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In this work we study in detail new kinds of motions of the metric tensor. The work is divided into two main parts. In the first part we study the general existence of Kerr-Schild motions --a recently introduced metric motion. We show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Sergi R. Hildebrandt

We investigate some important physical aspects of a recently presented interior solution for the Kerr metric. It is shown that, as in the spherically symmetric case, there is a specific limit for the maximal value of the surface potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-28 L. Herrera , J. L. Hernandez-Pastora

We study in some detail the "extended Kerr-Schild" formulation of general relativity, which decomposes the gauge-independent degrees of freedom of a generic metric into two arbitrary functions and the choice of a flat background tetrad. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Xun Wang , Jianwei Mei

We extend the concept of renormalized volume for geometrically finite hyperbolic $3$-manifolds, and show that is continuous for geometrically convergent sequences of hyperbolic structures over an acylindrical 3-manifold $M$ with…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-26 Franco Vargas Pallete

The concept of turnaround surface in an accelerating universe is generalized to arbitrarily large deviations from spherical symmetry, to close the gap between the idealized theoretical literature and the real world observed by astronomers.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Andrea Giusti , Valerio Faraoni

Excitations of a relativistic geometry are used to represent the theory of quantum electrodynamics. The connection excitations and the frame excitations reduce, respectively, to the electromagnetic field operator and electron field…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gustavo R. Gonzalez-Martin

In this paper, we present novel non-relativistic superalgebras which correspond to supersymmetric extensions of the enlarged extended Bargmann algebra. The three-dimensional non-relativistic Chern-Simons supergravity actions invariant under…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Patrick Concha , Lucrezia Ravera , Evelyn Rodríguez

We use the notion of generalized connection over a bundle map in order to present an alternative approach to sub-Riemannian geometry. Known concepts, such as normal and abnormal extremals, will be studied in terms of this new formalism. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-07 B. Langerock

We go "back to basics", studying accelerating systems in $2+1$ AdS gravity \textit{ab initio}. We find three classes of geometry, which we interpret by studying holographically their physical parameters. From these, we construct stationary,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Gabriel Arenas-Henriquez , Ruth Gregory , Andrew Scoins

We consider a generalisation of vector fields on a vector space, where the vector space is generalised to a highest-weight module over a Kac-Moody algebra. The generalised vector field is an element in a non-associative superalgebra defined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Martin Cederwall , Jakob Palmkvist

Hyperbolic geometry is developed in a purely algebraic fashion from first principles, without a prior development of differential geometry. The natural connection with the geometry of Lorentz, Einstein and Minkowski comes from a projective…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-09-09 N. J. Wildberger

In a recent study Akarsu and Dereli (Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 45:1211, 2013) discussed the dynamical reduction of a higher dimensional cosmological model which is augmented by a kinematical constraint characterized by a single real parameter,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli , Nihan Katirci , Mikhail B. Sheftel

Certain triangle inequalities involving the circumradius, inradius, and side lengths of a triangle are generalized to spherical and hyperbolic geometry. Examples include strengthenings of Euler's inequality, $R\geq2r$. An extension of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2018-05-30 Karina Cho , Jacob Naranjo

We provide, for hyperbolic and flat 3-manifolds, obstructions to bounding hyperbolic 4-manifolds, thus resolving in the negative a question of Farrell and Zdravkovska.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Darren D. Long , A. W. Reid

Motivated by the work of Kupershmidt (J. Nonlin. Math. Phys. 6 (1998), 222 --245) we discuss the occurrence of left symmetry in a generalized Virasoro algebra. The multiplication rule is defined, which is necessary and sufficient for this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Partha Guha , Tudor Ratiu

This article provides a simple pictorial introduction to universal hyperbolic geometry. We explain how to understand the subject using only elementary projective geometry, augmented by a distinguished circle. This provides a completely…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-03-17 N J Wildberger

It has been known for several decades that classical alternating links in the 3-sphere have nice hyperbolic geometric properties. Recent work generalises such results to give hyperbolic geometry of links with alternating projections onto…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-11 Jessica S. Purcell , Lecheng Su

We provide an upper bound on the Cheeger constant and first eigenvalue of the Laplacian of a finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifold M, in terms of data from any surgery diagram for M. This has several consequences. We prove that a family of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-10-30 Marc Lackenby

We review the recently developed supersymmetric extensions of field theories with non-standard kinetic terms (so-called K field theories) in two an three dimensions. Further, we study the issue of topological defect formation in these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 C. Adam , J. M. Queiruga , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We study the gravitational self-force using the effective field theory formalism. We show that in the ultra-relativistic limit \gamma \to \infty, with \gamma the boost factor, many simplifications arise. Drawing parallels with the large N…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Chad R. Galley , Rafael A. Porto