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相关论文: Inflating Defects

200 篇论文

We consider the formation of topological defects after inflation. In order to take into account the effects of the rescattering of fluctuations, we integrate the classical equation that describes the evolution of a complex scalar field on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Kasuya , M. Kawasaki

We consider global topological defects in symmetry breaking models with a non-canonical kinetic term. Apart from a mass parameter entering the potential, one additional dimensional parameter arises in such models -- a ``kinetic'' mass. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Babichev

We consider higher-dimensional uniform inflation, in which the extra dimensions expand at the same rate as three-dimensional non-compact space during inflation. We compute the cosmological perturbation in $D+4$ dimensions and derive the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Takuya Hirose

We explore a fluid description of the inflationary universe. In particular, we investigate a fluid model in which the equation of state (EoS) for a fluid includes bulk viscosity. We find that the three observables of inflationary cosmology:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Kazuharu Bamba , Sergei D. Odintsov

In this paper, we present a discussion for cosmological inflation based on a general renormalizable supersymmetric model which can be naturally embedded into grand unified models. Successful hybrid inflation has been realized with an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Qian Wan , Da-Xin Zhang

We study quantum fluctuations of a free massless scalar field during inflation in the presence of a point, line, or plane defect such as a black hole, cosmic string, or domain wall, using a perturbative expansion in powers of small defect…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hing-Tong Cho , Kin-Wang Ng , I-Chin Wang

We explore a broad class of three-parameter inflationary models, called the $\Lambda$-inflation, and its observational predictions: high abundance of cosmic gravitational waves consistent with the Harrison-Zel'dovich spectrum of primordial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 V. N. Lukash , E. V. Mikheeva

We present a detailed discussion of the inflationary scenario in the context of inhomogeneous cosmologies. After a review of the fundamental features characterizing the inflationary model, as referred to a homogeneous and isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Giovanni Imponente , Giovanni Montani

Topological defects can naturally be formed soon after bubble nucleation in the open inflation scenario. The defects are not completely diluted away by the subsequent period of inflation in the bubble interior and can produce observable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Alexander Vilenkin

We investigate the models of cosmological inflation in generalized scalar-tensor gravity, which we consider as a source of deviation from de Sitter dynamics in the case of GR. Within the framework of the proposed approach, the exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Igor V. Fomin , Sergey V. Chervon

The Wheeler-DeWitt equation for a class of Kantowski-Sachs like models is completely solved. The generalized models include the Kantowski-Sachs model with cosmological constant and pressureless dust. Likewise contained is a joined model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Heinz-Dieter Conradi

In the hope of avoiding model dependence of the cosmological observables, phenomenological parametrizations of Cosmic Inflation have recently been proposed. Typically, they are expressed in terms of two parameters associated with an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-16 Jerome Martin , Christophe Ringeval , Vincent Vennin

We review an inflationary scenario with the anisotropic expansion rate. An anisotropic inflationary universe can be realized by a vector field coupled with an inflaton, which can be regarded as a counter example to the cosmic no-hair…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jiro Soda

We show why the universe started in an unstable de Sitter state. The quantum origin of our universe implies one must take a `top down' approach to the problem of initial conditions in cosmology, in which the histories that contribute to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. W. Hawking , Thomas Hertog

We consider the Starobinsky inflation with a set of higher order corrections parametrised by two real coefficients $\lambda_1, \lambda_2$. In the Einstein frame we have found a potential with the Starobinsky plateau, steep slope and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Michal Artymowski , Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki

We demonstrate that the intermediate inflation scenario, is a singular inflation cosmology, with the singularity at the origin $t=0$ being a pressure and energy density singularity and particularly a Type III singularity. Also, we show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-21 V. K. Oikonomou

We briefly review several Higgs inflation models and discuss their cosmological implications. We first classify the inflation models according to the predicted value of the tensor-to-scalar ratio: (i) $r = {\cal O}(0.01-0.1)$, (ii) $r =…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Fuminobu Takahashi

We describe extended inflation and its typical problems. We then briefly review essential features of Kaluza-Klein theory, and show that it leads to a scenario of inflationary cosmology in four dimensions. The problem of stable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Majumdar

In this paper we investigate the cosmological dynamics of geometric inflation by means of the tools of the dynamical systems theory. We focus in the study of two explicit models where it is possible to sum the infinite series of higher…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Israel Quiros , Roberto De Arcia , Ricardo García-Salcedo , Tame Gonzalez , Francisco X. Linares Cedeño , Ulises Nucamendi

A viable model for inflation driven by a torsion function in a Friedmann background is presented. The scalar spectral index in the interval $0.92\lesssim n_{s}\lesssim 0.97$ is obtained in order to satisfy the initial conditions for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-22 T. M. Guimarães , R. de C. Lima , S. H. Pereira