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The Cosmological General Relativity (CGR) of Carmeli, a 5-dimensional (5-D) theory of time, space and velocity, predicts the existence of an acceleration a_0 = c / tau due to the expansion of the universe, where c is the speed of light in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Firmin J. Oliveira

Employing the quasi-Maxwell form of the Einstein field equations in the context of gravitoelectromagnetism, we introduce a general relativistic analog of Poisson's equation as a natural outcome of the corresponding spacetime decomposition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-07 R. Gharechahi , J. Koohbor , M. Nouri-Zonoz

The thermodynamic instabilities of the self-gravitating, classical ideal gas are studied in the case of static, spherically symmetric configurations in General Relativity taking into account the Tolman-Ehrenfest effect. One type of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Zacharias Roupas

The energy density, the pressure and the anisotropic stress of the relic gravitons do not have a unique gauge-invariant and frame-invariant expression since the equivalence principle ultimately forbids the localization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Massimo Giovannini

It is shown that a gravitational compression of a spherical body results in an infinite growth of the energy of a body as its radius comes close to $GM/c^2$. This gives rise to a negative defect of mass and, due to an instability, to an…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-04-15 S. S. Gershtein , A. A. Logunov , M. A. Mestvirishvili

The public data from the EGRET space telescope on diffuse galactic gamma rays in the energy range from 0.1 to 10 GeV show an excess for energies above 1 GeV in comparison with the expectations from conventional galactic models. This excess…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. de Boer

We carried out global three-dimensional resistive magnetohydrodynamic simulations of galactic gaseous disks to investigate how the galactic magnetic fields are amplified and maintained. We adopt a steady axisymmetric gravitational potential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiromitsu Nishikori , Mami Machida , Ryoji Matsumoto

Gravitational instabilities in a magnetized Friedman - Robertson - Walker (FRW) Universe, in which the magnetic field was assumed to be too weak to destroy the isotropy of the model, are known and have been studied in the past. Accordingly,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Kostas Kleidis , Apostolos Kuiroukidis , Demetrios B Papadopoulos , Loukas Vlahos

Magnetic field strengths inferred for relativistic outflows including gamma-ray bursts (GRB) and active galactic nuclei (AGN) are larger than naively expected by orders of magnitude. We present three-dimensional relativistic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Weiqun Zhang , Andrew MacFadyen , Peng Wang

The work shows that the evolution of the field of the free Klein-Gordon equation (KGE), in the hydrodynamic representation, can be represented by the motion of a mass density subject to the Bohm-type quantum potential, whose equation can be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Piero Chiarelli

We investigate the effects of relativity on the gravitational instability of finite isothermal gaseous spheres. In the first part of the paper, we treat the gravitational field within the framework of Newtonian mechanics but we use a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We study exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations for the interior gravitational field of static spherically symmetric charged compact spheres. The spheres are composed of a perfect fluid with a charge distribution that creates a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Krsna Dev

In the momentarily comoving frame of a cosmological fluid, the determinant of the energy-momentum tensor (EMT) is highly sensitive to its pressure. This component is significant during radiation-dominated epochs and becomes naturally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Hemza Azri , Kemal Gültekin , Adrian K. E. Tee

In this paper, we have investigated the role of different fluid parameters particularly electromagnetic field and $f(R)$ corrections on the evolution of cylindrical compact object. We have explored the modified field equations, kinematical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-12-08 Z. Yousaf , M. Zaeem-ul-Haq Bhatti

We investigate the effect of averaging inhomogeneities on expansion and large-scale structure growth observables using the exact and covariant framework of Macroscopic Gravity (MG). It is well-known that applying the Einstein's equations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Tharake Wijenayake , Mustapha Ishak

The Energy Problem (EP) in General Relativity (GR) is analyzed in the context of GR's axiomatic inconsistencies. EP is classified according to its local and global aspects. The local aspects of the EP include noncovariance of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Poltorak

In this paper, we elaborate the problem of energy-momentum in general relativity by energy-momentum prescriptions theory. Our aim is to calculate energy and momentum densities for the general form of gravitational waves. In this connection,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Amir M. Abbassi , Saeed Mirshekari

An inhomogeneous fluid in accelerated motion is investigated. When the velocity field $v(x)$ is not constant, the geometry viewed by a static observer is curved, as if the observer were immersed in a gravitational field. A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Hristu Culetu

A fraction of energy is theoretically predicted to be captured from electromagnetic field to form a gravitating mass, when a low-mass charged particle enters the strong field from a region of no electromagnetism. In this paper the mass…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-08-09 Zihua Weng

The recent imaging of the M87 black hole at millimeter wavelengths by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration has triggered a renewed interest in numerical models for the accretion of magnetized plasma in the regime of general…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 N. Tomei , L. Del Zanna , M. Bugli , N. Bucciantini