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We develop a Schr\"{o}dinger-picture formulation for a scalar quantum field driven by a Lorentz-invariant white-noise field. The quantum state of the system is described by a stochastic wave functional that evolves according to a stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Pei Wang

Recently two generalized nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations have been proposed by Chavanis [Eur. Phys. J. Plus 132 (2017) 286] by applying Nottale's theory of scale relativity relying on a fractal space-time to describe dissipation in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-09-10 S. V. Mousavi , S. Miret-Artés

We present a general, model-independent, quantum statistical treatment of the connection between the quantum and hydrodynamical pictures of reservoir driven macroscopic systems. This treatment is centred on the large scale properties of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-10-08 Geoffrey Sewell

The possibility of a fundamental consistency between the basic quantum principles and reduction (so-called wave function reduction) is reexamined. The mathematical description of an organized macroscopic device is constructed explicitly as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-15 Roland Omnes

In this paper, we investigate the wave solutions of a stochastic rotating shallow water model. This approximate model provides an interesting simple description of the interplay between waves and random forcing ensuing either from the wind…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Etienne Mémin , Long Li , Noé Lahaye , Gilles Tissot , Bertrand Chapron

Reservoir computing is a machine learning algorithm that excels at predicting the evolution of time series, in particular, dynamical systems. Moreover, it has also shown superb performance at solving partial differential equations. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 L. Domingo , J. Borondo , F. Borondo

In static classical statistical systems the problem of information transport from a boundary to the bulk finds a simple description in terms of wave functions or density matrices. While the transfer matrix formalism is a type of Heisenberg…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 C. Wetterich

A logarithmic Schr\"odinger equation with time-dependent coupling to the non-linearity is presented as a model of collisional decoherence of the wavefunction of a quantum particle in position-space. The particular mathematical form of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Rory van Geleuken , Andrew V. Martin

Starting from the von Neumann-Maxwell equations for the Wigner quasi-probability distribution and for the self-consistent electric field, the quantum analog of the classical single-wave model has been derived. The linear stability of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-24 Stephan I. Tzenov , Kiril B. Marinov

There are fundamental reasons as to why there should exist a reformulation of quantum mechanics which does not refer to a classical spacetime manifold. It follows as a consequence that quantum mechanics as we know it is a limiting case of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. P. Singh

We present a variational approach which shows that the wave functions belonging to quantum systems in different potential landscapes, are pairwise linked to each other through a generalized continuity equation. This equation contains a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Fotis K. Diakonos , Peter Schmelcher

The reduced dynamics of a quantum system interacting with a linear heat bath finds an exact representation in terms of a stochastic Schr{\"o}dinger equation. All memory effects of the reservoir are transformed into noise correlations and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Stockburger , H. Grabert

Superposition is an essential feature of quantum mechanics. From the Schrodinger's cat to quantum algorithms such as Deutsch-Jorsza algorithm, quantum superposition plays an important role. It is one fundamental and crucial question how to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Hai Wang

A nonlinear Schrodinger equation arising from light propagation down an inhomogeneous medium is considered. The inhomogeneity is reflected through a non-uniform coefficient of the non-linear term in the equation. In particular, a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. Marangell , C. K. R. T. Jones , H. Susanto

Motivated by a similar approach for Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics, this paper proposes an extended "shadow" Lagrangian density for quantum states of superfluids. The extended Lagrangian contains an additional field variable that is…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-13 Patrick Henning , Anders M. N. Niklasson

We investigate the long-lived quantum coherence of two-level spontaneous emission models within structured environments. The population of the system under the asymptotic non-Markovian dynamics is linked to the spectral density of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Ping Zhang , Bo You , Li-Xiang Cen

Positivity preservation is naturally guaranteed in exact non-Markovian master equations for open quantum system dynamics. However, in many approximated non-Markovian master equations, the positivity of the reduced density matrix is not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Wufu Shi , Yusui Chen , Quanzhen Ding , Jin Wang , Ting Yu

Recently there has been much progress in the development of stochastic models for state reduction in quantum mechanics. In such models, the collapse of the wave function is a physical process, governed by a nonlinear stochastic differential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

Linear measurements are widely applied in sensing classical signals, e.g., gravitational wave (GW), and are developing toward joint measurement of multiple parameters. In this Letter, we aim at multiparameter linear measurements to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Guolong Li , Xiao-Ming Lu

From classical stochastic equations of motion we derive the quantum Schr\"odinger equation. The derivation is carried out by assuming that the real and imaginary parts of the wave function $\phi$ are proportional to the coordinates and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Mário J. de Oliveira