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相关论文: Centrifugal force in Kerr geometry

200 篇论文

We examine the effects of a massive concentric ring around a spheroid or an ellipsoid with uniform density and uniform rotation. Equilibrium sequences of axisymmetric Maclaurin-like spheroid and triaxial Jacobi-like ellipsoids are obtained.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Shin'ichirou Yoshida

Based on numerical simulations and analytical calculations we formulate a new conjecture concerning the multipole moments of a rigidly rotating fluid body in equilibrium. The conjecture implies that the exterior region of such a fluid is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Robert Filter , Andreas Kleinwächter

We find equations of particle motion from the point of view of observer on a rotating disk, and demonstrate that a particle moving along a rotating disk is influenced by forces arising from geometry. They can be considered as analogs of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Bashkov , M. Malakhaltsev

An study of the equatorial circular motion of photons and massive particles around a rotating compact body like a neutron star is presented. For this goal, we use an approximate Kerr-like metric with mass quadrupole as perturbation. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Diego Solano-Alfaro , Francisco Frutos-Alfaro

The momentum operator for a spin-less particle when confined to a 2D surface embedded into 3D space acquires a geometrical component proportional to the mean curvature that renders it Hermitian. As a consequence, the quantum force operator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-16 M. S. Shikakhwa

An accurate closed-form expression is provided to predict the bending angle of light as a function of impact parameter for equatorial orbits around Kerr black holes of arbitrary spin. This expression is constructed by assuring that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Nathaniel S. Barlow , Steven J. Weinstein , Joshua A. Faber

The Casimir force provides a striking example of the effects of quantum fluctuations in a mesoscopic system. Because it arises from the objects' electromagnetic response, the necessary calculations in quantum field theory are most naturally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Giuseppe Bimonte , Thorsten Emig , Noah Graham , Mehran Kardar

We derive a general formula for the center-of-mass (CM) energy for the near-horizon collision of two particles of the same rest mass on the equatorial plane around a Kerr black hole. We then apply this formula to a particle which plunges…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-21 Tomohiro Harada , Masashi Kimura

This is the first of two papers on computing the self-force in a radiation gauge for a particle moving in circular, equatorial orbit about a Kerr black hole. In the EMRI (extreme-mass-ratio inspiral) framework, with mode-sum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Abhay G. Shah , John L. Friedman , Tobias S. Keidl

Based on renormalization group concepts and explicit mean field calculations we study the universal contribution to the effective force and torque acting on an ellipsoidal colloidal particle which is dissolved in a critical fluid and is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Kondrat , L. Harnau , S. Dietrich

We discuss the existence and stability of circular orbits of a relativistic point particle moving in a central force field. The stability condition is somewhat more restrictive in Special Relativity. In the particular case of attractive…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-08-16 J M Aguirregabiria , A Hernández , M Rivas

Considering the definition of inertial forces acting on a test particle, following non-circular geodesics, in static and stationary space times we show that the centrifugal force reversal occurs only in the case of particles following…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. R. Prasanna

In this paper, some physical expressions as the specific energy and the specific angular momentum on these surfaces of rotation are investigated with the help of Clairaut's theorem using the conditions being geodesic in which the curves can…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-19 Fatma Almaz

Starting from a Lagrangian, the electromagnetic field is quantized in the presence of a body rotating along its axis of symmetry. Response functions and fluctuation-dissipation relations are obtained. A general formula for rotational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Fardin Kheirandish , Vahid Ameri

We formulate a Hamiltonian description of the orbital motion of a point particle in Kerr spacetime for generic (eccentric, inclined) orbits, which accounts for the effects of the conservative part of the gravitational self-force. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-12 Ryuichi Fujita , Soichiro Isoyama , Alexandre Le Tiec , Hiroyuki Nakano , Norichika Sago , Takahiro Tanaka

We derive the exact form of effective potential in Kerr geometry from the general relativistic radial momentum equation. The effective potential accurately mimics the general relativistic features, over the entire range of the spin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Abhrajit Bhattacharjee , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

An exact calculation of electromagnetic scattering from a perfectly conducting parabolic cylinder is employed to compute Casimir forces in several configurations. These include interactions between a parabolic cylinder and a plane, two…

Scattering of particles in the gravitational field of rotating black holes is considered. Expressions for scattering energy of particles in the centre of mass system are obtained. It is shown that scattering energy of particles in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-05 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

The equations of general relativity in the form of timelike and null geodesics that describe motion of test particles and photons in Kerr spacetime are solved exactly including the contribution from the cosmological constant. We then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. V. Kraniotis

The electromagnetic (EM) radiation force-per-length exerted on a pair of electrically-conducting cylindrical particles of circular and non-circular cross-sections is examined using a formal semi-analytical method based on boundary matching…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-10-09 F. G. Mitri