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The gauge invariance of the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect with a quantum treatment for the electromagnetic field is demonstrated. We provide an exact solution for the electromagnetic ground energy due to the interaction of the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Pablo L. Saldanha

It is shown that electromagnetic potentials convey physical information beyond that supplied by electric and magnetic fields alone, and are thus more fundamental. Observable physical properties can impose conditions on the selection of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 H. R. Reiss

The electric Aharonov-Bohm effect is a special case of the general Ab effect. However, when inserting a gravitational potential in the place of the time dependent potential, a different understanding of the phase shift could be gained. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Doron M. Ludwin

We show that spinors propagating in curved gravitational background acquire an interaction with spacetime curvature, which leads to a quantum mechanical geometric effect. This is similar to what happens in the case of magnetic fields, known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Tanuman Ghosh , Soumya Kanti Ganguly

This paper investigates a geometric framework for the gravitational Aharonov-Bohm effect in four-dimensional spacetime, demonstrating how spacetime curvature induces nonlocal quantum phase shifts within field-free regions. By constructing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Yanhui Li , Yakefu Reyimuaji

Tensor-scalar theories of gravitation are commonly employed as extensions of General Relativity that allow to describe a much wider phenomenology. They are also naturally generated as low energy limit of higher-dimensional or unified…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 F. Minotti , G. Modanese

In gravitation theory with a background metric, a gravitational field is described by a (1,1)-tensor field. The energy-momentum conservation law imposes a gauge condition on this field.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

Cosmological observations indicate that the Einstein equation may not be entirely correct to describe gravity. However, numerous modifications of these equations usually do not affect foundations of the theory. In this paper two important…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-01 Leonid V. Verozub

The detection of gravitational radiation raises some subtle issues having to do with the coordinate invariance of general relativity. This paper explains these issues and their resolution by using an analogy with the Aharonov-Bohm effect of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 David Garfinkle

The gravitomagnetic field is the force exerted by a moving body on the basis of the intriguing interplay between geometry and dynamics which is the analog to the magnetic field of a moving charged body in electromagnetism. The existence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Behrooz Malekolkalami , Mehrdad Farhoudi

A new gauge theory of gravity is presented. The theory is constructed in a flat background spacetime and employs gauge fields to ensure that all relations between physical quantities are independent of the positions and orientations of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anthony Lasenby , Chris Doran , Stephen Gull

In general relativity, the strong equivalence principle is underpinned by a geometrical interpretation of fields on spacetime: all fields and bodies probe the same geometry. This geometric interpretation implies that the parallel transport…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Henrique Gomes

Gravity is commonly thought of as one of the four force fields in nature. However, in standard formulations its mathematical structure is rather different from the Yang-Mills fields of particle physics that govern the electromagnetic, weak,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 H. F. Westman , T. G. Zlosnik

Gravity can be formulated as a gauge theory by combining symmetry principles and geometrical methods in a consistent mathematical framework. The gauge approach to gravity leads directly to non-Euclidean, post-Riemannian spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Francisco Cabral , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

The detection of quantum aspects of gravity remains one of the most elusive challenges in modern physics. In this paper, we develop a comprehensive theoretical framework for the gravitational Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect, extending previous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Ayda Najafzadeh

The gravity is classically formulated as the geometric curvature of the space-time in general relativity which is completely different from the other well-known physical forces. Since seeking a quantum framework for the gravity is a great…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-29 Cao H. Nam

When joined the unified gauge picture of fundamental interactions, the gravitation theory leads to geometry of a space-time which is far from simplicity of pseudo-Riemannian geometry of Einstein's General Relativity. This is geometry of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

Teleparallel gravity can be seen as a gauge theory for the translation group. As such, its fundamental field is neither the tetrad nor the metric, but a gauge potential assuming values in the Lie algebra of the translation group. This gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 R. Aldrovandi , J. G. Pereira , K. H. Vu

The gauge-gravity duality and analog gravity both relate a condensed matter system to a gravitational theory. This makes it possible to use gravity as an intermediary to establish a relation between two different condensed matter systems:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Sabine Hossenfelder , Tobias Zingg

We discuss how the vector nature of magnetic fields, and the geometrical interpretation of gravity introduced by general relativity, lead to a special coupling between magnetism and spacetime curvature. This magneto-geometrical interaction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Christos G Tsagas
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