N. F. Svaiter , G. Krein

We discuss the problem of wormholes from the viewpoint of gluing together two Reissner--Nordstr\"om-type universes while putting between them a segment of the Nariai-type world (in both cases there are also present electromagnetic fields as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Nikolai V. Mitskievich , Maria G. Medina Guevara , Hector Vargas Rodriguez

This paper examines the effects of charge on traversable wormhole structure in $f(R,T)$ theory. For this purpose, we use the embedding class-I approach to build a wormhole shape function from the static spherically symmetric spacetime. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-21 M. Sharif , Arooj Fatima

We investigate the response of the traversable wormholes to the external perturbations through finding their characteristic frequencies and time-domain profiles. The considered solution describes traversable wormholes between the branes in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 R. A. Konoplya , C. Molina

It was shown by Ford and Roman in 1996 that quantum field theory severely constrains wormhole geometries on a macroscopic scale. The first part of this paper discusses a wide class of wormhole solutions that meet these constraints. The type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

In this work, we employ the Darmois-Israel thin-shell formalism to construct both static and dynamic thin-shell configurations surrounding traversable wormholes. Initially, using the cut-and-paste technique, we perform a linearized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Francisco S. N. Lobo

Wormholes are interesting space-time structures connecting two asymptotic regions found in a universe or multiverse and are solutions to Einstein's field equations. These objects have many interesting features as far as physics is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-28 A. H. Hasmani , Sagar V. Soni , Ravi Panchal

We study the propagation of bubbles of new vacuum in a radially inhomogeneous Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi background that includes a cosmological constant. This exemplifies the classical evolution of a tunneling bubble through a metastable state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Willy Fischler , Chethan Krishnan , Sonia Paban , Marija Zanic

We propose a simple model of entanglement generated by geometry, studying non-relativistic massive L\'evy-Leblond fermions in the $1+2$ geometry of a Bronnikov-Ellis wormhole. The model is equivalent to that of relativistic massless Dirac…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-28 M. Cariglia , G. W. Gibbons

In this paper we study $(N+1)$-dimensional evolving wormholes supported by energy satisfying a polytropic equation of state. The considered evolving wormhole models are described by a constant redshift function and generalizes the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mauricio Cataldo , Sebastian Bahamonde , Fernanda Arostica

We investigate contributions of spacetime wormholes, describing baby universe emission and absorption, to calculations of entropies and correlation functions, for example those based on the replica method. We find that the rules of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Steven B. Giddings , Gustavo J. Turiaci

Motivated by experimental progress in the growth of heavy transition metal oxides, we theoretically study a class of lattice models of interacting fermions with strong spin-orbit coupling. Focusing on interactions of intermediate strength,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Joseph Maciejko , Victor Chua , Gregory A. Fiete

Morris \& Thorne \cite{morris1} proposed geometrical objects called traversable wormholes that act as bridges in connecting two spacetimes or two different points of the same spacetime. The geometrical properties of these wormholes depend…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Nisha Godani , Gauranga C. Samanta

This dissertation presents a semiclassical analysis of conical topology change in $1+1$ spacetime dimensions wherein, to lowest order, the ambient spacetime is classical and fixed while the scalar field coupled to it is quantized. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Eric B. Jones

In this paper, we use the embedding class-I technique to examine the effect of charge on traversable wormhole geometry in the context of $f(\mathcal{G})$ theory, where $\mathcal{G}$ is the Gauss-Bonnet term. For this purpose, we consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-04 M. Zeeshan Gul , M. Sharif

We construct traversable wormholes by starting with simple four-dimensional classical solutions respecting the null energy condition and containing a pair of oppositely charged black holes connected by a non-traversable wormhole. We then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Zicao Fu , Brianna Grado-White , Donald Marolf

We define and investigate, via numerical analysis, a one dimensional toy-model of a cloud chamber. An energetic quantum particle, whose initial state is a superposition of two identical wave packets with opposite average momentum, interacts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 R. Carlone , R. Figari , C. Negulescu

This paper studies the time-symmetry problem in quantum gravity. The issue depends critically on the choice of the quantum state and has been considered in this paper by restricting to the case of quantum wormholes. It is seen that pure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz