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We consider a system representing self-gravitating balls of dust in an expanding Universe. It is demonstrated that one can prescribe data for such a system at infinity and evolve it backward in time without the development of shocks or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Shabnam Beheshti , Mikael Normann , Juan Valiente Kroon

We prove the existence of a large class of initial data for the vacuum Einstein equations which possess a finite number of asymptotically Euclidean and asymptotically conformally cylindrical or periodic ends. Aside from being asymptotically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Jeremy Leach

This work investigates some global questions about cosmological spacetimes with two dimensional spherical, plane and hyperbolic symmetry containing matter. The result is, that these spacetimes admit a global foliation by prescribed mean…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Oliver Henkel

In this article we develop some new existence results for the Einstein constraint equations using the Lichnerowicz-York conformal rescaling method. The mean extrinsic curvature is taken to be an arbitrary smooth function without…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-13 M. Holst , G. Nagy , G. Tsogtgerel

We give a geometric criterion for the breakdown of an Einstein vacuum space-time foliated by a constant mean curvature, or maximal, foliation. More precisely we show that the foliated space-time can be extended as long as the the second…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-01-28 S. Klainerman , I. Rodnianski

In order to specify a foliation of spacetime by spacelike hypersurfaces we need to place some restriction on the initial data and from this derive a way to calculate the lapse function $\alpha$ which measures the proper time and interval…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-18 Patrick Tuite , Niall Ó Murchadha

We study the massless scalar field on asymptotically flat spacetimes with closed timelike curves (CTC's), in which all future-directed CTC's traverse one end of a handle (wormhole) and emerge from the other end at an earlier time. For a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 John L. Friedman , Michael S. Morris

We establish curvature inequalities and rigidity results for surfaces satisfying constant mean curvature type conditions in both Riemannian and Lorentzian geometry. In the Riemannian setting we study constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-18 Alejandro Peñuela Diaz

We prove the existence and uniqueness of the Dirichlet problem for spacelike, spherically symmetric, constant mean curvature equation with symmetric boundary data in the extended Schwarzschild spacetime. As an application, we completely…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Kuo-Wei Lee

Uniqueness and non-existence results on complete constant mean curvature spacelike hypersurfaces lying between two spacelike slice in the Einstein-de Sitter spacetime are given. They are obtained from a Liouvielle-type theorem applied to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-06 Rafael M. Rubio

A theorem about local in time existence of spacelike foliations with prescribed mean curvature in cosmological spacetimes will be proved. The time function of the foliation is geometrically defined and fixes the diffeomorphism invariance…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Oliver Henkel

Existence and uniqueness of mass-conserving classical solutions to the continuous coagulation equation with collisional breakage are investigated for an unbounded class of collision kernels and a particular case of the distribution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-23 Prasanta Kumar Barik , Ankik Kumar Giri

This memoir contains an overview of the proof of the bounded $L^2$ curvature conjecture. More precisely we show that the time of existence of a classical solution to the Einstein-vacuum equations depends only on the $L^2$-norm of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-21 Sergiu Klainerman , Igor Rodnianski , Jeremie Szeftel

We prove the non-vanishing of the CMC flux of the boundaries of certain Riemannian manifolds with constant mean curvature.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-06-30 William H. Meeks , Pablo Mira , Joaquín Pérez

Caustics-envelopes formed by the trajectories of fluid particles-arise in proposed dynamical extensions for shell-crossing singularities occurring in the Einstein-dust system. In this study, a local existence result is established,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 David Bick

In this paper we consider the following Cauchy problem for the semi-linear wave equation with scale-invariant dissipation and mass and power non-linearity: \begin{align}\label{CP abstract} \begin{cases} u_{tt}-\Delta u+\dfrac{\mu_1}{1+t}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-19 Alessandro Palmieri

In this paper we provide several uniqueness and non-existence results for complete parabolic constant mean curvature spacelike hypersurfaces in Lorentzian warped products under appropriate geometric assumptions. As a consequence of this…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-31 Juan A. Aledo , Alfonso Romero , Rafael M. Rubio

In this paper we use the theory of mean-stable surfaces (stable minimal surfaces included) to explore the static Einstein-Maxwell space-time. We first prove that the zero set of the lapse function must be contained in the horizon boundary.…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-21 Benedito Leandro , Fernando Coutinho

Dust configurations are the simplest models for astrophysical objects. Here we examine the gravitational collapse of an infinite cylinder of dust and give an analytic interior solution. Surprisingly, starting with a cylindrically symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Hennig , G. Neugebauer

We consider here the effects of a non-vanishing cosmological term on the final fate of a spherical inhomogeneous collapsing dust cloud. It is shown that depending on the nature of the initial data from which the collapse evolves, and for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. S. Deshingkar , S. Jhingan , A. Chamorro , P. S. Joshi