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In this paper we calculate the Bondi mass of asymptotically flat spacetimes with interacting electromagnetic and scalar fields. The system of coupled Einstein-Maxwel-Klein-Gordon equations is investigated and corresponding field equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-24 Martin Scholtz , Lukáš Holka

Motivated by the recent progress on positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat manifolds with arbitrary ends and the Gromov's definition of scalar curvature lower bound for continuous metrics, we start a program on the positive mass…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-18 Jianchun Chu , Man-Chun Lee , Jintian Zhu

We present an introduction to mass and angular momentum in General Relativity. After briefly reviewing energy-momentum for matter fields, first in the flat Minkowski case (Special Relativity) and then in curved spacetimes with or without…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. L. Jaramillo , E. Gourgoulhon

The astronomical observations indicate that the universe expands with acceleration and it has a finite event horizon. The recent CMB observations confirm the universe is homogeneous, isotropic and asymptotically flat. The total…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Dimitar Valev

A natural question in mathematical general relativity is how the ADM mass behaves as a functional on the space of asymptotically flat 3-manifolds of nonnegative scalar curvature. In previous results, lower semicontinuity has been…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-11 Jeffrey L. Jauregui , Dan A. Lee

We discuss the detectability of gravitational waves with a time dependent mass contribution, by means of the stochastic gravitational wave observations. Such a mass term typically arises in the cosmological solutions of massive gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-13 A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Chunshan Lin , Shinji Mukohyama , Norihiro Tanahashi

It is shown that in curved spacetime none of the known definitions of four-momentum correspond to the definition, in which all the system particles and fields, including fields outside matter, make an explicit contribution to the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Sergey G. Fedosin

In the first half of this article, we survey the new quasi-local and total angular momentum and center of mass defined in [9] and summarize the important properties of these definitions. To compute these conserved quantities involves…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-18 Po-Ning Chen , Mu-Tao Wang

We construct a class of time-symmetric initial data sets for the Einstein vacuum equation modeling elementary configurations of multiple ``almost isolated" systems. Each such initial data set consists of a collection of several localized…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-20 John Anderson , Justin Corvino , Federico Pasqualotto

Von Neumann's procedure is applied for quantization of General Relativity. We quantize the initial data of dynamical variables at the Planck epoch, where the Hubble parameter coincides with the Planck mass. These initial data are defined…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-11 A. B. Arbuzov , A. Yu. Cherny , D. J. Cirilo-Lombardo , R. G. Nazmitdinov , Nguyen Suan Han , A. E. Pavlov , V. N. Pervushin , A. F. Zakharov

In the Tetrad Representation of General Relativity, the energy-momentum expression, found by Moller in 1961, is a tensor wrt coordinate transformations but is not a tensor wrt local Lorentz frame rotations. This local Lorentz freedom is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roh S. Tung , James M. Nester

The new Process Physics provides a new explanation of space as a quantum foam system in which gravity is an inhomogeneous flow of the quantum foam into matter. An analysis of various experiments demonstrates that absolute motion relative to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Reginald T Cahill

We consider a first order formalism for general relativity derived from the Holst action. This action is obtained from the standard Palatini-Hilbert form by adding a topological-like term and can be taken as the starting point for loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-22 Alejandro Corichi , Edward Wilson-Ewing

In axistationary asymptotically flat spacetimes zero angular momentum observers (ZAMOs) define an absolute standard of non--rotation locally, as can be verified by the absence of any Sagnac effect for these observers. Nevertheless, we argue…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-10 S. Braeck

Recent proposals suggested quantum clock interferometry for tests of the Einstein equivalence principle. However, atom interferometric models often include relativistic effects only in an ad hoc fashion. Here, instead, we start from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Gregor Janson , Richard Lopp

An analysis of composite inertial motion (relativistic sum) within the framework of special relativity leads to the conclusion that every translational motion must be the symmetrically composite relativistic sum of a finite number of quanta…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ernst Karl Kunst

Let $(M,g)$ be a closed Riemannian spin manifold. The constant term in the expansion of the Green function for the Dirac operator at a fixed point $p\in M$ is called the mass endomorphism in $p$ associated to the metric $g$ due to an…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-01-21 Andreas Hermann

In this paper, we prove the spacetime positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat spin initial data sets with arbitrary ends and a non-compact boundary. Moreover, we demonstrate a quantitative shielding theorem, subject to the tilted…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Daoqiang Liu

We show by an almost elementary calculation that the ADM mass of an asymptotically flat space can be computed as a limit involving a rate of change of area of a closed 2-surface. The result is essentially the same as that given by Brown and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Leo Brewin

We describe asymptotic symmetries at spatial infinity of asymptotically flat spacetimes within the context of a generalization of the Beig-Schmidt-Ashtekar-Romano-framework. We demonstrate that it is possible to relax certain smoothness…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Sharad Mishra , Kinjal Banerjee , Jishnu Bhattacharyya