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相关论文: Matching LTB and FRW spacetimes through a null hyp…

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As is well known, some aspects of General Relativity and Cosmology can be reproduced without even using Einstein's equation. As an illustration, the 0 - 0 component of the Schwarzschild space can be obtained by the requirement that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Eduardo I. Guendelman , Avi Rabinowitz , Arka P. Banik

Three-dimensional gravity coupled to pressureless dust is a field theory with one local degree of freedom. In the canonical framework, the dust-time gauge encodes this physical degree of freedom as a metric function. We find that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Viqar Husain , Shohreh Rahmati , Jonathan Ziprick

Geometry of the universe has always intrigued mathematicians and cosmologists. Recent results from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Project (WMAP) indicate that the visible universe is incredibly flat. This apparent flatness could be due…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Selcuk S. Bayin

We study particle production aspect in the flat FRW universe in the framework of $f(T)$ gravity. The matter is minimally coupled with the gravity and an exact power-law solution is obtained by solving the Friedmann equations, and matter is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-03-26 M. R. Setare , M. J. S. Houndjo

We derive a direct general map from the luminosity distance D(z) to the inhomogeneous matter distribution M(r) in the Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) cosmology and compute several examples. One of our examples explicitly demonstrates that it is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Daniel J. H. Chung , Antonio Enea Romano

Using the first law of thermodynamics, we propose a relation between the system entropy ($S$) and its IR ($L$) and UV ($\Lambda$) cutoffs. In addition, applying this relation to the apparent horizon of flat FRW universe, whose entropy meets…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-10-18 H. Moradpour , S. A. Moosavi , I. P. Lobo , J. P. Morais Graça , A. Jawad , I. G. Salako

The dynamics of collapsing and expanding cylindrically symmetric gravitational and matter fields with lightlike wave-fronts is studied in General Relativity, using the Barrabes-Israel method. As an application of the general formulae…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paulo R. C. T. Pereira , A. Z. Wang

The curvature of a spacetime, either in a topological sense, or averaged over super-horizon-sized patches, is often equated with the global curvature term that appears in Friedmann's equation. In general, however, the Universe is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Chi Tian , Stefano Anselmi , Matthew F. Carney , John T. Giblin , James Mertens , Glenn Starkman

Dark energy observations may be explained within general relativity using an inhomogeneous Hubble-scale depression in the matter density and accompanying curvature, which evolves naturally out of an Einstein-de Sitter (EdS) model. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-10 Sean February , Julien Larena , Mathew Smith , Chris Clarkson

We reverse the logic behind the apparent existence of $H_0$-tension, to design diagnostics for cosmological models. The basic idea is that the non-constancy of $H_0$ inferred from observations at different redshifts is a null hypothesis…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Chethan Krishnan , Ranjini Mondol

A new solution with constant torsion is derived using the field equations of f(T). Asymptotic forms of energy density, radial and transversal pressures are shown to meet the standard energy conditions, i.e., weak and null energy conditions…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-10-24 Gamal G. L. Nashed

Supertranslations are usually defined as asymptotic symmetries associated with spacetime boundaries, such as null infinity and black hole horizons. In this Letter, we show that supertranslations admit a natural, coordinate-independent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Pujian Mao

f(R)-gravity with geometric torsion (not related to any spin fluid) is considered in a cosmological context. We derive the field equations in vacuum and in presence of perfect-fluid matter and discuss the related cosmological models.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-21 S. Capozziello , R. Cianci , C. Stornaiolo , S. Vignolo

We consider an expanding relativistic fluid with spherical symmetry as a model for an analog FRW spacetime. In the framework of relativistic acoustic geometry we demonstrate how to mimic an arbitrary FRW spacetime with positive, zero or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Neven Bilic , Dijana Tolic

Nojiri \& Odintsov \cite{noj1} and Hu \& Sawicki \cite{hu} have studied non-linear functions in modified gravity that explain the cosmic acceleration without cosmological constant, fulfil the conditions of local gravity \& stability and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Gauranga C Samanta , Nisha Godani

In this work we derive the junction conditions for the matching between two spacetimes at a separation hypersurface in the perfect-fluid version of $f\left(R,T\right)$ gravity, not only in the usual geometrical representation but also in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 João Luís Rosa

We derive a class of non-static inhomogeneous dust solutions in f(R) gravity described by the Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) metric. The field equations are fully integrated for all parameter subcases and compared with analogous subcases of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Roberto A Sussman , Luisa G Jaime

Our objective in this paper is to study the late-time behavior of the universe in a model resulting from a parametrization of the Hubble parameter ($H$) in $f(Q,T)$ gravity. We have considered the flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Viraj Kalsariya , Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif

In this paper we explore the possibility to find exact solutions for Teleparallel Gravity (TG) of the type of spherically symmetric Lema\^\i tre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) dust models. We apply to the LTB metric the formalism of Teleparallel…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Sebastián Nájera , Aram Aguilar , Geovanny A. Rave-Franco , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Roberto A. Sussman

In this paper, we considered the study of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model in the framework of $f(Q,T)$ gravity, an extension of symmetric teleparallel gravity, recently defined by Y. Xu et al. \cite{Xu}. The non-linear model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Nisha Godani , Gauranga C Samanta