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We continue our investigation of the configuration space of general relativity begun in I (gr-qc/9411009). Here we examine the Hamiltonian constraint when the spatial geometry is momentarily static (MS). We show that MS configurations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jemal Guven , Niall Ó Murchadha

The observed excess of gravitational forces in galaxies and galactic clusters is usually referred as the existence of "dark matter particles" of unknown origin. An alternative explanation of the dark matter effect is presented here by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-04 Arkady Z. Dolginov

Global topological defects described by real scalar field in (3,1) dimensions coupled to gravity are analyzed. We consider a class of scalar potentials with explicit dependence with distance, evading Derrick's theorem and leading to defects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Bazeia , C. Furtado , A. R. Gomes

The cosmological constant problem is examined under the assumption that the extrinsic curvature of the space-time contributes to the vacuum. A compensation mechanism based on a variable cosmological term is proposed. Under a suitable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. D. Maia , G. S. Silva

Within the framework of the Einstein's standard equations of the general theory of relativity, flat galactic rotational curves of galaxies cannot be explained without hypothesis attracting the dark matter, the particles of which had not yet…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-17 M. V. Gorbatenko , S. Yu. Sedov

In this paper, we present new axisymmetric and reflection symmetric vacuum solutions to the Einstein field equations. They are obtained using the Hankel integral transform method and all three solutions exhibit naked singularities. Our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-20 D. Batic , N. B. Debru , M. Nowakowski

1- It is shown that the upper bound for $\alpha$ in the general solutions of spherically symmetric vacuum field equations(gr-qc/9812081,$\Lambda$=0) is nearly 10^3.This has been obtained by comparing the theoretical prediction for bending…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Soheila Gharanfoli , Amir H. Abbassi

We investigated the cosmology in a higher-curvature gravity where the dimensionality of spacetime gives rise to only quantitative difference, contrary to Einstein gravity. We found exponential type solutions for flat isotropic and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Ezawa , H. Iwasaki , M. Ohmori , S. Ueda , N. Yamada , T. Yano

We discuss the weight of vacuum energy in various contexts. First, we compute the vacuum energy for flat spacetimes of the form $\mathbb{T}^3 \times \mathbb{R}$, where $\mathbb{T}^3$ stands for a general 3-torus. We discover a quite simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero , Raquel Santos-Garcia

It is first argued that radiation by a uniformly accelerated charge in flat space-time indicates the need for a unified geometric theory of gravity and electromagnetism. Such a theory, based on a metric-affine $U_4$ manifold, is constructed…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-08-30 Partha Ghose

In general relativity, the asymptotically flat space-time of a charged, spherically symmetric (non-rotating) body is described by the Reissner-Nordstr\"om metric. This metric corresponds to a naked singularity when the absolute value of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Ruchi Mishra , Włodek Kluźniak

We explore the scenario that the observable universe emerged from the vicinity of a negative mass ring singularity, and all content of the universe travels at the same group velocity close to the speed of light on a geodesic trajectory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Michael Zlotnikov

We carry out a systematic study on the motion of test particles in the region inner to the naked singularity of a quasi--hyperbolically symmetric $\gamma$-metric. The geodesic equations are written and analyzed in detail. The obtained…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-18 L. Herrera , A. Di Prisco , J. Ospino , J. Carot

We study the formation of central naked singularities in spherical dust collapse with a cosmological constant. We find that the central curvature singularity is locally naked, Tipler strong, and generic, in the sense that it forms from a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves

Recent numerical simulations have found that the Cauchy horizon inside spherical charged black holes, when perturbed nonlinearly by a self-gravitating, minimally-coupled, massless, spherically-symmetric scalar field, turns into a null weak…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lior M. Burko

We show that gravitational energy expression simplifies when a new set of coordinates that satisfies a certain asymptotic gauge condition is used. Compared to the ADM formula, positivity of the energy is more transparent in this new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-14 Ozgur Sarioglu , Bayram Tekin

We analyze an alternative theory of gravity characterized by metrics that are tensor density of rank(0,2)and weight-1/2.The metric compatibility condition is supposed to hold. The simplest expression for the action of gravitational field is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Amir H. Abbassi , Amir M. Abbassi

A remarkable property of naked singularities in general relativity is their repulsive nature. The effects generated by repulsive gravity are usually investigated by analyzing the trajectories of test particles which move in the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-26 Orlando Luongo , Hernando Quevedo

This paper deals with the cancellation mechanism, which identifies the energy density of space-time expansion in an empty universe with the zero-point energy density and avoids the scale discrepancy with the observed energy density…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Christian Henke

In addition to the boosted static solution there are two other classes of stationary string-like solutions of the vacuum Einstein equation in (4+1)-dimensions. Each class is characterized by three parameters of mass, tension, and momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Jungjai Lee
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